COMPLETE A GUIDE WITH SOLUTIONS
A+ 2024
Place .,- .,Correct ., .,Answer .,✔✔ .,- .,A .,location .,which .,has .,different .,meanings .,to
.,various .,people.
Placemaking .,- .,Correct ., .,Answer .,✔✔ .,- .,The .,deliberate .,shaping .,of .,an .,environment
.,to .,facilitate .,social .,interaction .,and .,improve .,a .,community's .,quality .,of .,life.
locale .,- .,Correct ., .,Answer .,✔✔ .,- .,Locations .,that .,are .,associated .,with .,everyday
.,activities .,and .,are .,shaped .,by .,the .,people, .,culture .,and .,customs .,within .,it.
Sense .,of .,place .,- .,Correct ., .,Answer .,✔✔ .,- .,the .,subjective .,and .,emotional
.,attachment .,to .,a .,place .,which .,gives .,it .,meaning.
Doreen .,Massey .,- .,Correct ., .,Answer .,✔✔ .,- .,Places .,are .,dynamic .,processes
Places .,have .,multiple .,identities
Places .,have .,no .,boundaries
Placelessness .,- .,Correct ., .,Answer .,✔✔ .,- .,Defined .,by .,geographer .,Edward .,Relph
.,as .,the .,loss .,of .,uniqueness .,of .,place .,in .,the .,cultural .,landscape.
Positionality .,- .,Correct ., .,Answer .,✔✔ .,- .,Factors .,such .,as .,age, .,gender, .,race .,that
.,influence .,how .,we .,perceive .,different .,places.
genius .,loci .,- .,Correct ., .,Answer .,✔✔ .,- .,the .,spirit .,of .,a .,place .,- .,develop .,a .,sense .,of
.,place .,and .,suggests .,every .,place .,has .,a .,unique .,spirit .,or .,atmosphere.
Clone .,town .,- .,Correct ., .,Answer .,✔✔ .,- .,settlements .,where .,the .,high .,street .,is
.,dominated .,by .,chain .,stores- .,placelessness. .,Globalisation .,has .,created .,these
.,homogenised .,places.
Totnes, .,Devon .,- .,Correct ., .,Answer .,✔✔ .,- .,An .,area .,that .,is .,resisting .,the .,power .,of
.,globalisation .,e.g. .,it's .,anti-Costa .,campaign .,in .,2012 .,that .,succeeded.
, Bristol .,pound .,- .,Correct ., .,Answer .,✔✔ .,- .,A .,local .,currency .,that .,aims .,to .,encourage
.,people .,to .,shop .,locally .,and .,support .,independent .,businesses.
Glocalisation .,- .,Correct ., .,Answer .,✔✔ .,- .,The .,modification .,of .,global .,products .,and
.,ideas .,to .,suit .,local .,conditions. .,E.g. .,McDonald's .,have .,removed .,pork .,from .,the
.,menu .,in .,Muslim .,countries.
Near .,place .,- .,Correct ., .,Answer .,✔✔ .,- .,places .,that .,feel .,like .,home, .,where .,people
.,would .,live .,in .,a .,similar .,way .,to .,which .,we .,live. .,We .,feel .,secure .,and .,this .,has .,a
.,prop .,for .,our .,identity. .,Form .,our .,national .,identity .,as .,a .,country.
Far .,place .,- .,Correct ., .,Answer .,✔✔ .,- .,Places .,we .,see .,as .,foreign, .,alien .,and
.,different.
Experienced .,place .,- .,Correct ., .,Answer .,✔✔ .,- .,Places .,we .,have .,been .,to .,and
.,developed .,our .,own .,sense .,of .,place, .,emotional .,attachment, .,change .,previous
.,perceptions, .,genius .,loci.
Media .,place .,- .,Correct ., .,Answer .,✔✔ .,- .,Places .,we .,have .,formed .,a .,perception .,of
.,based .,on .,what .,we .,see .,in .,the .,media, .,makes .,world .,seem .,smaller, .,more
.,understanding .,of .,the .,world.
insider .,- .,Correct ., .,Answer .,✔✔ .,- .,Those .,who .,feel .,at .,home .,within .,a .,place. .,Ethnic
.,groups .,cluster .,together .,which .,can .,help .,them .,feel .,like .,insiders.
Characteristics .,of .,an .,insider .,- .,Correct ., .,Answer .,✔✔ .,- .,Born .,in .,the .,country, .,fluent
.,in .,local .,language, .,conform .,with .,idioms .,and .,social .,norms .,and .,has .,feelings .,of
.,emotional .,attachment .,and .,familiarity.
outsider .,- .,Correct ., .,Answer .,✔✔ .,- .,a .,viewpoint .,of .,someone .,who .,is .,not .,from .,the
.,certain .,place/doesn't .,live .,there/has .,little .,or .,no .,experience .,of .,that .,place.
Outsider .,characteristics .,- .,Correct ., .,Answer .,✔✔ .,- .,Feelings .,of .,alienation .,and .,not
.,belonging, .,sense .,of .,place .,may .,come .,from .,media .,representations. .,E.g. .,a .,recent
.,immigrant .,who .,doesn't .,understand .,the .,culture .,and .,may .,feel .,excluded .,from .,the
.,place.
Nationalism .,- .,Correct ., .,Answer .,✔✔ .,- .,A .,strong .,feeling .,of .,pride .,in .,and .,devotion
.,to .,one's .,country .,which .,creates .,a .,sense .,of .,national .,consciousness. .,E.g.
.,patriotism, .,Welsh .,language.
Regionalism .,- .,Correct ., .,Answer .,✔✔ .,- .,loyalty .,to .,a .,particular .,region
Localism .,- .,Correct ., .,Answer .,✔✔ .,- .,An .,affection .,for .,or .,emotional .,ownership .,of .,a
.,particular .,place. .,Can .,be .,represented .,in .,NIMBYSM .,- .,where .,people .,are .,reluctant