TEST BANK RAU’s Respiratory Care Pharmacology 9THEDITION BY GARDENHIRE

TEST BANK B




RAU’s Respiratory Care Pharmacology
B B B




9TH EDITIONB




BY GARDENHIRE
B




TEST BANK B

,Description
TestBBankBforBRau’sBRespiratoryBCareBPharmacologyB9thBEditionBGardenhire


TestBBankBforBRau’sBRespiratoryBCareBPharmacology,B9thBEdition,BGardenhire,BISBN-
10:B0323299687,BISBN-13:B9780323299688


TableBofBContents


UnitBI:BBasicBConceptsBandBPrinciplesBinBPharmacology
1.BIntroductionBtoBRespiratoryBCareBPharmacology
2.BPrinciplesBofBDrugBAction
3.BAdministrationBofBAerosolizedBAgents
4.BCalculatingBDrugBDoses
5.BTheBCentralBandBPeripheralBNervousBSystems


UnitBII:BDrugsBUsedBtoBTreatBtheBRespiratoryBSystem
6.BAdrenergicB(Sympathomimetic)BBronchodilators
7.BAnticholinergicB(Parasympatholytic)BBronchodilators
8.BXanthines
9.BMucus-ControllingBDrugBTherapy
10.BSurfactantBAgents
11.BCorticosteriodsBinBRespiratoryBCare
12.BNonsteroidalBAntiasthmaBAgents
13.BAerosolizedBAntiinfectiveBAgents
14.BAntimicrobialBAgents
15.BColdBandBCoughBAgents
16.BSelectedBAgentsBofBPulmonaryBValue
17.BNeonatalBandBPediatricBAerosolizedBDrugBTherapy


UnitBIII:BCriticalBCare,BCardiovascular,BandBPolysomnographyBAgents
18.BSkeletalBMuscleBRelaxantsB(NeuromuscularBBlockingBAgents)
19.BDiureticBAgents
20.BDrugsBAffectingBtheBCentralBNervousBSystem
21.BVasopressors,BInotropes,BandBAntiarrythmicBAgents
22.BDrugsBAffectingBCirculation:BAntihypertensives,BAntianginals,BAntithrombotics
23.BSleepBandBSleepBPharmacology

,Chapter 01: Introduction to Respiratory Care Pharmacology Gardenhir
B B B B B B B



e: Rau’s Respiratory Care Pharmacology, 9th Edition
B B B B B B




MULTIPLEBCHOICE

1. WhatBisBtheBnameBofBtheBreceptorBsitesBthatBareBlocatedBinBtheBperipheralBvasculature,BtheBheart,Bbronch
ialBmuscle,BandBbronchialBbloodBvessels?
a. BetaB2Breceptors c. AlphaBreceptors
b. GammaBreceptors d.BBB BetaB1Breceptors
ANS:B C
AlphaBreceptorsBareBlocatedBinBtheBperipheralBvasculature,BtheBheart,BbronchialBmuscle,BandBbronchial
bloodBvessels.
B




PTS:B 1

2. WhichBreceptorBsiteBresultsBinBtachycardia,BanBincreasedBpotentialBforBarrhythmias,BandBanBincreas
edBcardiacBoutput?
a. BetaB1Breceptor c. AlphaBreceptor
b. BetaB2Breceptor d.B DeltaBreceptor
ANS:B A
StimulationBofBtheBbeta-
1BreceptorsBresultsBinBtachycardia,BanBincreasedBpotentialBforBarrhythmias,BandBanBincreasedBcardiacBo
utput.BInBadministeringBdrugsBtoBtheBpulmonaryBsystem,BstimulationBofBtheBbeta-
1BsitesBisBnotBdesired.BHowever,BmostBrespiratoryBpharmacologicBagentsBhaveBsomeBbeta-
1BstimulatoryBeffect.

PTS:B 1

3. StimulationBofBtheBbetaB2BreceptorsBcausesBB
a. peripheralBvasoconstrictionBandBmildBbronchoconstrictionBinBtheBlungs.
b. tachycardia,BanBincreasedBpotentialBforBarrhythmias,BandBanBincreasedBcardiacBoutput.
c. bronchodilation.
d. peripheralBvasodilation,Bbradycardia,BandBdecreasedBcardiacBoutput.
ANS:B C
StimulationBofBtheBbeta-2BreceptorsBinBtheBlungsBcausesBbronchodilation.

PTS:B 1

4. AcetylcholineBstimulatesBB
a. theBVagusBnerve.
b. theBadrenergicBreceptors.
c. theBsympatheticBnervousBsystem.
d. theBcholinergicBreceptors.
ANS:B D
AcetylcholineBstimulatesBtheBcholinergicBreceptors.

PTS:B 1

5. WhatBimmunoglobulinBantibodyBsensitizesBtheBmastBcell?
a. Leukotrienes c. Histamine

, b. IgE d.B Prostaglandins
ANS:B B
TheBIgEB(reagin)BantibodiesBsensitizeBtheBmastBcell.BRepeatedBexposureBtoBtheBantigenBcausesBthe
degranulationBofBtheBmastBcell.
B




PTS:B 1

6. WhichBofBtheBfollowingBisBcausedBbyBhistamineBreleaseBfromBtheBmastBcells?
I. Bronchodilation
II. IncreasedBbronchialBglandBsecretion
III. IncreasedBamountBofBmucusBpresentBinBtheBairways
a. IBandBIIBonly c. IIIBonly
b. IIBandBIIIBonly d.BBB I,BII,BIII
ANS:B B
HistamineBisBalsoBaBpotentBbronchoconstrictor.BInBadditionBtoBitsBbronchoconstrictiveBactivity,Bhistamine
II)BincreasesBbronchialBglandBsecretion,BcausingBIII)BanBincreaseBinBtheBamountBofBmucusBprese
ntBinBtheBairways.BHistamineBmayBalsoBhaveBanBeffectBonBvascularBpermeabilityBsimilarBtoBtheBeffect
Bof-BSRS-A.




PTS:B 1

7. ABsympathomimeticBdrugBwouldBcauseBB
a. bronchodilation. c. HistamineBrelease.
b. bronchoconstriction. d.BVagusBnerveBstimulation.
ANS:B A
ABsympathomimeticBdrugBwouldBcauseBbronchodilation.BSympathomimeticBagentsBareBtheBdrugsBmostBcomm
onlyBusedBtoBreverseBbronchospasm.

PTS:B 1

8. StimulationBofBtheBsympatheticBnervousBsystemBcausesBB
a. vascularBpermeability. c. bronchodilation.
b. decreasedBbloodBpressure. d.B bronchoconstriction.
ANS:B C
SympatheticBnervousBsystemBstimulationBcausesBbronchodilation.

PTS:B 1

9. WhichBofBtheBfollowingBwouldBNOTBcauseBaBbronchospasmBorBbronchoconstriction?
a. Leukotrienes c. Histamine
b. BetaB1Breceptors d.B Prostaglandins
ANS:B B
Beta-
1BreceptorsBwouldBnotBcauseBaBbronchospasmBorBbronchoconstriction.BLeukotrienesBareBoneBofBma
nyBchemicalBmediatorsBreleasedBbyBtheBmastBcells.BLeukotrienesBcauseBaBdirect,BstrongBbronchoconstri
ction.BHistamineBisBalsoBaBpotentBbronchoconstrictor.BProstaglandinsBcauseBaBstrongBbronchospasm,Bes
peciallyBinBasthmaticBpatients.

PTS:B 1