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1. Which of the following statements accurately describe anelement of
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nursing? Select all that apply.
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A) The skills involvedin nursing are primarilytechnical in nature.
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B) Theprimaryfocus of nursingis to assist individualsto recover fromillness. ti ti ti ti ti ti ti t i ti
C) Thescience of nursingis theknowledge basefor the care that”is given.
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D) Theart”of nursingis the collection of knowledge through research.
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E) Nursing is considered to be both”anart andascience. ti ti ti t i ti ti ti ti ti
F) Nursing is a profession that used specialized knowledge and skills.
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2. Which of the following set of terms best describes nursing at the end of the
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Middle Ages?
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A) continuity, caring, criticalthinking ti ti
B) purpose, direction,leadership ti ti
C) assessment, t i interventions, outcomes ti
D) advocacy, research,education ti ti
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,3. Which of the following is a characteristic of nursingpracticed
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from early civilization to the 16th century?
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A) Mostearlycivilizations believedthatillnesshadsupernaturalcauses.
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B) The”physicianwasthepriest whotreateddisease withprayer. ti ti ti ti ti ti ti
C) Thenurse wasanuncommittedto caringfor theneedyandhomeless. ti ti ti ti ti ti
D) Nursing changed from aspiritual focus to anemphasis on knowledge expansion.
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4. Inwhattime perioddidnursingcare aswenowknowit begin?
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A) pre-civilization
B) earlycivilizationto 16th century ti ti ti ti
C) 16th to 17th century ti t i ti
D) 18th to 19th century ti ti ti
5. Who is consideredto bethe founder”of professional nursing?
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A) Dorothea Dix ti
B) LillianWald ti
C) Florence Nightingale ti
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, D) ClaraBarton ti
6. Which of the following nursingpioneers established the Red Cross in the
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United States in 1882?
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A) Florence Nightingale ti
B) ClaraBarton ti
C) DorotheaDix ti
D) Jane” Addams ti
7. What wasone barrier to the development of the nursing profession in
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the United” States after the CivilWar?
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A) lack of educationalstandards ti ti
B) hospital-based schools ofnursing ti t i
C) lackof influence fromnursingleaders
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D) independenceof nursingorders ti ti
8. Whichof ti
thefollowingindividualsprovidedcommunity-based
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tcareandfounded
i public health nursing? t i t i
A) AdelaideNutting ti
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