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Examen

AQA-7408-3BE-PHYSICS QUESTION PAPER 3 SECTION B:Electronics-A LEVEL-17Jun24-AM

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AQA-7408-3BE-PHYSICS QUESTION PAPER 3 SECTION B:Electronics-A LEVEL-17Jun24-AM Section B box Answer all questions in this section. 0 1 A toy manufacturer is designing a two-tone siren for use in small battery-operated cars. Figure 1 shows design Option 1. Option 1 uses three separate signal generators feeding into a logic sub-system. The signal generators produce logic-compatible 9 V square waves of frequencies 1024 Hz, 1 Hz and 512 Hz. Figure 1 The waveforms shown are not to scale. 0 1 . 1 Explain how the logic level applied at B in Figure 1 determines the output frequency at Q. [2 marks] 0 1 . 2 Write the Boolean algebra expression for output Q in terms of the inputs A, B and C. Use only the logic operations shown in Figure 1. [2 marks] Q = 000002 Page 2 of 20 PHYSICS 3 *03* Turn over ► IB/M/Jun24/7408/3BE Do not write outside the 0 1 box . 3 Option 1 is tested by replacing the 1 Hz signal generator with a manual input. The manual input is provided by the combination of a push-to-make switch and a 10 kΩ resistor. The combination produces the following voltages at its output: • 0 V when the switch is not pressed • 9 V when the switch is pressed. Figure 2 shows the symbol for the push-to-make switch. Figure 2 Complete Figure 3 to show how this switch and the 10 kΩ resistor are connected. Label the output Vout. You do not need to add details taken from Figure 1. [1 mark] Figure 3 Question 1 continues on the next page 000003 Page 3 of 20 PHYSICS 4 *04* IB/M/Jun24/7408/3BE Do not write outside the 0 1 box . 4 Figure 4 shows a generalised layout of an integrated circuit (IC) for an N-bit binary counter. Q0 is the output that provides the least significant bit. Figure 4 A signal generator feeds a square wave of frequency 1024 Hz into the clock of the IC. The N-bit binary counter generates the 512 Hz signal and the 1 Hz signal from separate outputs. Deduce which of the outputs Q0 to QN will provide the 1 Hz signal. [1 mark]

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000001




AQA
Please write clearly in block capitals.

Centre number Candidate number


Surname

Forename(s)

Candidate signature
I declare this is my own work.



A-level
PHYSICS

S
Paper 3
Section B Electronics
IC
Monday 17 June 2024 Morning Time allowed: The total time for
YS

Materials
both sections of this paper is
For this paper you must have: 2 hours. You are advised to
• a pencil and a ruler spend approximately
• a scientific calculator
• a Data and Formulae Booklet 50 minutes on this section.
PH


• a protractor.
For Examiner’s Use
Instructions
• Use black ink or black ball-point pen. Question Mark
• Fill in the boxes at the top of this page. 1
• Answer all questions.
2
• You must answer the questions in the spaces provided. Do not write
outside the box around each page or on blank pages. 3
• If you need extra space for your answer(s), use the lined pages at the end of 4
this book. Write the question number against your answer(s). 5
• Do all rough work in this book. Cross through any work you do not want
to be marked. TOTAL
• Show all your working.

Information
• The marks for questions are shown in brackets.
• The maximum mark for this paper is 35.
• You are expected to use a scientific calculator where appropriate.
• A Data and Formulae Booklet is provided as a loose insert.




IB/M/Jun24/E8 7408/3BE
Page 1 of 20

,000002

2

Do not write
outside the
Section B box


Answer all questions in this section.


0 1 A toy manufacturer is designing a two-tone siren for use in small battery-operated
cars.
Figure 1 shows design Option 1.

Option 1 uses three separate signal generators feeding into a logic sub-system.
The signal generators produce logic-compatible 9 V square waves of frequencies
1024 Hz, 1 Hz and 512 Hz.

Figure 1




S
IC
The waveforms shown are not to scale.
YS
0 1 . 1 Explain how the logic level applied at B in Figure 1 determines the output frequency
at Q.
[2 marks]
PH




0 1 . 2 Write the Boolean algebra expression for output Q in terms of the inputs A, B and C.
Use only the logic operations shown in Figure 1.
[2 marks]



Q=




*02*
IB/M/Jun24/7408/3BE
Page 2 of 20

, 000003

3
Do not write
outside the
0 1 . 3 Option 1 is tested by replacing the 1 Hz signal generator with a manual input. box



The manual input is provided by the combination of a push-to-make switch
and a 10 kΩ resistor.

The combination produces the following voltages at its output:
• 0 V when the switch is not pressed
• 9 V when the switch is pressed.

Figure 2 shows the symbol for the push-to-make switch.

Figure 2




Complete Figure 3 to show how this switch and the 10 kΩ resistor are connected.
Label the output Vout.
You do not need to add details taken from Figure 1.
[1 mark]




S
Figure 3
IC
YS
PH




Question 1 continues on the next page



Turn over ►


*03*
IB/M/Jun24/7408/3BE
Page 3 of 20

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