Examen

Bontrager Chapter 3 Self-Test | Questions & Verified Answers| Grade A| 100% Correct

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Bontrager Chapter 3 Self-Test | Questions & Verified Answers| Grade A| 100% Correct Q: Which of the following factors best controls the involuntary motion of a young, pediatric patient during abdominal radiography? Short exposure time High kV (110-125) Clear, concise breathing instructions Use of compression band across the abdomen Answer: Short exposure time Q: An abnormal accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity is called: Answer: Ascites Q: Another term describing a nonmechanical bowel obstruction is: Answer: Paralytic ileus Q: The telescoping of a section of bowel into another loop is called: Answer: Intussusception Q: A chronic disease involving inflammation of the large intestine is: Answer: Ulcerative colitis Q: Free air or gas in the peritoneal cavity is: Answer: Pneumoperitoneum Q: Free air in the intra-abdominal cavity rises to the level of the ___________ in a patient who is in the erect position. Answer: Diaphragm Q: Which of the following conditions is demonstrated radiographically as general abdominal haziness? Pneumoperitoneum Ascites Ileus Volvulus Answer: Ascites Q: Which one of the following conditions is demonstrated radiographically as distended, air-filled loops of the small bowel? Ascites Ulcerative colitis Pneumoperitoneum Ileus Answer: Ileus Q: Which of the following sets of analog exposure factors would be ideal for abdominal radiography (for a sthenic adult)? 110 kV, grid, 40-inch (102-cm) SID 78 kV, grid, 40-inch (102-cm) SID 78 kV, grid, 72-inch (183-cm) SID 65 kV, grid, 40-inch (102-cm) SID Answer: 78 kV, grid, 40-inch (102-cm) SID Q: A radiograph of an AP projection of the abdomen shows that the right iliac wing is wider than the left. What type of positioning error was involved? Answer: Rotation toward the right Q: Most abdominal projections are taken (when, in relations to breathing): Answer: On expiration

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Institución: Bontrager Self-Test
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Subido en: 25 de noviembre de 2024
Número de páginas: 30
Escrito en: 2024/2025
Tipo: Examen
Contiene: Preguntas y respuestas

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BontragerlChapterl3lSelf-Testl|l
Questionsl&lVerifiedlAnswers|lGradelA|l100
%lCorrect

Q:lWhichloflthelfollowinglfactorslbestlcontrolslthelinvoluntarylmotionloflalyoung,lpediatriclp
atientlduringlabdominallradiography?
Shortlexposureltime
HighlkVl(110-125)
Clear,lconciselbreathinglinstructions
Useloflcompressionlbandlacrosslthelabdomen

Answer:
Shortlexposureltime

Q:lAnlabnormallaccumulationloflfluidlinlthelabdominallcavitylislcalled:

Answer:
Ascites

Q:lAnotherltermldescribinglalnonmechanicallbowellobstructionlis:

Answer:
Paralyticlileus

Q:lTheltelescopingloflalsectionloflbowellintolanotherllooplislcalled:

,Answer:
Intussusception

Q:lAlchronicldiseaselinvolvinglinflammationloflthellargelintestinelis:

Answer:
Ulcerativelcolitis

Q:lFreelairlorlgaslinlthelperitoneallcavitylis:

Answer:
Pneumoperitoneum

Q:lFreelairlinlthelintra-
abdominallcavitylrisesltolthellevelloflthel___________linlalpatientlwholislinlthelerectlposition.

Answer:
Diaphragm

Q:lWhichloflthelfollowinglconditionslisldemonstratedlradiographicallylaslgenerallabdominallh
aziness?
Pneumoperitoneum
Ascites
Ileus
Volvulus

Answer:
Ascites

, Q:lWhichloneloflthelfollowinglconditionslisldemonstratedlradiographicallylasldistended,lair-
filledlloopsloflthelsmalllbowel?
Ascites
Ulcerativelcolitis
Pneumoperitoneum
Ileus

Answer:
Ileus

Q:lWhichloflthelfollowinglsetsloflanaloglexposurelfactorslwouldlbelideallforlabdominallradio
graphyl(forlalsthenicladult)?
110lkV,lgrid,l40-inchl(102-cm)lSID
78lkV,lgrid,l40-inchl(102-cm)lSID
78lkV,lgrid,l72-inchl(183-cm)lSID
65lkV,lgrid,l40-inchl(102-cm)lSID

Answer:
78lkV,lgrid,l40-inchl(102-cm)lSID

Q:lAlradiographloflanlAPlprojectionloflthelabdomenlshowslthatlthelrightliliaclwinglislwiderlt
hanlthelleft.lWhatltypeloflpositioninglerrorlwaslinvolved?

Answer:
Rotationltowardlthelright

Q:lMostlabdominallprojectionslareltakenl(when,linlrelationsltolbreathing):

Answer:
Onlexpiration

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