NUR 155||NUR155 EXAM REVISION
QESTION/ANSWERS WELL DEFINED
(LATEST REVIEW)2024-2025 GRADED
A+!!
Swelling (CORRECT ANSWERS) One of the five signs of
inflammation defined as: An abnormal enlargement of a part of the body,
typically as a result of an accumulation of fluid.
Pain (CORRECT ANSWERS) One of the five signs of inflammation
defined as: Physical suffering or discomfort.
Redness (CORRECT ANSWERS) One of the five signs of inflammation
defined as: The chromatic color resembling the hue of blood.
Heat (CORRECT ANSWERS) One of the five signs of inflammation
defined as: High temperature.
Impaired function (CORRECT ANSWERS) One of the five signs of
inflammation defined as: Any abnormality of, partial or complete loss
of, or loss of the function. (If the injury is severe)
Inflammatory response (CORRECT ANSWERS) _________ is the 2nd
line of defense against infection.
,First (CORRECT ANSWERS) Intact skin & mucous membranes ,
mouth, Cilia of the nasal passages, Tears, GI, Vagina, Urine flow are all
a part of the ______ line of defense against infection.
-itis (CORRECT ANSWERS) The suffix that describes an inflammatory
process.
Vascular & cellular response (CORRECT ANSWERS) The First stage of
Inflammatory Response.
- Vessel constriction quickly followed by dilation
- Increase in vascular permeability
- Production & release of leukocytes (type of WBC) into bloodstream
Exudate production (CORRECT ANSWERS) The second Stage of
Inflammatory Response.
- Fibrinogen, thromboplastin & platelets clump together
- Form a barrier to prevent additional harm/injury
Reparative phase (CORRECT ANSWERS) The third stage of
Inflammatory Response.
- Regeneration
- Granulation tissue
- Fibrous tissue formation (scar)
, Specific Defenses (CORRECT ANSWERS) Third line of defense
against infection.
Immune functions directed against identifiable bacteria, viruses,
fungi, or other infectious agents.
Fluid and electrolyte imbalance cause (CORRECT ANSWERS) Illness
or disease (burn or heart failure)
and therapeutic measures (diuretics)
Hypovolemia (CORRECT ANSWERS) ECF volume deficit from salt
and/or water loss
Dehydration (CORRECT ANSWERS) loss of pure water without
corresponding loss of salt
Hypervolemia (CORRECT ANSWERS) ECF volume excess with
abnormal retention of fluid
signs and symptoms of hypovolemia (mild) (CORRECT ANSWERS)
increase heart rate
weight loss
ORTHOSTATIC HYPOTENSION
QESTION/ANSWERS WELL DEFINED
(LATEST REVIEW)2024-2025 GRADED
A+!!
Swelling (CORRECT ANSWERS) One of the five signs of
inflammation defined as: An abnormal enlargement of a part of the body,
typically as a result of an accumulation of fluid.
Pain (CORRECT ANSWERS) One of the five signs of inflammation
defined as: Physical suffering or discomfort.
Redness (CORRECT ANSWERS) One of the five signs of inflammation
defined as: The chromatic color resembling the hue of blood.
Heat (CORRECT ANSWERS) One of the five signs of inflammation
defined as: High temperature.
Impaired function (CORRECT ANSWERS) One of the five signs of
inflammation defined as: Any abnormality of, partial or complete loss
of, or loss of the function. (If the injury is severe)
Inflammatory response (CORRECT ANSWERS) _________ is the 2nd
line of defense against infection.
,First (CORRECT ANSWERS) Intact skin & mucous membranes ,
mouth, Cilia of the nasal passages, Tears, GI, Vagina, Urine flow are all
a part of the ______ line of defense against infection.
-itis (CORRECT ANSWERS) The suffix that describes an inflammatory
process.
Vascular & cellular response (CORRECT ANSWERS) The First stage of
Inflammatory Response.
- Vessel constriction quickly followed by dilation
- Increase in vascular permeability
- Production & release of leukocytes (type of WBC) into bloodstream
Exudate production (CORRECT ANSWERS) The second Stage of
Inflammatory Response.
- Fibrinogen, thromboplastin & platelets clump together
- Form a barrier to prevent additional harm/injury
Reparative phase (CORRECT ANSWERS) The third stage of
Inflammatory Response.
- Regeneration
- Granulation tissue
- Fibrous tissue formation (scar)
, Specific Defenses (CORRECT ANSWERS) Third line of defense
against infection.
Immune functions directed against identifiable bacteria, viruses,
fungi, or other infectious agents.
Fluid and electrolyte imbalance cause (CORRECT ANSWERS) Illness
or disease (burn or heart failure)
and therapeutic measures (diuretics)
Hypovolemia (CORRECT ANSWERS) ECF volume deficit from salt
and/or water loss
Dehydration (CORRECT ANSWERS) loss of pure water without
corresponding loss of salt
Hypervolemia (CORRECT ANSWERS) ECF volume excess with
abnormal retention of fluid
signs and symptoms of hypovolemia (mild) (CORRECT ANSWERS)
increase heart rate
weight loss
ORTHOSTATIC HYPOTENSION