PPN 201 Weeks 1-6 Midterm Review

A nurse is considering how their patients hourly long commute to work is affecting their health. Which factor is the nurse focusing on? a) interpersonal factors b) contextual factors c) intrapersonal factors - answer-b) contextual A nurse is noticing anxious behaviours from their patient. The nurse decides to gently prompt these behaviours using a trauma-informed approach. Which factor is the nurse focusing on? a) contextual factors b) intrapersonal factors c) interpersonal factors - answer-c) A nurse is reflecting on their own biases about their patient's health choices before speaking with them. Which factor is the nurse focusing on? a) intrapersonal factor b) contextual factor c) interpersonal factor - answer-a) because they're reflecting internally about how they feel, not yet interacting A relational lense emphasizes a: a) a biomedical view b) an interpersonal view c) a wholistic view - answer-c) According to Adams 2016 and Lazenby caring is no longer central to nursing due to: SATA a) a technologically dominated setting b) the understaffing of nurses, leading to nursing burnout c) the current emphasis on the medical model d) nurses feeling resentment due to unfair working conditions e) the ascendency of nursing as a science f) the focus on nursing research in clinical and laboratory sciences g) the lack of time and resources nurses are able to provide - answer-a) c) e) f) According to Gallagher-Lepak, what is the best definition of caring? - answer-A conscious judgement that manifests itself in conrete acts interpersonally, How can one's habits of knowing limit one's nursing practice? - answer-They create biases towards care, one biased way of thinking may not be beneficial to a certain patient Inquiry means: a) questioning your analysis of any situation on an ongoing basis b) analyzing any situation on an ongoing basis c) questioning any situation on an ongoing basis - answer-a) Relational inquiry enables one to: SATA a) identify intrapersonal, interpersonal, and contextual factors b) guide your intention and attention to the situation c) look beyond the surface of individuals d) identify the patient's current situations e) consider unseen/ignored problems - answer-a) c) e) are correct b) and d) describe relational orientation relational inquiry is a highly reasoned skill that involves which of the following: SATA a) a relational orientation b) a thorough and sound knowledge base c) socio-economic awareness d) observational and analytical skills e) a therapeutic nurse-client relationship f) particular ways of being g) appreciation of social determinants of health - answer-a) a relational orientation b) thorough and sound knowledge base d) observational and analytical skills f) particular ways of being I'm sure c) e) and g) are also sometimes involved, but a) b) d) and f) are the *most* correct, they're a bit broader T or F: 'Inquiring" means asking questions of others. - answer-False! it also means continually asking quesitons of yourself and about other people T or F: Relational inquiry is an intuitive skilled action - answer-False! It's a highly reasoned skilled-action T or F: the science/medical approach/focus seperates nurses from its connection to lived experience - answer-true What are the two key components of relation inquiry? - answer-relational orientation inquiring action What does a "Cartesian" view of knowledge favour? - answer-Objective knowledge, and equates empirical evidence with the truth What does an intentional theoretical practioner in nursing do? - answer-uses theories but also examines and critiques them What does inquiry-based nursing practice offer? - answer-a way to get a wider and deeper understanding of any situation What does relational orientation sensitize us (as nurses) to? - answer-sensitizes us to the relational complexities at point-of-care What does sociopolitical knowing require the nurse to consider? - answer-the context of care what is empirical knowledge? - answer-scientific, evidence-based what is personal/self knowledge? - answer-being aware of personal biases (values and beliefs) what is relational inquiry guided by? (2) - answer-Attention and Intention What is self knowledge? Which process is it a part of? - answer-Self knowledge is a part of the "reflexivity process" and it helps us move beyond selective self-interest What is sociopolitical knowledge? - answer-enviroments and factors that shape who we are and our understanding of things What is the difference between relational orientation and relational inquiry? - answer-relational orientation: positions and guides you to intentionally turn your attention to the details (noticing the factors) relational inquiry: enables you to examine the interplay between and among intrapersonal, interpersonal, and contextual dimensions (examining and analyzing the factors) What is the pragmatic definition of knowledge? - answer-all forms of knowledge, value of any knowledge what is your attention focused on during relational orientation? (3) - answer-intrapersonal, interpersonal, and contextual levels of healthcare situations What type of knowledge do "social determinents" belong to? a) empirical b) personal c) sociopolitical - answer-sociopolitical Which carative factor involves "bearing witness" - answer-the cultivation of sensitivity to one's self and to others who of the following argued that caring is the essence of of nursing in their theories: a) Adams b) Doane & Varcoe c) Nightingale d) Watson e) Leininger f) R