RAU’s Respiratory Care Pharmacology
G G G
9TH EDITIONG
BY GARDENHIRE
G
TEST BANK G
,Description
TestGBankGforGRau’sGRespiratoryGCareGPharmacologyG9thGEditionGGardenhire
TestGBankGforGRau’sGRespiratoryGCareGPharmacology,G9thGEdition,GGardenhire,GISBN-
10:G0323299687,GISBN-13:G9780323299688
TableGofGContents
UnitGI:GBasicGConceptsGandGPrinciplesGinGPharmacology
1.GIntroductionGtoGRespiratoryGCareGPharmacology
2.GPrinciplesGofGDrugGAction
3.GAdministrationGofGAerosolizedGAgents
4.GCalculatingGDrugGDoses
5.GTheGCentralGandGPeripheralGNervousGSystems
UnitGII:GDrugsGUsedGtoGTreatGtheGRespiratoryGSystem
6.GAdrenergicG(Sympathomimetic)GBronchodilators
7.GAnticholinergicG(Parasympatholytic)GBronchodilators
8.GXanthines
9.GMucus-ControllingGDrugGTherapy
10.GSurfactantGAgents
11.GCorticosteriodsGinGRespiratoryGCare
12.GNonsteroidalGAntiasthmaGAgents
13.GAerosolizedGAntiinfectiveGAgents
14.GAntimicrobialGAgents
15.GColdGandGCoughGAgents
16.GSelectedGAgentsGofGPulmonaryGValue
17.GNeonatalGandGPediatricGAerosolizedGDrugGTherapy
UnitGIII:GCriticalGCare,GCardiovascular,GandGPolysomnographyGAgents
18.GSkeletalGMuscleGRelaxantsG(NeuromuscularGBlockingGAgents)
19.GDiureticGAgents
20.GDrugsGAffectingGtheGCentralGNervousGSystem
21.GVasopressors,GInotropes,GandGAntiarrythmicGAgents
22.GDrugsGAffectingGCirculation:GAntihypertensives,GAntianginals,GAntithrombotics
23.GSleepGandGSleepGPharmacology
,Chapter 01: Introduction to Respiratory Care Pharmacology Gardenhir
G G G G G G G
e: Rau’s Respiratory Care Pharmacology, 9th Edition
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MULTIPLEGCHOICE
1. WhatGisGtheGnameGofGtheGreceptorGsitesGthatGareGlocatedGinGtheGperipheralGvasculature,GtheGheart,Gbronc
hialGmuscle,GandGbronchialGbloodGvessels?
a. BetaG2Greceptors c. AlphaGreceptors
b. GammaGreceptors d.GGG BetaG1Greceptors
ANS:G C
AlphaGreceptorsGareGlocatedGinGtheGperipheralGvasculature,GtheGheart,GbronchialGmuscle,GandGbronchi
alGbloodGvessels.
PTS:G 1
2. WhichGreceptorGsiteGresultsGinGtachycardia,GanGincreasedGpotentialGforGarrhythmias,GandGanGincreas
edGcardiacGoutput?
a. BetaG1Greceptor c. AlphaGreceptor
b. BetaG2Greceptor d.G DeltaGreceptor
ANS:G A
StimulationGofGtheGbeta-
1GreceptorsGresultsGinGtachycardia,GanGincreasedGpotentialGforGarrhythmias,GandGanGincreasedGcardiacG
output.GInGadministeringGdrugsGtoGtheGpulmonaryGsystem,GstimulationGofGtheGbeta-
1GsitesGisGnotGdesired.GHowever,GmostGrespiratoryGpharmacologicGagentsGhaveGsomeGbeta-
1GstimulatoryGeffect.
PTS:G 1
3. StimulationGofGtheGbetaG2GreceptorsGcausesGG
a. peripheralGvasoconstrictionGandGmildGbronchoconstrictionGinGtheGlungs.
b. tachycardia,GanGincreasedGpotentialGforGarrhythmias,GandGanGincreasedGcardiacGoutput.
c. bronchodilation.
d. peripheralGvasodilation,Gbradycardia,GandGdecreasedGcardiacGoutput.
ANS:G C
StimulationGofGtheGbeta-2GreceptorsGinGtheGlungsGcausesGbronchodilation.
PTS:G 1
4. AcetylcholineGstimulatesGG
a. theGVagusGnerve.
b. theGadrenergicGreceptors.
c. theGsympatheticGnervousGsystem.
d. theGcholinergicGreceptors.
ANS:G D
AcetylcholineGstimulatesGtheGcholinergicGreceptors.
PTS:G 1
5. WhatGimmunoglobulinGantibodyGsensitizesGtheGmastGcell?
a. Leukotrienes c. Histamine
, b. IgE d.G Prostaglandins
ANS:G B
TheGIgEG(reagin)GantibodiesGsensitizeGtheGmastGcell.GRepeatedGexposureGtoGtheGantigenGcausesGth
eGdegranulationGofGtheGmastGcell.
PTS:G 1
6. WhichGofGtheGfollowingGisGcausedGbyGhistamineGreleaseGfromGtheGmastGcells?
I. Bronchodilation
II. IncreasedGbronchialGglandGsecretion
III. IncreasedGamountGofGmucusGpresentGinGtheGairways
a. IGandGIIGonly c. IIIGonly
b. IIGandGIIIGonly d.GGG I,GII,GIII
ANS:G B
HistamineGisGalsoGaGpotentGbronchoconstrictor.GInGadditionGtoGitsGbronchoconstrictiveGactivity,Ghistamine
II)GincreasesGbronchialGglandGsecretion,GcausingGIII)GanGincreaseGinGtheGamountGofGmucusGpre
sentGinGtheGairways.GHistamineGmayGalsoGhaveGanGeffectGonGvascularGpermeabilityGsimilarGtoGtheGef
fectGof-GSRS-A.
PTS:G 1
7. AGsympathomimeticGdrugGwouldGcauseGG
a. bronchodilation. c. HistamineGrelease.
b. bronchoconstriction. d.GVagusGnerveGstimulation.
ANS:G A
AGsympathomimeticGdrugGwouldGcauseGbronchodilation.GSympathomimeticGagentsGareGtheGdrugsGmostGcom
monlyGusedGtoGreverseGbronchospasm.
PTS:G 1
8. StimulationGofGtheGsympatheticGnervousGsystemGcausesGG
a. vascularGpermeability. c. bronchodilation.
b. decreasedGbloodGpressure. d.G bronchoconstriction.
ANS:G C
SympatheticGnervousGsystemGstimulationGcausesGbronchodilation.
PTS:G 1
9. WhichGofGtheGfollowingGwouldGNOTGcauseGaGbronchospasmGorGbronchoconstriction?
a. Leukotrienes c. Histamine
b. BetaG1Greceptors d.G Prostaglandins
ANS:G B
Beta-
1GreceptorsGwouldGnotGcauseGaGbronchospasmGorGbronchoconstriction.GLeukotrienesGareGoneGofGm
anyGchemicalGmediatorsGreleasedGbyGtheGmastGcells.GLeukotrienesGcauseGaGdirect,GstrongGbronchoconst
riction.GHistamineGisGalsoGaGpotentGbronchoconstrictor.GProstaglandinsGcauseGaGstrongGbronchospasm,G
especiallyGinGasthmaticGpatients.
PTS:G 1