TESTBANK FOR FUNDAMENTALS OF NURSING, 11TH
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EDITION BY POTTER PERRY
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,https://browsegrades.net/singlePaper/416792/testbank-for-fundamentals-of-nursing-11th-editi
Chapter 01: Nursing Today
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Potter: Fundamentals of Nursing, 11th Edition
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MULTIPLEzCHOICE
1. Whichznursezmostzlikelyzkeptzrecordszonzsanitationztechniqueszandzthezeffectszonzhealth?za.
FlorencezNightingale
b. MaryzNutting
c. ClarazBarton
d. LillianzWald
ANS:zA
Nightingalezwaszthezfirstzpracticingznursezepidemiologist.zHerzstatisticalzanalyseszconnectedzpoo
rzsanitationzwithzcholerazandzdysentery.zMaryzNutting,zClarazBarton,zandzLillianzWaldzcamezafte
rzNightingale,zeachzcontributingztoztheznursingzprofessionzinzherzownzway.zMaryzNuttingzwaszins
trumentalzinzmovingznursingzeducationzintozuniversities.zClarazBartonzfoundedzthezAmericanzRe
dzCross.zLillianzWaldzhelpedzopenzthezHenryzStreetzSettlement.
DIF:Understandz(comprehension)
OBJ:Discusszthezinfluencezofzsocial,zhistorical,zpolitical,zandzeconomiczchangeszonznursingzpractices.
TOP: Evaluation MSC:zHealthzPromotionzandzMaintenance
2. Theznursezprescribeszstrategieszandzalternativesztozattainzexpectedzoutcome.zWhichzstandardzo
fznursingzpracticezisztheznursezfollowing?z a.zAssessment
b. Diagnosis
,https://browsegrades.net/singlePaper/416792/testbank-for-fundamentals-of-nursing-11th-editi
c. Planning
d. Implementation
ANS:zC
Inzplanning,zthezregisteredznursezdevelopszazplanzthatzprescribeszstrategieszandzalternativesztozat
tainzexpectedzoutcomes.zDuringzassessment,zthezregisteredznursezcollectszcomprehensivezdataz
pertinentztozthezpatient’szhealthzand/orzthezsituation.zInzdiagnosis,zthezregisteredznursezanalyzes
zthezassessmentzdataztozdeterminezthezdiagnoseszorzissues.zDuringzimplementation,zthezregister
edznursezimplementsz(carrieszout)zthezidentifiedzplan.
DIF:Understandz(comprehension)
OBJ:Discusszthezdevelopmentzofzprofessionalznursingzroles. TOP:
PlanningM
z SC:zMana
gementzofzCare
3. Anzexperiencedzmedical-
surgicalznursezchoosesztozworkzinzobstetrics.zWhichzlevelzofzproficiencyzisztheznursezup
onzinitialztransitionztozthezobstetricalzfloor?za.z Novice
b. Proficient
c. Competent
d. Advancedzbeginner
ANS:zA
Azbeginningznursingzstudentzorzanyznursezenteringzazsituationzinzwhichztherezisznozpreviouszlevel
zofzexperiencez(e.g.,zanzexperiencedzoperatingzroomznursezchoosesztoznowzpracticezinzhomezhealt
h)ziszanzexamplezofzaznoviceznurse.zAzproficientznursezperceiveszazpatient’szclinicalzsituationzaszaz
whole,ziszableztozassesszanzentirezsituation,zandzcanzreadilyztransferzknowledgezgainedzfromzmult
iplezpreviouszexperiencesztozazsituation.zAzcompetentznursezunderstandszthezorganizationzandzsp
ecificzcarezrequiredzbyztheztypezofzpatientsz(e.g.,zsurgical,zoncology,zorzorthopediczpatients).zThi
sznurseziszazcompetentzpractitionerzwhoziszableztozanticipateznursingzcarezandzestablishzlong-
rangezgoals.zAznursezwhozhaszhadzsomezlevelzofzexperiencezwithzthezsituationziszanzadvancedzbe
ginner.zThiszexperiencezmayzonlyzbezobservationalzinznature,zbutztheznurseziszableztozidentifyzme
aningfulzaspectszorzprincipleszofznursingzcare.
DIF:Applyz(application)
OBJ:Discusszthezdevelopmentzofzprofessionalznursingzroles. TOP:
EvaluationM
z SC:zMana
gementzofzCare
4. Aznursezassesseszazpatient’szfluidzstatuszandzdecideszthatzthezpatientzneedsztozdrinkzmorezfl
uids.zTheznursezthenzencourageszthezpatientztozdrinkzmorezfluids.zWhichzconceptzisztheznur
sezdemonstrating?za.zLicensure
b. Autonomy
c. Certification
d. Accountability
ANS:zB
Autonomyziszanzessentialzelementzofzprofessionalznursingzthatzinvolveszthezinitiationzofzindepen
dentznursingzinterventionszwithoutzmedicalzorders.zTozobtainzlicensurezinzthezUnitedzStates,zthez
RNzcandidatezmustzpasszthezNCLEX-RNz.zBeyondzthezNCLEX-
RNz,ztheznursezmayzchooseztozworkztowardzcertificationzinzazspecificzareazofznursingzpractice.zA
ccountability
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meanszthatzyouzarezresponsible,zprofessionallyzandzlegally,zforztheztypezandzqualityzofznursingzca
rezprovided.
DIF:Applyz(application)
OBJ:Discussz thez rolesz andz careerz opportunitiesz forz nurses.z TOP:z Implementationz MSC:zManageme
ntzofzCare
5. Aznursezprepareszthezbudgetzandzpolicieszforzanzintensivezcarezunit.zWhichzrolezisztheznursezim
plementing?
a. Educator
b. Manager
c. Advocate
d. Caregiver
ANS:zB
Azmanagerzcoordinateszthezactivitieszofzmemberszofztheznursingzstaffzinzdeliveringznursingzcareza
ndzhaszpersonnel,zpolicy,zandzbudgetaryzresponsibilityzforzazspecificznursingzunitzorzfacility.zAsza
nzeducator,zyouzexplainzconceptszandzfactszaboutzhealth,zdescribezthezreasonzforzroutinezcarezacti
vities,zdemonstratezprocedureszsuchzaszself-
carezactivities,zreinforcezlearningzorzpatientzbehavior,zandzevaluatezthezpatient’szprogresszinzlearn
ing.zAszazpatientzadvocate,zyouzprotectzyourzpatient’szhumanzandzlegalzrightszandzprovidezassista
ncezinzassertingzthesezrightszifzthezneedzarises.zAszazcaregiver,zyouzhelpzpatientszmaintainzandzreg
ainzhealth,zmanagezdiseasezandzsymptoms,zandzattainzazmaximalzlevelzfunctionzandzindependenc
ezthroughzthezhealingzprocess.
DIF:Applyz(application)
OBJ:Discussz thez rolesz andz careerz opportunitiesz forz nurses.z TOP:z Implementationz MSC:zManageme
ntzofzCare
6. Theznursezhaszbeenzworkingzinzthezclinicalzsettingzforzseveralzyearszaszanzadvancedzpracticeznu
rse.zHowever,ztheznursezhaszazstrongzdesireztozpursuezresearchzandztheoryzdevelopment.zTozfu
lfillzthiszdesire,zwhichzprogramzshouldztheznursezattend?za.zDoctorzofzNursingzSciencezdegreez(
DNSc)
b. DoctorzofzPhilosophyzdegreez(PhD)
c. DoctorzofzNursingzPracticezdegreez(DNP)
d. DoctorzinzthezSciencezofzNursingzdegreez(DSN)
ANS:zB
Somezdoctoralzprogramszprepareznurseszforzmorezrigorouszresearchzandztheoryzdevelopmentzand
zawardzthezresearch-
orientedzDoctorzofzPhilosophyz(PhD)zinznursing.zProfessionalzdoctoralzprogramszinznursingz(DS
NzorzDNSc)zpreparezgraduatesztozapplyzresearchzfindingsztozclinicalznursing.zThezDNPziszazpracti
cezdoctoratezthatzprepareszadvancedzpracticeznurseszsuchzasznursezpractitioners.
DIF:Understandz(comprehension)
OBJ:Comparez andz contrastz thez educationalz programsz availablez forz professionalz registeredz nursez (RN)zedu
cation.zTOP:zTeaching/LearningzMSC:zManagementzofzCare