Test bank for pilbeam s mechanical ventilation physiological and clinical applications 6th edition

, TESTbBANKbFORbPILBEAM'SbMECHANICALbVENTILATION:bPHYSIOLOGICALb
ANDbCLINICALbAPPLICATIONSb6THbEDITIONbBYbJ.M.bCAIRO


Thisbevidence-
basedbtestbbankbwalksbreadersbthroughbthebmostbfundamentalbandbadvancedbconceptsbsurro
undingbmechanicalbventilationbandbguidesbthembinbproperlybapplyingbthesebprinciplesbtobpati
entbcare.bThisbeditionbfeaturesbabcompletelybrevisedbchapterbonbventilatorbgraphics,baddition
albcasebstudiesbandbclinicalbscenarios,bplusballbthebreader-
friendlybfeaturesbthatbpromotebcriticalbthinkingbandbclinicalbapplicationb—
blikebkeybpoints,bAARCbclinicalbpracticebguidelines,bandbcriticalbcarebconceptsb—

bthatbhavebhelpedbmakebthisbtestbbankbabhouseholdbnamebamongbrespiratorybcarebprofessiona

ls.


TABLEbOFbCONTENT
PartbI:bBasicbConceptsbandbCorebKnowledgebinbMechanicalbVentilation

1. OxygenationbandbAcid-BasebEvaluation

2. BasicbTermsbandbConceptsbofbMechanicalbVentilation

3. HowbVentilatorsbWork

4. HowbabBreathbIsbDelivered



PartbII:bInitiatingbVentilation

5. EstablishingbthebNeedbforbMechanicalbVentilation

6. SelectingbthebVentilatorbandbthebMode

7. InitialbVentilatorbSettings

8. FinalbConsiderationsbinbVentilatorbSetup



PartbIII:bMonitoringbinbMechanicalbVentilation

9. InitialbPatientbAssessment

10. VentilatorbGraphics

11. NoninvasivebMonitoringbofbMechanically-VentilatedbPatients

,12. HemodynamicbMonitoring



PartbIV:bTherapeuticbInterventionsb–bMakingbAppropriatebChanges

13. MethodsbtobImprovebVentilationbandbOtherbTechniquesbinbPatient-VentilatorbManagement

14. ImprovingbOxygenation,bReviewbofbARDS,bandbLungbRecruitmentbManeuvers

15. FrequentlybUsedbPharmacologicbAgentsbinbVentilatedbPatients:bSedatives,bAnalgesicsbandb

Paralytics



PartbV:bEffectsbandbComplicationsbofbMechanicalbVentilation

16. CardiovascularbandbOrganbSystembEffectsbandbComplicationsbofbMechanicalbVentilation

17. EffectsbofbPositivebPressurebVentilationbonbthebPulmonarybSystem

18. Problem-SolvingbandbTroubleshooting



PartbVI:bNoninvasivebPositivebPressurebVentilation

19. BasicbConceptsbofbNoninvasivebPositivebPressurebVentilation



PartbVII:bDiscontinuationbfrombVentilationbandbLong-TermbVentilation

20. WeaningbandbDiscontinuation

21. Long-TermbVentilation!



PartbVIII:bSpecialbApplicationsbofbMechanicalbVentilation

22. NeonatalbandbPediatricbVentilation

23. SpecialbTechniquesbinbVentilatorybSupport

, Chapter 1: Oxygenation
b b b

and Acid-
b

Base EvaluationTest Ban
b b b

k


MULTIPLEbCHOICE

1. Thebstructurebthatbisbresponsiblebforbreturningboxygenatedbbloodbtobthebheartbisbthe
a. Pulmonarybartery.
b. Pulmonarybvein.
c. Superiorbvenabcava.
d. Inferiorbvenabcava.
ANS:b B
Thebpulmonarybveinbcarriesboxygenatedbbloodbtobthebheart.bThebpulmonarybarterybcarriesbde
oxygenatedbbloodbfrombthebheartbtobtheblungs.bBothbvenaebcavaebreturnbbloodbtobthebrightbatri
umbofbthebheart.

DIF: Remember REF:b823-824
OBJ:bDescribebthebstructurebandbfunctionbofbthebcardiopulmonarybsystem.b
TOP:b Planning MSC:b PhysiologicalbIntegrity

2. Chemicalbreceptorsbthatbstimulatebinspirationbareblocatedbinbthe
a. Brain.
b. Lungs.
c. Aorta.
d. Heart.
ANS:b C
Chemicalbreceptorsbinbthebaortabsendbsignalsbtobbeginbthebinspirationbprocess.bThebbrain,blungs,ba
ndbheartballbarebaffectedbbybthisbchemicalbreaction.

DIF: Remember REF:b822
OBJ:bStatebthebprocessbofbthebneuralbandbchemicalbregulationbofbrespiration.b
TOP:b Planning MSC:b PhysiologicalbIntegrity

3. Thebnursebknowsbthatbthebprimarybfunctionbofbthebalveolibisbto
a. Carryboutbgasbexchange.
b. Storeboxygen.
c. Regulatebtidalbvolume.
d. Producebhemoglobin.
ANS:b A
Thebalveolusbisbabcapillarybmembranebthatballowsbgasbexchangebofboxygenbandbcarbonbdioxidebd
uringbrespiration.bThebalveolibdobnotbstoreboxygen,bregulatebtidalbvolume,borbproducebhemoglob
in.

DIF: Remember REF:b822
OBJ:bDescribebthebstructurebandbfunctionbofbthebcardiopulmonarybsystem.b
TOP:b Knowledge MSC:b PhysiologicalbIntegrity

4. Thebnursebknowsbthatbanemiabwillbresultbin
a. Hypoxemia.