Exam 2: Ch. 44, 45, 50 Lehne Pharmacology

Exam 2: Ch. 44, 45, 50 Lehne Pharmacolo
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gy Questions And Answers Verified A+
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hormonesde-decorrectdeanswers-
Estrogen,deprogesterone,detestosterone,deanddeadrenaldecorticosteriodsdearede___________
_____dethatderequiredecholesteroldefordeformation.
liverde-decorrectdeanswers-
Thede_________deisdethedeprimarydesourcedeofdeendogenousdecholesteroldeindethedebody.
saturatedde-decorrectdeanswers-
Whendetryingdetodelowerdeblooddecholesterol,deitdeisdeimportantdetodereducedeintakedeofde_______
____________defats.
lipoproteinsde-decorrectdeanswers-
________________deservedeasdecarriersdefordetransportingdelipidsdeindethedeblood.
waterdeloving,defeardeofdewaterde-decorrectdeanswers-
Literally,dehydrophilicdemeansde_____________de____________deanddehydrophobicdemeans
de_____________de____________ de____________de.




[GIVEdeANSWER(S)deSEPARATEDdeBYdeCOMMAS]
100de-decorrectdeanswers-
OptimaldeLDLdecholesteroldeisdenowdedefineddeindeATPdeIIIde(AdultdetreatmentdepaneldeIII)deasdeles
sdethande_____demg/dL.

[GIVEdeANSWER(S)deSEPARATEDdeBYdeCOMMASdeANDdeUSEdeNUMERALSdeALONE/WI
THOUTdeUNITSdeOFdeMEASUREMENT]
40de-decorrectdeanswers-
OptimaldeHDLdecholesteroldeisdenowdedefineddeindeATPdeIIIde(AdultdetreatmentdepaneldeIII)deasdeatde
leastde_____demg/dL.
30,de60de-decorrectdeanswers-
Thederecommendationdeforderegulardephysicaldeactivitydeisde____detode____deminutesdefordemostde
days.

[GIVEdeANSWER(S)deSEPARATEDdeBYdeCOMMASdeANDdeUSEdeNUMERALSdeALONE/WI
THOUTdeUNITS]
cde-decorrectdeanswers-Ade45-
yeardeolddefemaledesmokerdewithdeadefamilydehistorydeofdecoronarydeheartdediseasede(CHD)dehasde
beendeprescribeddeadelipid-
loweringdemedication.deWhichdeoutcomedewoulddebedemostdeimportantdefordethisdepatient?de

a)deCholesteroldetotaldelessdethande200demg/dL
b)deHDLdegreaterdethande40demg/dL
c)deLDLdelessdethande100demg/dL
d)deTriglyceridesdelessdethande150demg/dL

,[GIVEdeONLYdeTHEdeLOWERdeCASEdeLETTER(S)deFORdeTHEdeANSWER]
bde-decorrectdeanswers-
Adepatientdehasdereceiveddeinstructionsderegardingdecholesteroldeanddethedebody.deWhichdestate
mentdemadedebydethedepatientdewoulddeindicatedethedepatientdeneedsdefurtherdeteaching?

a)de"Drugsdethatdedecreasedethedeliver'sdeabilitydetodeproducedecholesteroldeshoulddebedetakendes
odethatdetheydepeakdeduringdethedenight."
b)de"Drugsdethatdepreventdethedeabsorptiondeofdecholesteroldefromdefooddearedemoredeeffectivedeth
andedrugsdethatdelimitdethedemakingdeofdecholesteroldebydethedeliver."
c)de"Itdeisdemoredeimportantdetodelimitdethedeamountdeofdesaturateddefatdeindemydedietdethandethedetota
ldeamountdeofdecholesterol."
d)de"MydecholesteroldecandebedehighdeevendeifdeIdeeatdeadelow-fatdedietdeanddeexercisederegularly."

[GIVEdeONLYdeTHEdeLOWERdeCASEdeLETTER(S)deFORdeTHEdeANSWER]
ade-decorrectdeanswers-
RecentdelaboratoryderesultsdefordeadepatientdeincludedeHDLde85demg/dL,deLDLde145demg/dL,deand
detriglyceridesde630demg/dL.deThedenursedeshoulddeassessdethedepatientdefordewhat?




a)deUpperdeabdominaldepaindeanddenausea
b)deChestdepaindeanddeshortnessdeofdebreath
c)deRashdeanddepruritus
d)deTachycardiadeanddediaphoresis

[GIVEdeONLYdeTHEdeLOWERdeCASEdeLETTER(S)deFORdeTHEdeANSWER]
ade-decorrectdeanswers-
Thedenursedehasderevieweddethedelaboratoryderesultsdefordeadepatientdewhodeisdescheduleddetodere
ceivedelovastatinde(Mevacor)de40demg.deResultsdeincludedeASTde122deunits/L,deALTde155deunits/
L,deCKde250deunits/L,deHDLde45demg/dL,deanddeLDLde245demg/dL.deWhatdeshoulddethedenursededo
?

a)deAdministerdethededrugdeanddecontinuedenursingdecare
b)deHolddethededrugdeanddeassessdefordechestdepain
c)deHolddethededrugdeanddeassessdefordeabdominaldepainde
d)deHolddethededrugdeanddenotifydethedeprescriberdeofdethedelaboratoryderesults

[GIVEdeONLYdeTHEdeLOWERdeCASEdeLETTER(S)deFORdeTHEdeANSWER]
dde-decorrectdeanswers-Ade38-
yeardeolddefemaledepatientdehasdebeendediagnoseddewithdehypercholesterolemia.deThedeprescri
berdehasdeordereddesimvastatinde(Zocor)de20demg,deoncedeadedaydeatdehourdeofdesleep,detodebedesta
rteddeafterdelaboratoryderesultsdearedeobtained.deWhichdelaboratoryderesultdewoulddebedeofdegreat
estdeprioritydetodereportdetodethedeprescriber?

a)deALTde57deIU/L
b)deCreatininede1.4demg/IU/dL
c)deCRPde3demg/dL
d)dehCGde287deIU/L

, [GIVEdeONLYdeTHEdeLOWERdeCASEdeLETTER(S)deFORdeTHEdeANSWER]
cde-decorrectdeanswers-
Adepatientdewhodeisdereceivingdelovastatindeexperiencesdechestdepain.deCKdeleveldeisde580deunits/
mLde(CK-
MMde99%)deanddetroponindeTde0.02deg/mL.deItdeisdeofdegreatestdeprioritydefordethedenursedetodemonit
ordethedefunctioningdeofdewhichdeorgan?

a)deBrain
b)deHeart
c)deKidneys
d)deLungs

[GIVEdeONLYdeTHEdeLOWERdeCASEdeLETTER(S)deFORdeTHEdeANSWER]
dde-decorrectdeanswers-
AdepatientdewhodeisdereceivingdenicotinicdeaciddetodeelevatedeHDLdeanddereducedetriglyceridesdeex
hibitsdedry,dehot,deanddeflusheddeskin;dethirst;dehunger;deanddeconfusion.deWhatdeisdethedeappropri
atedenextdeaction?

a)deAssessdefordechestdepain
b)deAssessdefordeabdominaldepain
c)deContinuedenursingdecare
d)deNotifydethedeprescriber

[GIVEdeONLYdeTHEdeLOWERdeCASEdeLETTER(S)deFORdeTHEdeANSWER]
bde-decorrectdeanswers-
WhichdeOTCdedrugdeisderecommendeddetodepreventdethedeadversedeeffectdeofdeintensedeflushingd
ethatdeoccursdewithdeniacin?




a)deAcetaminophende(Tylenol)
b)deAcetylsalicylicdeacidde(Aspirin)
c)deDiphenhydraminede(Benadryl)
d)deRanitidinede(Zantac)

[GIVEdeONLYdeTHEdeLOWERdeCASEdeLETTER(S)deFORdeTHEdeANSWER]
cde-decorrectdeanswers-
Thedenursedehasdebeendecaringdefordeadepatientdeadmitteddewithdedehydration.deThedepatientdehas
debeendetakingdecolesevelam deanddecomplainsdeofdenausea.deWhichdeassessmentdefindingdewo

ulddebedeofdemostdeconcerndetodethedenurse?

a)deBloatingdeafterdemedicationdeadministration
b)deFlatulence
c)deHyperactivedeboweldesoundsdewithderushes
d)deIndigestion

[GIVEdeONLYdeTHEdeLOWERdeCASEdeLETTER(S)deFORdeTHEdeANSWER]