,TEST BANK
MEMMLERS
STRUCTURE AND
FUNCTION OF THE
HUMAN BODY 12TH
EDITION COHEN
,Chapter 01: Introduction to the Body
ll ll ll ll ll
MULTIPLE CHOICE ll
1. The word derived from two word parts that mean ―cutting apart‖ is
ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll
a. physiology
b. homeostasis
c. anatomy
d. dissection
ANS: C ll DIF: Memorization REF: p. 3 ll
OBJ: 1 ll TOP: Introduction l l
2. The study of how the body functions is called
ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll
a. physiology
b. homeostasis
c. anatomy
d. dissection
ANS: A ll DIF: Memorization REF: p. 3 ll
OBJ: 1 ll TOP: Introduction l l
3. The correct sequence of the level of organization is
ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll
a. cellular, chemical, tissue, organ ll ll ll
b. chemical, cellular, tissue, organ ll ll ll
c. chemical, cellular, organ, tissue ll ll ll
d. chemical, tissue, cellular, organ ll ll ll
ANS: B ll DIF: Memorization REF: p. 5 ll
OBJ: 3 ll TOP: Structural levels of organization
l l ll ll ll
4. The smallest living unit of structure is considered to be at the
ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll
a. chemical level ll
b. cellular level ll
c. organ level ll
d. tissue level ll
ANS: B ll DIF: Memorization REF: p. 6 ll
OBJ: 3 ll TOP: Structural levels of organization
l l ll ll ll
5. The reference position for all body directional terms is the
ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll
a. anatomical position ll
b. prone position ll
c. supine position ll
d. sitting position ll
ANS: A ll DIF: Memorization REF: pp. 6-7 ll
OBJ: 4 ll TOP: Anatomical position l l ll
6. The relationship between the knee and the ankle can be described as
ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll
a. the knee is inferior to the ankle
ll ll ll ll ll ll
b. the knee is distal to the ankle
ll ll ll ll ll ll
, c. the knee is proximal to the ankle
ll ll ll ll ll ll
d. both a and b above ll ll ll ll
ANS: C DIF: Application
l l REF: pp. 7-8 ll ll ll ll OBJ:
5TOP: Anatomical directions
ll l l l ll
7. The relationship between the heart and the lungs can be described as
ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll
a. the heart is distal to the lungs
ll ll ll ll ll ll
b. the heart is medial to the lungs
ll ll ll ll ll ll
c. the heart is lateral to the lungs
ll ll ll ll ll ll
d. both a and c above ll ll ll ll
ANS: B DIF: Application
l l REF: p. 7 ll ll ll ll OBJ:
5TOP: Anatomical directions
ll l l l ll
8. The term most opposite proximal is
ll ll ll ll ll
a. medial
b. superior
c. anterior
d. distal
ANS: D l l DIF: Memorization REF: p. ll
7OBJ: 5
ll l ll ll l l TOP: Anatomical directions l l ll
9. Because humans walk in an upright position, the two terms that can be used
ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll
interchangeablyare
ll l
a. posterior and ventral ll ll
b. posterior and inferior ll ll
c. posterior and superficial ll ll
d. posterior and dorsal ll ll
ANS: D l l DIF: Memorization REF: p. ll
7OBJ: 5
ll l ll ll l l TOP: Anatomical directions l l ll
10. The term most opposite medial is
ll ll ll ll ll
a. dorsal
b. lateral
c. superficial
d. none of the above ll ll ll
ANS: B l l DIF: Memorization REF: p. ll
7OBJ: 5
ll l ll ll l l TOP: Anatomical directions l l ll
11. The relationship between the skin and the muscles can be described as
ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll
a. the skin is superficial to the muscle
ll ll ll ll ll ll
b. the muscle is superficial to the skin
ll ll ll ll ll ll
c. the muscle is deep to the skin
ll ll ll ll ll ll
d. both a and c above ll ll ll ll
ANS: D l l DIF: Memorization REF: p. ll
7OBJ: 3
ll l ll ll l l TOP: Anatomical directions l l ll
12. A cut dividing the body into anterior and posterior portions is called a
ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll
MEMMLERS
STRUCTURE AND
FUNCTION OF THE
HUMAN BODY 12TH
EDITION COHEN
,Chapter 01: Introduction to the Body
ll ll ll ll ll
MULTIPLE CHOICE ll
1. The word derived from two word parts that mean ―cutting apart‖ is
ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll
a. physiology
b. homeostasis
c. anatomy
d. dissection
ANS: C ll DIF: Memorization REF: p. 3 ll
OBJ: 1 ll TOP: Introduction l l
2. The study of how the body functions is called
ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll
a. physiology
b. homeostasis
c. anatomy
d. dissection
ANS: A ll DIF: Memorization REF: p. 3 ll
OBJ: 1 ll TOP: Introduction l l
3. The correct sequence of the level of organization is
ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll
a. cellular, chemical, tissue, organ ll ll ll
b. chemical, cellular, tissue, organ ll ll ll
c. chemical, cellular, organ, tissue ll ll ll
d. chemical, tissue, cellular, organ ll ll ll
ANS: B ll DIF: Memorization REF: p. 5 ll
OBJ: 3 ll TOP: Structural levels of organization
l l ll ll ll
4. The smallest living unit of structure is considered to be at the
ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll
a. chemical level ll
b. cellular level ll
c. organ level ll
d. tissue level ll
ANS: B ll DIF: Memorization REF: p. 6 ll
OBJ: 3 ll TOP: Structural levels of organization
l l ll ll ll
5. The reference position for all body directional terms is the
ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll
a. anatomical position ll
b. prone position ll
c. supine position ll
d. sitting position ll
ANS: A ll DIF: Memorization REF: pp. 6-7 ll
OBJ: 4 ll TOP: Anatomical position l l ll
6. The relationship between the knee and the ankle can be described as
ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll
a. the knee is inferior to the ankle
ll ll ll ll ll ll
b. the knee is distal to the ankle
ll ll ll ll ll ll
, c. the knee is proximal to the ankle
ll ll ll ll ll ll
d. both a and b above ll ll ll ll
ANS: C DIF: Application
l l REF: pp. 7-8 ll ll ll ll OBJ:
5TOP: Anatomical directions
ll l l l ll
7. The relationship between the heart and the lungs can be described as
ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll
a. the heart is distal to the lungs
ll ll ll ll ll ll
b. the heart is medial to the lungs
ll ll ll ll ll ll
c. the heart is lateral to the lungs
ll ll ll ll ll ll
d. both a and c above ll ll ll ll
ANS: B DIF: Application
l l REF: p. 7 ll ll ll ll OBJ:
5TOP: Anatomical directions
ll l l l ll
8. The term most opposite proximal is
ll ll ll ll ll
a. medial
b. superior
c. anterior
d. distal
ANS: D l l DIF: Memorization REF: p. ll
7OBJ: 5
ll l ll ll l l TOP: Anatomical directions l l ll
9. Because humans walk in an upright position, the two terms that can be used
ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll
interchangeablyare
ll l
a. posterior and ventral ll ll
b. posterior and inferior ll ll
c. posterior and superficial ll ll
d. posterior and dorsal ll ll
ANS: D l l DIF: Memorization REF: p. ll
7OBJ: 5
ll l ll ll l l TOP: Anatomical directions l l ll
10. The term most opposite medial is
ll ll ll ll ll
a. dorsal
b. lateral
c. superficial
d. none of the above ll ll ll
ANS: B l l DIF: Memorization REF: p. ll
7OBJ: 5
ll l ll ll l l TOP: Anatomical directions l l ll
11. The relationship between the skin and the muscles can be described as
ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll
a. the skin is superficial to the muscle
ll ll ll ll ll ll
b. the muscle is superficial to the skin
ll ll ll ll ll ll
c. the muscle is deep to the skin
ll ll ll ll ll ll
d. both a and c above ll ll ll ll
ANS: D l l DIF: Memorization REF: p. ll
7OBJ: 3
ll l ll ll l l TOP: Anatomical directions l l ll
12. A cut dividing the body into anterior and posterior portions is called a
ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll ll