TEST BANK
OF NURSING 9TH EDITION,
BY TAYLOR
,Chapter 1, Introduction to Nursing
gi gi gi gi gi
Angioncologyginursegiwithgi15giyearsgiofgiexperience,gicertificationgiingithegiareagiofgioncologyginursing,giandgiagimaster‘sgidegree
giisgiconsideredgitogibegian giexpertgiingihergiareagiofgipracticegiandgiworks giongiangioncologygiunitgiingiagilargegiteachinggihospital.giBase
dgiupongithisgidescription,giwhichgiofgithegifollowinggicareergirolesgibestgidescribesgithisginurse‘sgirole,gitakinggiintogiaccountgiher
1. qualificationsgiandgiexperience?
A) Clinicalginursegispecialist
B) Nursegientrepreneur
C) Nursegipractitioner
D) Nursegieducator
Ans:g i A
Feedback:
Agiclinicalginursegispecialistgiisgiaginursegiwithgiangiadvancedgidegree,gieducation,giorgiexperiencegiwhogiisgiconsideredgitogibegiangiexp
ertgiingiagispecializedgiareagiofginursing.giThegiclinicalginursegispecialistgicarriesgioutgidirectgipatientgicare;giconsultation;giteachin
ggiofgipatients,gifamilies,giandgistaff;giandgiresearch.giAginursegipractitionergihasgiangiadvancedgidegreegiandgiworksgiingiagivarietygiof
gisettingsgitogideliver giprimarygicare.giAginursegieducatorgiusuallygihasgiangiadvancedgidegreegiandgiteachesgiingithegieducationalgior
giclinicalgisetting.giAginursegientrepreneurgimaygimanagegiagiclinicgior gihealth-relatedgibusiness.
Whatgiguidelinesgidoginursesgifollowgitogiidentifygithegipatient‘sgihealthgicaregineedsgiandgistrengths,gitogiestablishgiandgicarrygioutgia
2. plangiofgicaregitogimeetgithosegineeds,giandgitogievaluategithegieffectivenessgiofgithegiplangitogimeetgiestablishedgioutcomes?
A) Nursinggiprocess
B) ANAgiStandardsgiofgiProfessionalgiPerformance
C) Evidence-basedgipracticegiguidelines
D) NursegiPracticegiActs
Ans:g i A
Feedback:
Theginursinggiprocessgiisgionegiofgithegimajorgiguidelinesgiforginursinggipractice.giNursesgiimplementgitheirgirolesgithroughgitheginursi
nggiprocess.giTheginursinggiprocessgiisgiusedgibygitheginursegitogiidentifygithegipatient‘sgihealthgicaregineedsgiandgistrengths,gitogiest
ablishgiandgicarrygioutgiagiplangiofgicaregitogimeetgithosegineeds,giandgitogievaluategithegieffectivenessgiofgithegiplangitogimeetgiestabli
shedgioutcomes.
Whichgiofgithegifollowinggiorganizationsgiisgithegibestgisourcegiofgiinformationgiwhengiaginursegiwishesgitogideterminegiwhethergian
3. actiongiisgiwithingithegiscopegiofginursinggipractice?
A) AmericangiNursesgiAssociationgi(ANA)
B) AmericangiAssociationgiofgiCollegesgiingiNursinggi(AACN)
C) NationalgiLeaguegiforgiNursinggi(NLN)
D) InternationalgiCouncilgiofgiNursesgi(ICN)
Ans:g i A
Feedback:
ThegiANAgiproducesgithegi2003giNursing:giScopegiandgiStandardsgiofgiPractice,giwhichgidefinesgithegiactivitiesgispecificgiandgiuniq
uegitoginursing.giThegiAACNgiaddressesgieducationalgistandards,giwhilegithegiNLNgipromotesgiandgifostersgivariousgiaspectsgiofginur
sing.
, ThegiICNgiprovidesgiagivenuegiforginationalginursinggiorganizationsgitogicollaborate,gibutgidoesginotgidefinegistandardsgiandgiscopegiof
gipractice.
4. Whogiisgiconsideredgitogibegithegifoundergiofgiprofessionalginursing?
A) DorotheagiDix
B) LilliangiWald
C) FlorencegiNightingale
D) ClaragiBarton
Ans:g i C
Feedback:
FlorencegiNightingalegiisgiconsideredgitogibegithegifoundergiofgiprofessionalginursing.giShegielevatedgithegistatusgiofginursinggitogia
girespectedgioccupation,giimprovedgithegiqualitygiofginursinggicare,giandgifoundedgimodernginursinggieducation.giAlthoughgithegiothe
rgichoicesgiaregiwomengiwhogiweregiimportantgitogithegidevelopmentgiofginursing,ginonegiofgithemgiisgiconsideredgithegifounder.
5. WhichgiofgithegifollowingginursinggipioneersgiestablishedgithegiRedgiCrossgiingithegiUnitedgiStatesgiingi1882?
A) FlorencegiNightingale
B) ClaragiBarton
C) DorotheagiDix
D) JanegiAddams
Ans:g i B
Feedback:
ClaragiBartongivolunteeredgitogicaregiforgiwoundsgiandgifeedgiuniongisoldiersgiduringgithegicivilgiwar,giservedgiasgithegisupervisorgi
ofginursesgiforgithegiArmygiofgithegiJames,giorganizedgihospitalsgiandginurses,giandgiestablishedgithegiRedgiCrossgiingithegiUnitedgiStat
esgiingi1882.
AginursegipractitionergiisgicaringgiforgiagicouplegiwhogiaregithegiparentsgiofgiangiinfantgidiagnosedgiwithgiDowngiSyndrome.giTheginurse
6. makesgireferralsgiforgiagiparentgisupportgigroupgiforgithegifamily.giThisgiisgiangiexamplegiofgiwhichginursinggirole?
A) Teacher/Educator
B) Leader
C) Counselor
D) Collaborator
Ans:g i C
Feedback:
Counselinggiskillsgiinvolvegithegiusegiofgitherapeuticgiinterpersonalgicommunicationgiskillsgitogiprovidegiinformation,gimakegiap
propriategireferrals,giandgifacilitategithegipatient‘sgiproblem-solvinggiandgidecision-
makinggiskills.giThegiteacher/educatorgiusesgicommunicationgiskillsgitogiassess,giimplement,giandgievaluategiindividualizedgiteach
inggiplansgitogimeetgilearninggineedsgiofgiclientsgiandgitheirgifamilies.giAgileadergidisplaysgiangiassertive,giself-
confidentgipracticegiofginursinggiwhengiprovidinggicare,gieffectinggichange,giandgifunctioninggiwithgigroups.giThegicollaboratorgi
usesgiskillsgiingiorganization,gicommunication,giandgiadvocacygitogifacilitategithegifunctionsgiofgiallgimembersgiofgithegihealthgicar
egiteamgiasgitheygiprovidegipatientgicare.
Aginursegiisgiprovidingginursinggicaregiingiagineighborhoodgiclinicgitogisingle,gipregnantgiteens.giWhichgiofgithegifollowinggiactionsgiis
7. thegibestgiexamplegiofgiusinggithegicounselorgirolegiasgiaginurse?
, A) Discussinggithegilegalgiaspectsgiofgiadoptiongiforgiteensgiwishinggitogiplacegitheirgiinfantsgiwithgiagifamily
B) SearchinggithegiInternetgiforgiinformationgiongichildgicaregiforgithegiteensgiwhogiwishgitogireturngitogischool
C) Conductinggiagiclientgiinterviewgiandgidocumentinggithegiinformationgiongithegiclient‘sgichart
D) Referringgiagiteengiwhogiadmitsgihavinggisuicidalgithoughtsgitogiagimentalgihealthgicaregispecialist
Ans:g i D
Feedback:
Thegirolegiofgithegicounselorgiincludesgimakinggiappropriategireferrals.giDiscussinggilegalgiissuesgiisgithegirolegiofgithegiadvocategi
andgisearchinggiforgiinformationgiongithegiInternetgiisgithegirolegiofgiagiresearcher.giConductinggiagiclientgiinterviewgiwouldgifallgiun
dergithegirolegiofgithegicaregiver.
Aginursegiinstructorgiexplainsgithegiconceptgiofgihealthgitogihergistudents.giWhichgiofgithegifollowinggistatementsgiaccuratelygidescribes
8. thisgistategiofgibeing?
A) Healthgiisgiagistategiofgioptimalgifunctioning.
B) Healthgiisgiangiabsencegiofgiillness.
C) Healthgiisgialwaysgiangiobjectivegistate.
D) Healthgiisginotgideterminedgibygithegipatient.
Ans:g i A
Feedback:
Healthgiisgiagistategiofgioptimalgifunctioninggiorgiwell-
being.giAsgidefinedgibygithegiWorldgiHealthgiOrganization,gione‘sgihealthgiincludesgiphysical,gisocial,giandgimentalgicomponentsgi
andgiisginotgimerelygithegiabsencegiofgidiseasegiorgiinfirmity.giHealthgiisgioftengiagisubjectivegistate;giagipersongimaygibegimedicallygidi
agnosedgiwithgiangiillnessgibutgistillgiconsidergihimselfgiorgiherselfgihealthy.
AginursegiincorporatesgithegihealthgipromotiongiguidelinesgiestablishedgibygithegiU.S.giDepartmentgiofgiHealthgidocument:g i Healthy
9. Peoplegi2010.giWhichgiofgithegifollowinggiisgiagihealthgiindicatorgidiscussedgiingithisgidocument?
A) Cancer
B) Obesity
C) Diabetes
D) Hypertension
Ans:g i B
Feedback:
Thegi10gileadinggiindicatorsgiofgihealthgiestablishedgibygiHealthygiPeoplegi2010giare:giphysicalgiactivity,giexcessivegiweightgiandg
iobesity, gitobaccogiuse,gisubstancegiabuse,giresponsiblegisexualgibehavior,gimentalgihealth,giinjurygiandgiviolence,gienvironmentalgiq
uality,giimmunizations,giandgiaccessgitogihealthgicare.
10. Whichgiofgithegifollowinggiisgiagicriteriagithatgidefinesginursinggiasgiprofession?
A) angiundefinedgibodygiofgiknowledge
B) agidependencegiongithegimedicalgiprofession
C) angiabilitygitogidiagnosegimedicalgiproblems
D) agistronggiservicegiorientation
OF NURSING 9TH EDITION,
BY TAYLOR
,Chapter 1, Introduction to Nursing
gi gi gi gi gi
Angioncologyginursegiwithgi15giyearsgiofgiexperience,gicertificationgiingithegiareagiofgioncologyginursing,giandgiagimaster‘sgidegree
giisgiconsideredgitogibegian giexpertgiingihergiareagiofgipracticegiandgiworks giongiangioncologygiunitgiingiagilargegiteachinggihospital.giBase
dgiupongithisgidescription,giwhichgiofgithegifollowinggicareergirolesgibestgidescribesgithisginurse‘sgirole,gitakinggiintogiaccountgiher
1. qualificationsgiandgiexperience?
A) Clinicalginursegispecialist
B) Nursegientrepreneur
C) Nursegipractitioner
D) Nursegieducator
Ans:g i A
Feedback:
Agiclinicalginursegispecialistgiisgiaginursegiwithgiangiadvancedgidegree,gieducation,giorgiexperiencegiwhogiisgiconsideredgitogibegiangiexp
ertgiingiagispecializedgiareagiofginursing.giThegiclinicalginursegispecialistgicarriesgioutgidirectgipatientgicare;giconsultation;giteachin
ggiofgipatients,gifamilies,giandgistaff;giandgiresearch.giAginursegipractitionergihasgiangiadvancedgidegreegiandgiworksgiingiagivarietygiof
gisettingsgitogideliver giprimarygicare.giAginursegieducatorgiusuallygihasgiangiadvancedgidegreegiandgiteachesgiingithegieducationalgior
giclinicalgisetting.giAginursegientrepreneurgimaygimanagegiagiclinicgior gihealth-relatedgibusiness.
Whatgiguidelinesgidoginursesgifollowgitogiidentifygithegipatient‘sgihealthgicaregineedsgiandgistrengths,gitogiestablishgiandgicarrygioutgia
2. plangiofgicaregitogimeetgithosegineeds,giandgitogievaluategithegieffectivenessgiofgithegiplangitogimeetgiestablishedgioutcomes?
A) Nursinggiprocess
B) ANAgiStandardsgiofgiProfessionalgiPerformance
C) Evidence-basedgipracticegiguidelines
D) NursegiPracticegiActs
Ans:g i A
Feedback:
Theginursinggiprocessgiisgionegiofgithegimajorgiguidelinesgiforginursinggipractice.giNursesgiimplementgitheirgirolesgithroughgitheginursi
nggiprocess.giTheginursinggiprocessgiisgiusedgibygitheginursegitogiidentifygithegipatient‘sgihealthgicaregineedsgiandgistrengths,gitogiest
ablishgiandgicarrygioutgiagiplangiofgicaregitogimeetgithosegineeds,giandgitogievaluategithegieffectivenessgiofgithegiplangitogimeetgiestabli
shedgioutcomes.
Whichgiofgithegifollowinggiorganizationsgiisgithegibestgisourcegiofgiinformationgiwhengiaginursegiwishesgitogideterminegiwhethergian
3. actiongiisgiwithingithegiscopegiofginursinggipractice?
A) AmericangiNursesgiAssociationgi(ANA)
B) AmericangiAssociationgiofgiCollegesgiingiNursinggi(AACN)
C) NationalgiLeaguegiforgiNursinggi(NLN)
D) InternationalgiCouncilgiofgiNursesgi(ICN)
Ans:g i A
Feedback:
ThegiANAgiproducesgithegi2003giNursing:giScopegiandgiStandardsgiofgiPractice,giwhichgidefinesgithegiactivitiesgispecificgiandgiuniq
uegitoginursing.giThegiAACNgiaddressesgieducationalgistandards,giwhilegithegiNLNgipromotesgiandgifostersgivariousgiaspectsgiofginur
sing.
, ThegiICNgiprovidesgiagivenuegiforginationalginursinggiorganizationsgitogicollaborate,gibutgidoesginotgidefinegistandardsgiandgiscopegiof
gipractice.
4. Whogiisgiconsideredgitogibegithegifoundergiofgiprofessionalginursing?
A) DorotheagiDix
B) LilliangiWald
C) FlorencegiNightingale
D) ClaragiBarton
Ans:g i C
Feedback:
FlorencegiNightingalegiisgiconsideredgitogibegithegifoundergiofgiprofessionalginursing.giShegielevatedgithegistatusgiofginursinggitogia
girespectedgioccupation,giimprovedgithegiqualitygiofginursinggicare,giandgifoundedgimodernginursinggieducation.giAlthoughgithegiothe
rgichoicesgiaregiwomengiwhogiweregiimportantgitogithegidevelopmentgiofginursing,ginonegiofgithemgiisgiconsideredgithegifounder.
5. WhichgiofgithegifollowingginursinggipioneersgiestablishedgithegiRedgiCrossgiingithegiUnitedgiStatesgiingi1882?
A) FlorencegiNightingale
B) ClaragiBarton
C) DorotheagiDix
D) JanegiAddams
Ans:g i B
Feedback:
ClaragiBartongivolunteeredgitogicaregiforgiwoundsgiandgifeedgiuniongisoldiersgiduringgithegicivilgiwar,giservedgiasgithegisupervisorgi
ofginursesgiforgithegiArmygiofgithegiJames,giorganizedgihospitalsgiandginurses,giandgiestablishedgithegiRedgiCrossgiingithegiUnitedgiStat
esgiingi1882.
AginursegipractitionergiisgicaringgiforgiagicouplegiwhogiaregithegiparentsgiofgiangiinfantgidiagnosedgiwithgiDowngiSyndrome.giTheginurse
6. makesgireferralsgiforgiagiparentgisupportgigroupgiforgithegifamily.giThisgiisgiangiexamplegiofgiwhichginursinggirole?
A) Teacher/Educator
B) Leader
C) Counselor
D) Collaborator
Ans:g i C
Feedback:
Counselinggiskillsgiinvolvegithegiusegiofgitherapeuticgiinterpersonalgicommunicationgiskillsgitogiprovidegiinformation,gimakegiap
propriategireferrals,giandgifacilitategithegipatient‘sgiproblem-solvinggiandgidecision-
makinggiskills.giThegiteacher/educatorgiusesgicommunicationgiskillsgitogiassess,giimplement,giandgievaluategiindividualizedgiteach
inggiplansgitogimeetgilearninggineedsgiofgiclientsgiandgitheirgifamilies.giAgileadergidisplaysgiangiassertive,giself-
confidentgipracticegiofginursinggiwhengiprovidinggicare,gieffectinggichange,giandgifunctioninggiwithgigroups.giThegicollaboratorgi
usesgiskillsgiingiorganization,gicommunication,giandgiadvocacygitogifacilitategithegifunctionsgiofgiallgimembersgiofgithegihealthgicar
egiteamgiasgitheygiprovidegipatientgicare.
Aginursegiisgiprovidingginursinggicaregiingiagineighborhoodgiclinicgitogisingle,gipregnantgiteens.giWhichgiofgithegifollowinggiactionsgiis
7. thegibestgiexamplegiofgiusinggithegicounselorgirolegiasgiaginurse?
, A) Discussinggithegilegalgiaspectsgiofgiadoptiongiforgiteensgiwishinggitogiplacegitheirgiinfantsgiwithgiagifamily
B) SearchinggithegiInternetgiforgiinformationgiongichildgicaregiforgithegiteensgiwhogiwishgitogireturngitogischool
C) Conductinggiagiclientgiinterviewgiandgidocumentinggithegiinformationgiongithegiclient‘sgichart
D) Referringgiagiteengiwhogiadmitsgihavinggisuicidalgithoughtsgitogiagimentalgihealthgicaregispecialist
Ans:g i D
Feedback:
Thegirolegiofgithegicounselorgiincludesgimakinggiappropriategireferrals.giDiscussinggilegalgiissuesgiisgithegirolegiofgithegiadvocategi
andgisearchinggiforgiinformationgiongithegiInternetgiisgithegirolegiofgiagiresearcher.giConductinggiagiclientgiinterviewgiwouldgifallgiun
dergithegirolegiofgithegicaregiver.
Aginursegiinstructorgiexplainsgithegiconceptgiofgihealthgitogihergistudents.giWhichgiofgithegifollowinggistatementsgiaccuratelygidescribes
8. thisgistategiofgibeing?
A) Healthgiisgiagistategiofgioptimalgifunctioning.
B) Healthgiisgiangiabsencegiofgiillness.
C) Healthgiisgialwaysgiangiobjectivegistate.
D) Healthgiisginotgideterminedgibygithegipatient.
Ans:g i A
Feedback:
Healthgiisgiagistategiofgioptimalgifunctioninggiorgiwell-
being.giAsgidefinedgibygithegiWorldgiHealthgiOrganization,gione‘sgihealthgiincludesgiphysical,gisocial,giandgimentalgicomponentsgi
andgiisginotgimerelygithegiabsencegiofgidiseasegiorgiinfirmity.giHealthgiisgioftengiagisubjectivegistate;giagipersongimaygibegimedicallygidi
agnosedgiwithgiangiillnessgibutgistillgiconsidergihimselfgiorgiherselfgihealthy.
AginursegiincorporatesgithegihealthgipromotiongiguidelinesgiestablishedgibygithegiU.S.giDepartmentgiofgiHealthgidocument:g i Healthy
9. Peoplegi2010.giWhichgiofgithegifollowinggiisgiagihealthgiindicatorgidiscussedgiingithisgidocument?
A) Cancer
B) Obesity
C) Diabetes
D) Hypertension
Ans:g i B
Feedback:
Thegi10gileadinggiindicatorsgiofgihealthgiestablishedgibygiHealthygiPeoplegi2010giare:giphysicalgiactivity,giexcessivegiweightgiandg
iobesity, gitobaccogiuse,gisubstancegiabuse,giresponsiblegisexualgibehavior,gimentalgihealth,giinjurygiandgiviolence,gienvironmentalgiq
uality,giimmunizations,giandgiaccessgitogihealthgicare.
10. Whichgiofgithegifollowinggiisgiagicriteriagithatgidefinesginursinggiasgiprofession?
A) angiundefinedgibodygiofgiknowledge
B) agidependencegiongithegimedicalgiprofession
C) angiabilitygitogidiagnosegimedicalgiproblems
D) agistronggiservicegiorientation
