popopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopo
popopop
TEST BANK
Pathophysiology 7th Edition
Jacquelyn L. Banasik - ISBN: 9780323761550
opopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopo
,Chapterpo01:poIntroductionpotopoPathophysiology
Banasik:poPathophysiology,po7thpoEditionpo
MULTIPLEpoCHOICE
1. C.Q.powasporecentlypoexposedpotopogrouppoApohemolyticpoStreptococcuspoandposubsequently
podevelopedpoapopharyngealpoinfection.poHispoclinicpoexaminationporevealspoanpooralpotemperaturepoo
fpo102.3poF,poskinporash,podysphagia,poandporeddenedpothroatpomucosapowithpomultiplepopustules.po
Hepocomplainspoofposorepothroat,pomalaise,poandpojointpostiffness.poApothroatpoculturepoispopositivepo
forpoStreptococcus,poandpoantibioticspohavepobeenpoprescribed.
ThepoetiologypoofpoC.Q.’spodiseasepois
a. aposorepothroat.
b. streptococcalpoinfection.
c. geneticposusceptibility.
d. pharyngitis.
ANS:poB
Etiologyporeferspotopothepoproposedpocausepoorpocausespoofpoapoparticularpodiseasepoprocess.poApos
orepothroatpoispothepomanifestationpoofpothepodiseasepoprocess.poGeneticposusceptibilityporeferspoto
poinheritedpotendencypotopodeveloppoapodisease.poPharyngitisporeferspotopoinflammationpoofpothepot
hroatpoandpoispoalsopoapoclinicalpomanifestationpoofpothepodiseasepoprocess.
2. Apo17-year-oldpocollege-
boundpostudentporeceivespoapovaccinepoagainstpoanpoorganismpothatpocausespomeningitis.poThis
poispoanpoexamplepoof
a. primarypoprevention.
b. secondarypoprevention.
c. tertiarypoprevention.
d. diseasepotreatmen
t.poANS:poA
NURSINGTB.COM
Primarypopreventionpoispopreventionpoofpodiseasepobypoalteringposusceptibilitypoorporeducingpoexposur
epoforposusceptiblepoindividualspobypoprovidingpovaccination.poSecondarypopreventionpoispothepoearlypo
detection,poscreening,poandpomanagementpoofpothepodisease.poTertiarypopreventionpoincludesporehabili
tativepoandposupportivepocarepoand
,attemptspotopoalleviatepodisabilitypoandporestorepoeffectivepofunctioning.poDiseasepotreatm
entpoinvolvespomanagementpoofpothepodiseasepooncepoitpohaspodeveloped.
3. Anpoobesepobutpootherwisepohealthypoteenpoispogivenpoapoprescriptionpoforpoapolow-
caloriepodietpoandpoexercisepoprogram.poThispoispoanpoexamplepoof
a. primarypoprevention.
b. secondarypoprevention.
c. tertiarypoprevention.
d. diseasepotreatmen
t.poANS:poB
Secondarypopreventionpoispothepoearlypodetection,poscreening,poandpomanagementpoofpothepo
diseaseposuchpoaspoprescribingpodietpoandpoexercisepoforpoanpoindividualpowhopohaspoalreadypo
developedpoobesity.
Primarypopreventionpoispopreventionpoofpodiseasepobypoalteringposusceptibilitypoorporeducingpoexposu
repoforposusceptiblepoindividuals.poTertiarypopreventionpoincludesporehabilitativepoandposupportivepoc
arepoandpoattemptspotopoalleviatepodisabilitypoandporestorepoeffectivepofunctioning.poDiseasepotreatme
ntpoinvolvespomanagementpoofpothepodiseasepooncepoitpohaspodeveloped.
4. Apopatientpowithpohighpobloodpopressurepowhopoispootherwisepohealthypoispocounseledpot
oporestrictposodiumpointake.poThispoispoanpoexamplepoof
a. primarypoprevention.
b. secondarypoprevention.
c. tertiarypoprevention.
d. diseasepotreatmen
t.poANS:poB
Secondarypopreventionpoispothepoearlypodetection,poscreening,poandpomanagementpoofpothepodisease,
posuchpoaspobypoprescribingposodiumporestrictionpoforpohighpobloodpopressure.poPrimarypopreventionp
oispopreventionpoofpodiseasepobypoalteringposusceptibilitypoorporeducingpoexposurepoforposusceptiblepo
individuals.poTertiarypopreventionpoincludesporehabilitativepoandposupportivepocarepoandpoattemptspot
opoalleviatepodisabilitypoandporestorepoeffectivepofunctioning.poDiseasepotreatmentpoinvolvespomanage
mentpoofpothepodiseasepooncepoitpohaspodeveloped.
, 5. Afterposufferingpoapoheartpoattack,poapomiddle-
agedpomanpoispocounseledpotopotakepoapocholesterol-
loweringpomedication.poThispoispoanpoexamplepoof
a. primarypoprevention.
b. secondarypoprevention.
c. tertiarypoprevention.
d. diseasepotreatmen
t.poANS:poC
Tertiarypopreventionpoincludesporehabilitativepoandposupportivepocarepoandpoattemptspotopoalleviate
podisabilitypoandporestorepoeffectivepofunctioningposuchpoaspoprescribingpoapocholesterol-lowering
medicationpofollowingpoapoheartpoattack.poPrimarypopreventionpoispopreventionpoofpodiseasepobypoa
lteringposusceptibilitypoorporeducingpoexpUosuSrepofNorposTusceptibOlepoindividuals.poSecondarypop
reventionpoispothe
earlypodetection,poscreening,poandpomanagementpoofpothepodisease.poDiseasepotreatmentpoinvolvespo
managementpoofpothepodiseasepooncepoitpohaspodeveloped.
6. Apopatientpohaspobeenpoexposedpotopomeningococcalpomeningitis,pobutpoisponotpoyetpodemo
nstratingposignspoofpothispodisease.poThispostagepoofpoillnesspoispocalledpothe stage.
a. prodromal
b. latent
c. sequela
d. convalescence
poANS:poB
Incubationporeferspotopothepointervalpobetweenpoexposurepoofpoapotissuepotopoanpoinjuriouspoagentpoa
ndpothepofirstpoappearancepoofposignspoandposymptoms.poInpoinfectiouspodiseases,pothispoperiodpoispoo
ftenpocalledpothepoincubationpo(latent)poperiod.poProdromalporeferspotopothepoappearancepoofpothepofi
rstposignspoandposymptomspoindicatingpothepoonsetpoofpoapodisease.poThesepoarepooftenpononspecific,po
suchpoaspoheadache,pomalaise,poanorexia,poandponausea,powhichpoarepoassociatedpowithpoaponumberpo
ofpodifferentpodiseases.
Sequelaporeferspotoposubsequentpopathologicpoconditionporesultingpofrompoapodisease.poConvalescenc
epoispothepostagepoofporecoverypoafterpoapodisease,poinjury,poorposurgicalpooperation.
7. Apodiseasepothatpoisponativepotopoapoparticularporegionpoispocalled
a. epidemic.
b. endemic.
popopop
TEST BANK
Pathophysiology 7th Edition
Jacquelyn L. Banasik - ISBN: 9780323761550
opopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopopo
,Chapterpo01:poIntroductionpotopoPathophysiology
Banasik:poPathophysiology,po7thpoEditionpo
MULTIPLEpoCHOICE
1. C.Q.powasporecentlypoexposedpotopogrouppoApohemolyticpoStreptococcuspoandposubsequently
podevelopedpoapopharyngealpoinfection.poHispoclinicpoexaminationporevealspoanpooralpotemperaturepoo
fpo102.3poF,poskinporash,podysphagia,poandporeddenedpothroatpomucosapowithpomultiplepopustules.po
Hepocomplainspoofposorepothroat,pomalaise,poandpojointpostiffness.poApothroatpoculturepoispopositivepo
forpoStreptococcus,poandpoantibioticspohavepobeenpoprescribed.
ThepoetiologypoofpoC.Q.’spodiseasepois
a. aposorepothroat.
b. streptococcalpoinfection.
c. geneticposusceptibility.
d. pharyngitis.
ANS:poB
Etiologyporeferspotopothepoproposedpocausepoorpocausespoofpoapoparticularpodiseasepoprocess.poApos
orepothroatpoispothepomanifestationpoofpothepodiseasepoprocess.poGeneticposusceptibilityporeferspoto
poinheritedpotendencypotopodeveloppoapodisease.poPharyngitisporeferspotopoinflammationpoofpothepot
hroatpoandpoispoalsopoapoclinicalpomanifestationpoofpothepodiseasepoprocess.
2. Apo17-year-oldpocollege-
boundpostudentporeceivespoapovaccinepoagainstpoanpoorganismpothatpocausespomeningitis.poThis
poispoanpoexamplepoof
a. primarypoprevention.
b. secondarypoprevention.
c. tertiarypoprevention.
d. diseasepotreatmen
t.poANS:poA
NURSINGTB.COM
Primarypopreventionpoispopreventionpoofpodiseasepobypoalteringposusceptibilitypoorporeducingpoexposur
epoforposusceptiblepoindividualspobypoprovidingpovaccination.poSecondarypopreventionpoispothepoearlypo
detection,poscreening,poandpomanagementpoofpothepodisease.poTertiarypopreventionpoincludesporehabili
tativepoandposupportivepocarepoand
,attemptspotopoalleviatepodisabilitypoandporestorepoeffectivepofunctioning.poDiseasepotreatm
entpoinvolvespomanagementpoofpothepodiseasepooncepoitpohaspodeveloped.
3. Anpoobesepobutpootherwisepohealthypoteenpoispogivenpoapoprescriptionpoforpoapolow-
caloriepodietpoandpoexercisepoprogram.poThispoispoanpoexamplepoof
a. primarypoprevention.
b. secondarypoprevention.
c. tertiarypoprevention.
d. diseasepotreatmen
t.poANS:poB
Secondarypopreventionpoispothepoearlypodetection,poscreening,poandpomanagementpoofpothepo
diseaseposuchpoaspoprescribingpodietpoandpoexercisepoforpoanpoindividualpowhopohaspoalreadypo
developedpoobesity.
Primarypopreventionpoispopreventionpoofpodiseasepobypoalteringposusceptibilitypoorporeducingpoexposu
repoforposusceptiblepoindividuals.poTertiarypopreventionpoincludesporehabilitativepoandposupportivepoc
arepoandpoattemptspotopoalleviatepodisabilitypoandporestorepoeffectivepofunctioning.poDiseasepotreatme
ntpoinvolvespomanagementpoofpothepodiseasepooncepoitpohaspodeveloped.
4. Apopatientpowithpohighpobloodpopressurepowhopoispootherwisepohealthypoispocounseledpot
oporestrictposodiumpointake.poThispoispoanpoexamplepoof
a. primarypoprevention.
b. secondarypoprevention.
c. tertiarypoprevention.
d. diseasepotreatmen
t.poANS:poB
Secondarypopreventionpoispothepoearlypodetection,poscreening,poandpomanagementpoofpothepodisease,
posuchpoaspobypoprescribingposodiumporestrictionpoforpohighpobloodpopressure.poPrimarypopreventionp
oispopreventionpoofpodiseasepobypoalteringposusceptibilitypoorporeducingpoexposurepoforposusceptiblepo
individuals.poTertiarypopreventionpoincludesporehabilitativepoandposupportivepocarepoandpoattemptspot
opoalleviatepodisabilitypoandporestorepoeffectivepofunctioning.poDiseasepotreatmentpoinvolvespomanage
mentpoofpothepodiseasepooncepoitpohaspodeveloped.
, 5. Afterposufferingpoapoheartpoattack,poapomiddle-
agedpomanpoispocounseledpotopotakepoapocholesterol-
loweringpomedication.poThispoispoanpoexamplepoof
a. primarypoprevention.
b. secondarypoprevention.
c. tertiarypoprevention.
d. diseasepotreatmen
t.poANS:poC
Tertiarypopreventionpoincludesporehabilitativepoandposupportivepocarepoandpoattemptspotopoalleviate
podisabilitypoandporestorepoeffectivepofunctioningposuchpoaspoprescribingpoapocholesterol-lowering
medicationpofollowingpoapoheartpoattack.poPrimarypopreventionpoispopreventionpoofpodiseasepobypoa
lteringposusceptibilitypoorporeducingpoexpUosuSrepofNorposTusceptibOlepoindividuals.poSecondarypop
reventionpoispothe
earlypodetection,poscreening,poandpomanagementpoofpothepodisease.poDiseasepotreatmentpoinvolvespo
managementpoofpothepodiseasepooncepoitpohaspodeveloped.
6. Apopatientpohaspobeenpoexposedpotopomeningococcalpomeningitis,pobutpoisponotpoyetpodemo
nstratingposignspoofpothispodisease.poThispostagepoofpoillnesspoispocalledpothe stage.
a. prodromal
b. latent
c. sequela
d. convalescence
poANS:poB
Incubationporeferspotopothepointervalpobetweenpoexposurepoofpoapotissuepotopoanpoinjuriouspoagentpoa
ndpothepofirstpoappearancepoofposignspoandposymptoms.poInpoinfectiouspodiseases,pothispoperiodpoispoo
ftenpocalledpothepoincubationpo(latent)poperiod.poProdromalporeferspotopothepoappearancepoofpothepofi
rstposignspoandposymptomspoindicatingpothepoonsetpoofpoapodisease.poThesepoarepooftenpononspecific,po
suchpoaspoheadache,pomalaise,poanorexia,poandponausea,powhichpoarepoassociatedpowithpoaponumberpo
ofpodifferentpodiseases.
Sequelaporeferspotoposubsequentpopathologicpoconditionporesultingpofrompoapodisease.poConvalescenc
epoispothepostagepoofporecoverypoafterpoapodisease,poinjury,poorposurgicalpooperation.
7. Apodiseasepothatpoisponativepotopoapoparticularporegionpoispocalled
a. epidemic.
b. endemic.
