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Chapter 02 z z




Cognitive Processes and Ethical Decision Making in Accounting
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MultiplezChoicezQuestions



1. WhenzSallyziszaskedzwhyzshezshouldzsharezherztoyszwithzherzsister,zshezrespondszbyzsayingz"
BecausezmyzmomzsayszIzhaveztozandzifzIzdon'tzI'llzgoztoztime-
out."zInzwhichzstagezofzmoralzdevelopmentziszSally?




A. ConventionalzMorality

B. NonconventionalzMorality

C. PostconventionalzMorality

D. PreconventionalzMorality


2. InzreferenceztozRest'szfour-
componentzModelzofzMorality,zwhichzcomponentzreflectszanzindividual'szwillingnessztozplacezethicalz
valueszaheadzofznon-ethicalzvalueszthatzrelateztozself-interest?




A. MoralzCharacter

B. MoralzMotivation

C. MoralzSympathy

D. MoralzJudgment




2-1
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HillzEducation.zAllzrightszreserved.zNozreproductionzorzdistributionzwithoutzthezpriorzwrittenzconsentzofzMcGraw-HillzEducation.
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3. Thezcognitivezdevelopmentzapproachzreferszto:




A. Thezthoughtzprocesszfollowedzinzone'szmoralzdevelopment

B. Thezmethodzofzmoralzreasoningzusedzinzdecisionzmaking

C. Thezexercisezofzprofessionalzjudgmentzinzdecisionzmaking

D. Thezapproachztozgivingzvoiceztozone'szvalues


4. Kohlberg'szmodelzcanzbestzbezdescribedzas:




A. Thezvariouszphaseszinzone'szmoralzdevelopmentzandzrelatedzlevelszofzmoralzreasoning

B. Azmodelzofzethicalzactionzthatziszbasedzonzone'szmoralzdevelopment

C. Azpredictiveztoolztozdeterminezhowzazpersonzwillzreasonzethicallyzbasedzonzone'szmoralzd
evelopment

D. Azmodelzofzage-specificzlevelszofzmoralzreasoning


5. Inzthez"HeinzzandzthezDrug"zcasezdescribedzinzthezchapter,zifzHeinzzwaszreasoningzatzstagez5zhez
mightzdecideztozstealzthezdrugzbasedzonzwhichzofzthezfollowingzreasoning?




A. Heinzzshouldzstealzthezmedicine,zbecausezhezwillzbezmuchzhappierzifzhezsaveszhiszwife,zevenzifzhezw
illzhaveztozservezazprisonzsentence.

B. Heinzzshouldzstealzthezmedicine,zbecausezhiszwifezexpectszit.

C. Heinzzshouldzstealzthezmedicine,zbecausezthezlawzprohibitszexceptions.

D. Heinzzshouldzstealzthezmedicine,zbecausezeveryonezhaszazrightztozlive,zregardlesszofzthezlaw.




2-2
Copyrightz©z2017zMcGraw-
HillzEducation.zAllzrightszreserved.zNozreproductionzorzdistributionzwithoutzthezpriorzwrittenzconsentzofzMcGraw-HillzEducation.
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ting Text and Cases 4th Edition Mintz
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6. WhichzofzthezfollowingzmightzNOTzdescribezHeinz'szthoughtzprocesszinzdecidingzwhetherztozstealzt
hezdrugzifzhezwerezatzstagez6?




A. Heinzzshouldzstealzthezmedicine,zbecausezeveryonezhaszazrightztozlive,zregardlesszofzthezlaw.

B. Heinzzshouldzstealzthezmedicine,zbecausezsavingzazhumanzlifeziszazmorezfundamentalzvaluezthanzt
hezpropertyzrightszofzanotherzperson.

C. Heinzzshouldznotzstealzthezmedicine,zbecausezthatzviolateszthezgoldenzrulezofzhonestyzandzr
espect.

D. Heinzzshouldznotzstealzthezmedicine,zbecausezthezscientistzhaszazrightztozfairzcompensation.


7. Inzstagez1zofzKohlberg'szmodel,zethicalzreasoningziszmotivatedzby:




A. Fearzofzpunishment

B. Satisfactionzofzone'szneeds

C. Followingzthezlaw

D. Actingzbasedzonzuniversalzethicalzprinciples


8. Inzstagez3zofzKohlberg'szmodel,zethicalzreasoningziszmotivatedzby:




A. Satisfactionzofzone'szneeds

B. Actingzinzthezbestzinterestszofzothers

C. Upholdingzthezrights,zvalues,zandzlegalzcontractszofzsociety

D. Actingzbasedzonzuniversalzprinciples




2-3
Copyrightz©z2017zMcGraw-
HillzEducation.zAllzrightszreserved.zNozreproductionzorzdistributionzwithoutzthezpriorzwrittenzconsentzofzMcGraw-HillzEducation.
mynursytest.store