TEST BANK Essentials of Pediatric Nursing
4th Edition By Kyle; Carman
Chapter 1-29 Complete
,Unit h Ih Foundations h ofh Pediatric h Nursing
o CHAPTER h 1 h Introduction h to h Child h Health h and h Pediatric h Nursing
o CHAPTER h 2h Factors h Influencing h Child h Health
Unit h IIh Healthh Promotion h ofh the h Growing h Child h and h Family
o CHAPTER h 3h Growth h and h Development h ofh the h Newborn h and h Infant
o CHAPTER h 4h Growth h and h Development h ofh the h Toddler
o CHAPTER h 5 h Growth h and h Development h ofh the h Preschooler
o CHAPTER h 6 h Growth h and h Development h ofh the h School-Age h Child
o CHAPTER h 7h Growth h and h Development h ofh the h Adolescent
Unit h III h Working h With h Children h and h Families
o CHAPTER h 8h Atraumatic h Care h ofh Children h and h Families
o CHAPTER h 9h Health h Supervision
o CHAPTER h 10 h Health h Assessment h of h Children
o CHAPTER h 11 h Caring h forh Children h in h Diverse h Settings
o CHAPTER h 12 h Caring h forh the h Special h Needs h Child
o CHAPTER h 13 h Key h Pediatric h Nursing h Interventions
o CHAPTER h 14 h Nursing h Care h ofh the h Child h With h an h Alteration h in h Comfort–
Pain h Assessment h and h Management
Unit h IVh Nursing h Care h ofh the h Child h With h a h Health h Disorder
o CHAPTER h 15 h Nursing h Care h ofh the h Child h With h an h Infection
o CHAPTER h 16 h Nursing h Care h ofh the h Child h With h an h Alteration h in h Intracranial h Regulat
ion/Neurologic h Disorder
o CHAPTER h 17 h Nursing h Care h ofh the h Child h With h an h Alteration h in h Sensory h Perception
/Disorder h ofh the h Eyes h or h Ears
o CHAPTER h 18 h Nursing h Care h ofh the h Child h With h an h Alteration h in h Gas h Exchange/Res
piratory h Disorder
o CHAPTER h 19 h Nursing h Care h ofh the h Child h With h an h Alteration h in h Perfusion/Cardiova
scular h Disorder
o CHAPTER h 20 h Nursing h Care h ofh the h Child h With h an h Alteration h in h Bowel h Elimination/
Gastrointestinal h Disorder
o CHAPTER h 21 h Nursing h Care h ofh the h Child h With h an h Alteration h in h Urinary h Elimination
/Genitourinary h Disorder
o CHAPTER h 22 h Nursing h Care h ofh the h Child h With h an h Alteration h in h Mobility/Neuromus
cular h orh Musculoskeletal h Disorder
o CHAPTER h 23 h Nursing h Care h ofh the h Child h With h an h Alteration h in h Tissue h Integrity/Inte
gumentary h Disorder
o CHAPTER h 24 h Nursing h Care h ofh the h Child h With h an h Alteration h in h Cellular h Regulation
/Hematologic h orh Neoplastic h Disorder
o CHAPTER h 25 h Nursing h Care h ofh the h Child h With h an h Alteration h in h Immunity h orh Immunol
ogich Disorder
o CHAPTER h 26 h Nursing h Care h ofh the h Child h With h an h Alteration h in h Metabolism/Endocr
ine h Disorder
o CHAPTER h 27 h Nursing h Care h ofh the h Child h With h an h Alteration h in h Genetics
, o CHAPTER h 28 h Nursing h Care h ofh the h Child h With h an h Alteration h in h Behavior, h Cognition
, h or h Development
o CHAPTER h 29 h Nursing h Care h During h a h Pediatric h Emergency
CHAPTER:h INTRODUCTIONh TOh CHILDh HEALTHh ANDh PEDIATRICh NURSING
Origin:h Chapterh1,h1
1. Thehnursehprovidinghfamily-
centeredhcarehinhahhospitalhsettinghreflectshonhthehfocushofhthehhealthhcarehprovidedhinhtod
ay'shsociety.hWhichhstatementhbesthdescribeshthehcurrenthdefinitionhofhhealth?
A) Healthhishdescribedhash'anhabsencehofhdisease.'
B) Healthhishmeasuredhbyhmonitoringhmortalityhandhmorbidityhofhahgroup.
C) Healthhishahstatehofhcompletehphysical,hmental,handhsocialhwell-being.
D) Technologicalhgainshmadehinhhealthhcareharehsharedhequallyhamonghallhchildren.hA
ns:h C
Feedback:
Inhthehpast,hhealthhwashdefinedhsimplyhashthehabsencehofhdisease;hhealthhwashmeasuredhbyh
monitoringhthehmortalityhandhmorbidityhofhahgroup.hOverhthehpasthcentury,hhowever,hthehfoc
ushofhhealthhhashshiftedhtohdiseasehprevention,hhealthhpromotion,handhwellness.hThehWorldhH
ealthhOrganizationh(2013)hdefineshhealthhash"ahstatehofhcompletehphysical,hmental,handhsoc
ialhwell-
being,handhnothmerelyhthehabsencehofhdiseasehorhinfirmity."hThehgainshinhchildhhealthhhavehb
eenhhuge,hbut,hunfortunately,hthesehgainsharehnothsharedhequallyhamonghallhchildren.
, Origin:h Chapterh1,h4
2. ThehstudenthnursehishlearninghabouththehpasthhistoryhofhchildhhealthhandhhealthhcarehinhthehUn
itedhStates.hWhichhstatementhaccuratelyhreflectshthehconditionhofhhealthhcarehinhthehpasthan
dhcurrenthcenturies?
A) InhpasthcenturieshinhthehUnitedhStates,hthehhealthhofhthehcountryhwashbetterhthanhithishtod
ayhduehtohthehsimplerhstylehofhliving.
B) Inhthehcurrenthcentury,hmortalityhratesharehhigh,hbuthlifehexpectancyhhashincreasedhd
uehtohtechnologicalhadvances.
C) Inhthehlateheighteenthhandhearlyhnineteenthhcenturieshurbanhpublichhealthhi
mprovementshmadehcitieshhealthierhplaceshforhgrowinghchildren.
D) Byhthehlatehtwentiethhcenturyhunintentionalhinjurieshratherhthanhinfectioushdiseaseshhad
h becomehthehleadinghcausehofhdeathhforhchildrenholderhthanh1h yearhold.
Ans:h D
Feedback:
InhpasthcenturieshinhthehUnitedhStates,hthehhealthhofhthehcountryhwashpoorerhthanhithishtoday;h
mortalityhrateshwerehhighhandhlifehexpectancyhwashshort.hOverhtheh yearshthehhealthhofhchildr
enhreceivedhmorehandhmorehattention,hleadinghtohahbetterhunderstandinghofhsourceshofhillne
sshandhimprovementshinhsanitation,hwater,handhnutrition.hAshahresult,hbyhthehlatehtwentiethhce
nturyhunintentionalhinjurieshratherhthanhinfectioushdiseaseshhadhbecomehthehleadinghcausehof
deathhforhchildrenholderhthanh1h yearhold.
h
Origin:h Chapterh1,h3
3. Thehnursehishadministeringhahnumberhofhtherapeutichinterventionshforhneonates,hinfants,han
dhchildrenhonhthehpediatrichunit.hWhichhinterventionhcontributeshtohanhincreasehinhchronichill
nesshseenhinhearlyhchildhood?
A) Administeringhantibioticshtohpreventhlethalhinfections
B) Vaccinatinghchildrenhtohpreventhchildhoodhdiseases
C) Usinghmechanicalhventilationhforhprematurehinfants
D) Usinghcorticosteroidshashahtreatmenthforhasthmah
Ans:h C
Feedback:
Usinghmechanicalhventilationhandhmedicationshtohfosterhlunghdevelopmenthinhprematurehinf
antshincreaseshtheirhsurvivalhrate.hYeththehinfantshwhohsurviveharehoftenhfacedhwithhmyriadh
Pageh4
4th Edition By Kyle; Carman
Chapter 1-29 Complete
,Unit h Ih Foundations h ofh Pediatric h Nursing
o CHAPTER h 1 h Introduction h to h Child h Health h and h Pediatric h Nursing
o CHAPTER h 2h Factors h Influencing h Child h Health
Unit h IIh Healthh Promotion h ofh the h Growing h Child h and h Family
o CHAPTER h 3h Growth h and h Development h ofh the h Newborn h and h Infant
o CHAPTER h 4h Growth h and h Development h ofh the h Toddler
o CHAPTER h 5 h Growth h and h Development h ofh the h Preschooler
o CHAPTER h 6 h Growth h and h Development h ofh the h School-Age h Child
o CHAPTER h 7h Growth h and h Development h ofh the h Adolescent
Unit h III h Working h With h Children h and h Families
o CHAPTER h 8h Atraumatic h Care h ofh Children h and h Families
o CHAPTER h 9h Health h Supervision
o CHAPTER h 10 h Health h Assessment h of h Children
o CHAPTER h 11 h Caring h forh Children h in h Diverse h Settings
o CHAPTER h 12 h Caring h forh the h Special h Needs h Child
o CHAPTER h 13 h Key h Pediatric h Nursing h Interventions
o CHAPTER h 14 h Nursing h Care h ofh the h Child h With h an h Alteration h in h Comfort–
Pain h Assessment h and h Management
Unit h IVh Nursing h Care h ofh the h Child h With h a h Health h Disorder
o CHAPTER h 15 h Nursing h Care h ofh the h Child h With h an h Infection
o CHAPTER h 16 h Nursing h Care h ofh the h Child h With h an h Alteration h in h Intracranial h Regulat
ion/Neurologic h Disorder
o CHAPTER h 17 h Nursing h Care h ofh the h Child h With h an h Alteration h in h Sensory h Perception
/Disorder h ofh the h Eyes h or h Ears
o CHAPTER h 18 h Nursing h Care h ofh the h Child h With h an h Alteration h in h Gas h Exchange/Res
piratory h Disorder
o CHAPTER h 19 h Nursing h Care h ofh the h Child h With h an h Alteration h in h Perfusion/Cardiova
scular h Disorder
o CHAPTER h 20 h Nursing h Care h ofh the h Child h With h an h Alteration h in h Bowel h Elimination/
Gastrointestinal h Disorder
o CHAPTER h 21 h Nursing h Care h ofh the h Child h With h an h Alteration h in h Urinary h Elimination
/Genitourinary h Disorder
o CHAPTER h 22 h Nursing h Care h ofh the h Child h With h an h Alteration h in h Mobility/Neuromus
cular h orh Musculoskeletal h Disorder
o CHAPTER h 23 h Nursing h Care h ofh the h Child h With h an h Alteration h in h Tissue h Integrity/Inte
gumentary h Disorder
o CHAPTER h 24 h Nursing h Care h ofh the h Child h With h an h Alteration h in h Cellular h Regulation
/Hematologic h orh Neoplastic h Disorder
o CHAPTER h 25 h Nursing h Care h ofh the h Child h With h an h Alteration h in h Immunity h orh Immunol
ogich Disorder
o CHAPTER h 26 h Nursing h Care h ofh the h Child h With h an h Alteration h in h Metabolism/Endocr
ine h Disorder
o CHAPTER h 27 h Nursing h Care h ofh the h Child h With h an h Alteration h in h Genetics
, o CHAPTER h 28 h Nursing h Care h ofh the h Child h With h an h Alteration h in h Behavior, h Cognition
, h or h Development
o CHAPTER h 29 h Nursing h Care h During h a h Pediatric h Emergency
CHAPTER:h INTRODUCTIONh TOh CHILDh HEALTHh ANDh PEDIATRICh NURSING
Origin:h Chapterh1,h1
1. Thehnursehprovidinghfamily-
centeredhcarehinhahhospitalhsettinghreflectshonhthehfocushofhthehhealthhcarehprovidedhinhtod
ay'shsociety.hWhichhstatementhbesthdescribeshthehcurrenthdefinitionhofhhealth?
A) Healthhishdescribedhash'anhabsencehofhdisease.'
B) Healthhishmeasuredhbyhmonitoringhmortalityhandhmorbidityhofhahgroup.
C) Healthhishahstatehofhcompletehphysical,hmental,handhsocialhwell-being.
D) Technologicalhgainshmadehinhhealthhcareharehsharedhequallyhamonghallhchildren.hA
ns:h C
Feedback:
Inhthehpast,hhealthhwashdefinedhsimplyhashthehabsencehofhdisease;hhealthhwashmeasuredhbyh
monitoringhthehmortalityhandhmorbidityhofhahgroup.hOverhthehpasthcentury,hhowever,hthehfoc
ushofhhealthhhashshiftedhtohdiseasehprevention,hhealthhpromotion,handhwellness.hThehWorldhH
ealthhOrganizationh(2013)hdefineshhealthhash"ahstatehofhcompletehphysical,hmental,handhsoc
ialhwell-
being,handhnothmerelyhthehabsencehofhdiseasehorhinfirmity."hThehgainshinhchildhhealthhhavehb
eenhhuge,hbut,hunfortunately,hthesehgainsharehnothsharedhequallyhamonghallhchildren.
, Origin:h Chapterh1,h4
2. ThehstudenthnursehishlearninghabouththehpasthhistoryhofhchildhhealthhandhhealthhcarehinhthehUn
itedhStates.hWhichhstatementhaccuratelyhreflectshthehconditionhofhhealthhcarehinhthehpasthan
dhcurrenthcenturies?
A) InhpasthcenturieshinhthehUnitedhStates,hthehhealthhofhthehcountryhwashbetterhthanhithishtod
ayhduehtohthehsimplerhstylehofhliving.
B) Inhthehcurrenthcentury,hmortalityhratesharehhigh,hbuthlifehexpectancyhhashincreasedhd
uehtohtechnologicalhadvances.
C) Inhthehlateheighteenthhandhearlyhnineteenthhcenturieshurbanhpublichhealthhi
mprovementshmadehcitieshhealthierhplaceshforhgrowinghchildren.
D) Byhthehlatehtwentiethhcenturyhunintentionalhinjurieshratherhthanhinfectioushdiseaseshhad
h becomehthehleadinghcausehofhdeathhforhchildrenholderhthanh1h yearhold.
Ans:h D
Feedback:
InhpasthcenturieshinhthehUnitedhStates,hthehhealthhofhthehcountryhwashpoorerhthanhithishtoday;h
mortalityhrateshwerehhighhandhlifehexpectancyhwashshort.hOverhtheh yearshthehhealthhofhchildr
enhreceivedhmorehandhmorehattention,hleadinghtohahbetterhunderstandinghofhsourceshofhillne
sshandhimprovementshinhsanitation,hwater,handhnutrition.hAshahresult,hbyhthehlatehtwentiethhce
nturyhunintentionalhinjurieshratherhthanhinfectioushdiseaseshhadhbecomehthehleadinghcausehof
deathhforhchildrenholderhthanh1h yearhold.
h
Origin:h Chapterh1,h3
3. Thehnursehishadministeringhahnumberhofhtherapeutichinterventionshforhneonates,hinfants,han
dhchildrenhonhthehpediatrichunit.hWhichhinterventionhcontributeshtohanhincreasehinhchronichill
nesshseenhinhearlyhchildhood?
A) Administeringhantibioticshtohpreventhlethalhinfections
B) Vaccinatinghchildrenhtohpreventhchildhoodhdiseases
C) Usinghmechanicalhventilationhforhprematurehinfants
D) Usinghcorticosteroidshashahtreatmenthforhasthmah
Ans:h C
Feedback:
Usinghmechanicalhventilationhandhmedicationshtohfosterhlunghdevelopmenthinhprematurehinf
antshincreaseshtheirhsurvivalhrate.hYeththehinfantshwhohsurviveharehoftenhfacedhwithhmyriadh
Pageh4
