Thorough BCSP CSP Study Guide Questions
with Correct Answers -Graded A.
What part of an organization is directly responsible for safety? - Correct Answer-The
Line - People doing work on the floor
Safety Policy - Correct Answer-A broad statement outlining an organizational
commitment to safety
Safety Program - Correct Answer-A broad set of plans and policies addressing the
safety goals of an organization
Plan - Correct Answer-A documented strategy for getting something accomplished -
it may or may not be implemented. Ex. of not implemented: natural disasters
Heinrich's Theory - Correct Answer-88% of accidents caused by unsafe acts
3 "Es" for preventing accidents caused by unsafe acts according to Heinrich -
Correct Answer-Engineering, Education, Enforcement
McGregor's Theory X and Theory Y - Correct Answer-Theory X ("Xternal):
Employees need external rewards and punishments - employees need some
consequences and do not have internal motivation
Theory Y: Some employees are internally motivated
Theory Z - Correct Answer-Japanese style management theory - team approach
Chris Agyris - Incongruence Theory - Correct Answer-There is disconnect between
management and workers
Herzberg Motivation/Hygiene Theory - Correct Answer-Hygiene (Satisfaction)
Factors:
- Money
- Status
- Relationship with Manager
,- Company Policies
- Work Conditions
Motivation Factors:
- Achievement
- Recognition
- Enjoyment of Work
- Possibility of Promotion
- Responsibility
Must build both Satisfaction and Motivation into job
Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs - Correct Answer-Safety second in this hierarchy
(MAYBE LOOK TO LECTURE FOR MORE HERE TOO)
Pareto Principle - Correct Answer-80-20 Rule; 80% of effects results from 20% of
causes
Role of Principals in a Company - Correct Answer-Set policies and objectives for an
organization. CEO: Sets example for safety; should participate in safety meetings
From where is authority of safety function in a company generally derived? - Correct
Answer-Ability to influence LINE management
How is the size of safety department generally determined? - Correct Answer--
Frequency of Accidents
- Tasks Assigned to Safety Department
- Number of Workers
ISO 9001 - Correct Answer-- QUALITY CONTROL standard
- Documentation is key
- Elements:
- Quality MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
,- Management RESPONSIBILITY
- RESOURCE management
- Product REALIZATION
- Measurement, Analysis, Improvement
ISO 14000 - Correct Answer-ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT
ISO 4501 - Correct Answer-Standard being developed for safety
OHSAS 18000 - Correct Answer-- Voluntary Standard
- Aimed at helping organizations control
occupational health/safety risks
ANZI/AIHA Z10 - Correct Answer-- "Plan, do, check, act" model
OSHA VPP - Correct Answer-- Voluntary Protection Program
- 4 Components:
- Management LEADERSHIP and employee
INVOLVEMENT
- Worksite ANALYSIS
- Hazard PREVENTION and CONTROL
- Safety and Health TRAINING
General Duty Clause (OSHA) - Correct Answer-- Catch-all clause that OSHA uses if
there is not a specific regulation that applies
- Employers must provide a safe worksite
OSHA Inspection Priority - Correct Answer-1. Imminent Danger - Ex. People
observed working on the roof not tied off
2. Catastrophe/Accident
3. Employee Complaint
4. Programmed High Hazard - Scheduled inspections for high hazard industries
, 5. Follow-Up
Horizontal and Vertical Standards - Correct Answer-- Horizontal: applies to everyone
- Vertical: industry specific (ex. welding)
- Vertical takes precedence over horizontal
OSHA 300 Log - Correct Answer-- Annual log of injuries and illnesses
- Must be posted Feb 1 - APRIL 30 each year
OSHA 301 Form - Correct Answer-Incident Log
Machine Safeguarding Principles - Correct Answer-- Prevent people from contacting
dangerous machine parts
- Moving parts
- Hot parts
- Prevent flying parts from hitting people
Machine Motions - 5 types - Correct Answer-1. Rotation
- Shafts
- Pulleys
2. Reciprocating or Transverse
- Jig-saw
3. In-running Nip Points (Pinch point)
- Chain and sprocket
- Belt and pulley
4. Cutting
- Circular saw
- Drill
5. Punching
- Shearing, bending
with Correct Answers -Graded A.
What part of an organization is directly responsible for safety? - Correct Answer-The
Line - People doing work on the floor
Safety Policy - Correct Answer-A broad statement outlining an organizational
commitment to safety
Safety Program - Correct Answer-A broad set of plans and policies addressing the
safety goals of an organization
Plan - Correct Answer-A documented strategy for getting something accomplished -
it may or may not be implemented. Ex. of not implemented: natural disasters
Heinrich's Theory - Correct Answer-88% of accidents caused by unsafe acts
3 "Es" for preventing accidents caused by unsafe acts according to Heinrich -
Correct Answer-Engineering, Education, Enforcement
McGregor's Theory X and Theory Y - Correct Answer-Theory X ("Xternal):
Employees need external rewards and punishments - employees need some
consequences and do not have internal motivation
Theory Y: Some employees are internally motivated
Theory Z - Correct Answer-Japanese style management theory - team approach
Chris Agyris - Incongruence Theory - Correct Answer-There is disconnect between
management and workers
Herzberg Motivation/Hygiene Theory - Correct Answer-Hygiene (Satisfaction)
Factors:
- Money
- Status
- Relationship with Manager
,- Company Policies
- Work Conditions
Motivation Factors:
- Achievement
- Recognition
- Enjoyment of Work
- Possibility of Promotion
- Responsibility
Must build both Satisfaction and Motivation into job
Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs - Correct Answer-Safety second in this hierarchy
(MAYBE LOOK TO LECTURE FOR MORE HERE TOO)
Pareto Principle - Correct Answer-80-20 Rule; 80% of effects results from 20% of
causes
Role of Principals in a Company - Correct Answer-Set policies and objectives for an
organization. CEO: Sets example for safety; should participate in safety meetings
From where is authority of safety function in a company generally derived? - Correct
Answer-Ability to influence LINE management
How is the size of safety department generally determined? - Correct Answer--
Frequency of Accidents
- Tasks Assigned to Safety Department
- Number of Workers
ISO 9001 - Correct Answer-- QUALITY CONTROL standard
- Documentation is key
- Elements:
- Quality MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
,- Management RESPONSIBILITY
- RESOURCE management
- Product REALIZATION
- Measurement, Analysis, Improvement
ISO 14000 - Correct Answer-ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT
ISO 4501 - Correct Answer-Standard being developed for safety
OHSAS 18000 - Correct Answer-- Voluntary Standard
- Aimed at helping organizations control
occupational health/safety risks
ANZI/AIHA Z10 - Correct Answer-- "Plan, do, check, act" model
OSHA VPP - Correct Answer-- Voluntary Protection Program
- 4 Components:
- Management LEADERSHIP and employee
INVOLVEMENT
- Worksite ANALYSIS
- Hazard PREVENTION and CONTROL
- Safety and Health TRAINING
General Duty Clause (OSHA) - Correct Answer-- Catch-all clause that OSHA uses if
there is not a specific regulation that applies
- Employers must provide a safe worksite
OSHA Inspection Priority - Correct Answer-1. Imminent Danger - Ex. People
observed working on the roof not tied off
2. Catastrophe/Accident
3. Employee Complaint
4. Programmed High Hazard - Scheduled inspections for high hazard industries
, 5. Follow-Up
Horizontal and Vertical Standards - Correct Answer-- Horizontal: applies to everyone
- Vertical: industry specific (ex. welding)
- Vertical takes precedence over horizontal
OSHA 300 Log - Correct Answer-- Annual log of injuries and illnesses
- Must be posted Feb 1 - APRIL 30 each year
OSHA 301 Form - Correct Answer-Incident Log
Machine Safeguarding Principles - Correct Answer-- Prevent people from contacting
dangerous machine parts
- Moving parts
- Hot parts
- Prevent flying parts from hitting people
Machine Motions - 5 types - Correct Answer-1. Rotation
- Shafts
- Pulleys
2. Reciprocating or Transverse
- Jig-saw
3. In-running Nip Points (Pinch point)
- Chain and sprocket
- Belt and pulley
4. Cutting
- Circular saw
- Drill
5. Punching
- Shearing, bending
