APEA FNP TESTBANK 2024-2025/ REAL 320 EXAM
QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS/ALREADY GRADED A+
Gestational diabetes screening occurs between what weeks gestation?
RIGHT ANS :->>>24- 48
When you ask the client to take a deep breath in and then palpate over the RUQ
abdomen. Positive when pain is elicited. This is a sign of .
RIGHT ANS :->>> Murphy's sign; cholecystitis
What are names of LABA medications?
RIGHT ANS:->>>salmeterol
What is encopresis in children?
RIGHT ANS:->>>stool incontinence after the age of being toilet trained
The medical term for being cross-eyed
RIGHT ANS:->>>strabismus
What is atopic dermatitis?
RIGHT ANS:->>>eczema
,Tests used to diagnose developmental hip dysplasia
RIGHT ANS:->>>Barlow and Ortolani maneuvers
What is the female athlete triad?
RIGHT ANS:->>>disordered eating, amenorrhea, osteoporosis
How do clients with aortic regurgitation typically present?
RIGHT ANS:->>>they will have a long asymptomatic period followed by exercise
intolerance, then dyspnea at rest. The left ventricle eventually fails unless the aortic
valve is replaced.
What does the rash of fifth disease (a viral exanthem) look like?
RIGHT ANS:->>> maculopapular rash that blanches easily and may be accompanied
by joint aches
What cardiac abnormalities are expected to be heard on auscultation of a expectant
client?
RIGHT ANS:->>>a venous hum murmur and an S3
When a headache accompanies a stroke, is this most often hemorrhagic or ischemic?
RIGHT ANS:->>>hemorrhagic
AV nicking is most commonly seen on retinal exam of which chronic condition?
RIGHT ANS:->>>hypertension
,Within 6 months of being started on a TCA or SSRI, what is a common side effect that
occurs? RIGHT ANS:->>>weight gain
When does otitis media with effusion usually occur? RIGHT ANS:->>>either before or
after an episode of acute otitis media. This effusion is not infected fluid but it is
considered a breeding ground for bacteria. This should not be treated with antibiotics.
The medical term for jock itch RIGHT ANS:->>>tinea cruris
Tinea cruris "jock itch" is a common infection and should be treated with
what? RIGHT ANS:->>>fungal; OTC antifungal cream
What are teaching points for males to avoid contracting tinea cruris? RIGHT ANS:-
>>>dry off after swimming and don't stay in a wet bathing suit
Tinea cruris can affect the inner thighs but never what else? RIGHT ANS:->>>the penis
or scrotum
, On microscopic exam, what is most likely to be seen in the presence of a bacterial
infection? RIGHT ANS:->>>cocci and rods
On microscopic exam, what is most likely to be seen in the presence of a candidal
infection? RIGHT ANS:->>>yeasts
What are dermatophytes?
RIGHT ANS:->>>fungi
On microscopic exam, what is most likely to be seen in the presence of a dermatophytic
(fungal) infection? RIGHT ANS:->>>hyphae that are long, thin, and branching (such as
in the case of tinea pedis, tinea cruris, and tinea corporis)
The medical term for ringworm RIGHT ANS:->>>tinea corporis
What is the most common cause of viral pneumonia in peds? RIGHT ANS:->>>RSV
Viral pneumonia is the most common type of pneumonia in children of what ages?
RIGHT ANS:->>>6 months to 5 years
What is the simplest way to screen for nutritional adequacy in older adults? RIGHT ANS:-
>>> measure their weight
QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS/ALREADY GRADED A+
Gestational diabetes screening occurs between what weeks gestation?
RIGHT ANS :->>>24- 48
When you ask the client to take a deep breath in and then palpate over the RUQ
abdomen. Positive when pain is elicited. This is a sign of .
RIGHT ANS :->>> Murphy's sign; cholecystitis
What are names of LABA medications?
RIGHT ANS:->>>salmeterol
What is encopresis in children?
RIGHT ANS:->>>stool incontinence after the age of being toilet trained
The medical term for being cross-eyed
RIGHT ANS:->>>strabismus
What is atopic dermatitis?
RIGHT ANS:->>>eczema
,Tests used to diagnose developmental hip dysplasia
RIGHT ANS:->>>Barlow and Ortolani maneuvers
What is the female athlete triad?
RIGHT ANS:->>>disordered eating, amenorrhea, osteoporosis
How do clients with aortic regurgitation typically present?
RIGHT ANS:->>>they will have a long asymptomatic period followed by exercise
intolerance, then dyspnea at rest. The left ventricle eventually fails unless the aortic
valve is replaced.
What does the rash of fifth disease (a viral exanthem) look like?
RIGHT ANS:->>> maculopapular rash that blanches easily and may be accompanied
by joint aches
What cardiac abnormalities are expected to be heard on auscultation of a expectant
client?
RIGHT ANS:->>>a venous hum murmur and an S3
When a headache accompanies a stroke, is this most often hemorrhagic or ischemic?
RIGHT ANS:->>>hemorrhagic
AV nicking is most commonly seen on retinal exam of which chronic condition?
RIGHT ANS:->>>hypertension
,Within 6 months of being started on a TCA or SSRI, what is a common side effect that
occurs? RIGHT ANS:->>>weight gain
When does otitis media with effusion usually occur? RIGHT ANS:->>>either before or
after an episode of acute otitis media. This effusion is not infected fluid but it is
considered a breeding ground for bacteria. This should not be treated with antibiotics.
The medical term for jock itch RIGHT ANS:->>>tinea cruris
Tinea cruris "jock itch" is a common infection and should be treated with
what? RIGHT ANS:->>>fungal; OTC antifungal cream
What are teaching points for males to avoid contracting tinea cruris? RIGHT ANS:-
>>>dry off after swimming and don't stay in a wet bathing suit
Tinea cruris can affect the inner thighs but never what else? RIGHT ANS:->>>the penis
or scrotum
, On microscopic exam, what is most likely to be seen in the presence of a bacterial
infection? RIGHT ANS:->>>cocci and rods
On microscopic exam, what is most likely to be seen in the presence of a candidal
infection? RIGHT ANS:->>>yeasts
What are dermatophytes?
RIGHT ANS:->>>fungi
On microscopic exam, what is most likely to be seen in the presence of a dermatophytic
(fungal) infection? RIGHT ANS:->>>hyphae that are long, thin, and branching (such as
in the case of tinea pedis, tinea cruris, and tinea corporis)
The medical term for ringworm RIGHT ANS:->>>tinea corporis
What is the most common cause of viral pneumonia in peds? RIGHT ANS:->>>RSV
Viral pneumonia is the most common type of pneumonia in children of what ages?
RIGHT ANS:->>>6 months to 5 years
What is the simplest way to screen for nutritional adequacy in older adults? RIGHT ANS:-
>>> measure their weight
