Dummies questions for Pulmonology Exam | Questions with 100% Correct Answers |
Updated &Verified | 2024-2025 | 100% Score
What's the most common cause of acute bronchitis? - ✔✔viruses, including rhinovirus and adenovirus
What's the cause of acute epiglottitis? - ✔✔Haemophilus influenzae B
What's the treatment for acute epiglottitis? - ✔✔third-generation cephalosporins, such as ceftriaxone
(Rocephin)
Remember: If MRSA is a diagnostic consideration, add vancomycin (Vancocin).
What's the most common cause of croup? - ✔✔parainfluenza virus
What's the most common cause of acute bronchiolitis in children? - ✔✔respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)
Is any treatment available for influenza A and B? - ✔✔oseltamivir (Tamiflu), if given in the first 48 hours
What are three of the most common medications used to treat community-acquired pneumonia (CAP)?
- ✔✔intravenous ceftriaxone (Rocephin); intravenous azithromycin (Zithromax); a fluoroquinolone like
levofloxacin (Levaquin)
What are two main causes of a community-acquired pneumonia (CAP)? - ✔✔Streptococcus
pneumoniae; Mycoplasma pneumoniae
What's the primary cause of a healthcare-associated pneumonia (HCAP)? - ✔✔Gram-negative organisms
as well as Staphylococcus aureus, especially MRSA
What's the treatment for Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia? - ✔✔intravenous
trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim), and prednisone if the patient is hypoxemic
Updated &Verified | 2024-2025 | 100% Score
What's the most common cause of acute bronchitis? - ✔✔viruses, including rhinovirus and adenovirus
What's the cause of acute epiglottitis? - ✔✔Haemophilus influenzae B
What's the treatment for acute epiglottitis? - ✔✔third-generation cephalosporins, such as ceftriaxone
(Rocephin)
Remember: If MRSA is a diagnostic consideration, add vancomycin (Vancocin).
What's the most common cause of croup? - ✔✔parainfluenza virus
What's the most common cause of acute bronchiolitis in children? - ✔✔respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)
Is any treatment available for influenza A and B? - ✔✔oseltamivir (Tamiflu), if given in the first 48 hours
What are three of the most common medications used to treat community-acquired pneumonia (CAP)?
- ✔✔intravenous ceftriaxone (Rocephin); intravenous azithromycin (Zithromax); a fluoroquinolone like
levofloxacin (Levaquin)
What are two main causes of a community-acquired pneumonia (CAP)? - ✔✔Streptococcus
pneumoniae; Mycoplasma pneumoniae
What's the primary cause of a healthcare-associated pneumonia (HCAP)? - ✔✔Gram-negative organisms
as well as Staphylococcus aureus, especially MRSA
What's the treatment for Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia? - ✔✔intravenous
trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim), and prednisone if the patient is hypoxemic
