,
,Pathophysiology:yuAyuPracticalyuApproach:yuAyuPracticalyuApproachyu4thyuE
ditionyuStoryyuTestyuBank
Chapteryu 1yuCellularyu Function
yu 1. Anyu increaseyu inyu cardiacyu sizeyu andyu functionyu dueyu toyu increasedyu workloadyu isyu terme
d
A) Atrophy.
B) Functional.
C) Hypertrophy.
D) Inflammation.
yu 2. Whileyu assessingyu ayu patientyu diagnosedyu withyu Marfan'syu Syndrome,yu theyu nurseyu shou
ld
includeyu whichyu ofyutheyu followingyu thatyu isyu consistentyu withyu theyu syndrome?
A) Cardiacyu assessmentyu foryu coarctationyu ofyu theyu aorta.
B) Genitalyu assessmentyu foryu smallyu testicles.
C) Mentalyu assessmentyu foryu impairment.
D) Oralyu assessmentyu foryu cleftyu palate.
yu 3. Childrenyu withyu PKUyu mustyu avoidyu phenylalanineyu inyu theyu diet.yu Phenylalanineyu isyu
most
likelyyutoyu beyu ayu componentyu of
A) Fat.
B) Sugar.
C) Protein.
D) Carbohydrate.
yu 4. Ayu17-year-oldyu college-
boundyu studentyu receivesyu ayu vaccineyu againstyu anyu organismyu that
causesyu meningitis.yu Thisyu isyu anyu exampleyu of
A) primaryyu prevention.
B) secondaryyu prevention.
C) tertiaryyu prevention.
D) diseaseyu treatment.
yu 5. Metaplasiayu is
A) Theyu disorganizationyu ofyu cellsyu intoyu variousyu sizes,y u shapes,yu andyu arrangements.
B) Theyu replacementyu ofyu oneyu differentiatedyu cellyu typeyu withyu another.
C) Theyutransformationyu ofyuayu cellyu typeyu toyu malignancy.
D) Anyu irreversibleyu cellularyu adaptation.
, yu 6. Duringyu ayu routineyu ultrasoundyu ofyu ayu 38yu yearyu oldyu womenyu 26yu weeksyu gestationyu re
vealsyu a
fetusyu withyu ayusmallyu squareyuhead,yu upwardyu slantyu ofyutheyueyes,yu andyu lowyu setyuear
s.yuTheyunurseyu recognizesyu thatyu theseyu findingsyu areyu consistentyu withyu whichyu ofyuth
eyu following?
A) Fragileyu XyuSyndrome.
B) MonosomyyuXyu (Turner'syu Syndrome).
C) Trisomyyu21yu (Down'syu Syndrome).
D) Trisomyyu Xyu (Klinefelter'syu Syndrome).
yu 7. Whileyu discussingyu treatmentyu optionsyu withyu ayu parentyu ofyu ayu newlyyu diagnosedyu Mo
nosomy
Xyu (Turner'syu Syndrome)yu child,yu theyu nurseyu shouldyu includeyu whichyu ofyutheyu followi
ng?
A) Thereyu isyu noyu treatmentyu oryu cure.
B) Symptomsyu ofyu theyu conditionyu areyu treatedyu withyu estrogen.
C) Symptomsyu ofyu theyu conditionyu areyu treatedyu withyu testosterone.
D) Institutionalizationyu isyu theyu preferredyu methodyu ofyu managingyu care.
yu 8. Whichyu ofyu theyu followingyu assessmentyu findingsyu indicatesyu anyu alterationyu inyu homeo
static
controlyu mechanisms?
A) Fever
B) Throatyu pain
C) Jointyustiffness
D) Positiveyu throatyu culture
yu 9. Whatyu informationyu shouldyu parentsyu beyu givenyu aboutyu theyu consequencesyu of
phenylketonuriay u (PKU)?
A) Mentalyu retardationyu isyu inevitable.
B) PKUyu isyu commonlyyu associatedyu withyu otheryu congenitalyu anomalies.
C) Highyu dietaryyu tyramineyu mayyu helpyu induceyu enzymeyu production.
D) Failureyu toyu treatyu properlyyu resultsyu inyu progressiveyu mentalyu retardation.
yu 10. Injuryyuthatyu occursyu whenyu bloodyu flowyuisyu diminishedyu toyu tissueyu isyucalled injury.
A) hypoxic
B) ischemic
C) hyperemic
D) neoplastic
yu 11. Tayyusachsyu isyu causedyu byyuwhichyu ofyutheyu following?
A) Ayudeficiencyyu oryu absenceyu ofyu hexosaminidaseyuA
B) Ayudefectyu onyu chromosomeyu 17yu oryu 22
C) Ayumutationyu onyu chromosomeyu 15
,Pathophysiology:yuAyuPracticalyuApproach:yuAyuPracticalyuApproachyu4thyuE
ditionyuStoryyuTestyuBank
Chapteryu 1yuCellularyu Function
yu 1. Anyu increaseyu inyu cardiacyu sizeyu andyu functionyu dueyu toyu increasedyu workloadyu isyu terme
d
A) Atrophy.
B) Functional.
C) Hypertrophy.
D) Inflammation.
yu 2. Whileyu assessingyu ayu patientyu diagnosedyu withyu Marfan'syu Syndrome,yu theyu nurseyu shou
ld
includeyu whichyu ofyutheyu followingyu thatyu isyu consistentyu withyu theyu syndrome?
A) Cardiacyu assessmentyu foryu coarctationyu ofyu theyu aorta.
B) Genitalyu assessmentyu foryu smallyu testicles.
C) Mentalyu assessmentyu foryu impairment.
D) Oralyu assessmentyu foryu cleftyu palate.
yu 3. Childrenyu withyu PKUyu mustyu avoidyu phenylalanineyu inyu theyu diet.yu Phenylalanineyu isyu
most
likelyyutoyu beyu ayu componentyu of
A) Fat.
B) Sugar.
C) Protein.
D) Carbohydrate.
yu 4. Ayu17-year-oldyu college-
boundyu studentyu receivesyu ayu vaccineyu againstyu anyu organismyu that
causesyu meningitis.yu Thisyu isyu anyu exampleyu of
A) primaryyu prevention.
B) secondaryyu prevention.
C) tertiaryyu prevention.
D) diseaseyu treatment.
yu 5. Metaplasiayu is
A) Theyu disorganizationyu ofyu cellsyu intoyu variousyu sizes,y u shapes,yu andyu arrangements.
B) Theyu replacementyu ofyu oneyu differentiatedyu cellyu typeyu withyu another.
C) Theyutransformationyu ofyuayu cellyu typeyu toyu malignancy.
D) Anyu irreversibleyu cellularyu adaptation.
, yu 6. Duringyu ayu routineyu ultrasoundyu ofyu ayu 38yu yearyu oldyu womenyu 26yu weeksyu gestationyu re
vealsyu a
fetusyu withyu ayusmallyu squareyuhead,yu upwardyu slantyu ofyutheyueyes,yu andyu lowyu setyuear
s.yuTheyunurseyu recognizesyu thatyu theseyu findingsyu areyu consistentyu withyu whichyu ofyuth
eyu following?
A) Fragileyu XyuSyndrome.
B) MonosomyyuXyu (Turner'syu Syndrome).
C) Trisomyyu21yu (Down'syu Syndrome).
D) Trisomyyu Xyu (Klinefelter'syu Syndrome).
yu 7. Whileyu discussingyu treatmentyu optionsyu withyu ayu parentyu ofyu ayu newlyyu diagnosedyu Mo
nosomy
Xyu (Turner'syu Syndrome)yu child,yu theyu nurseyu shouldyu includeyu whichyu ofyutheyu followi
ng?
A) Thereyu isyu noyu treatmentyu oryu cure.
B) Symptomsyu ofyu theyu conditionyu areyu treatedyu withyu estrogen.
C) Symptomsyu ofyu theyu conditionyu areyu treatedyu withyu testosterone.
D) Institutionalizationyu isyu theyu preferredyu methodyu ofyu managingyu care.
yu 8. Whichyu ofyu theyu followingyu assessmentyu findingsyu indicatesyu anyu alterationyu inyu homeo
static
controlyu mechanisms?
A) Fever
B) Throatyu pain
C) Jointyustiffness
D) Positiveyu throatyu culture
yu 9. Whatyu informationyu shouldyu parentsyu beyu givenyu aboutyu theyu consequencesyu of
phenylketonuriay u (PKU)?
A) Mentalyu retardationyu isyu inevitable.
B) PKUyu isyu commonlyyu associatedyu withyu otheryu congenitalyu anomalies.
C) Highyu dietaryyu tyramineyu mayyu helpyu induceyu enzymeyu production.
D) Failureyu toyu treatyu properlyyu resultsyu inyu progressiveyu mentalyu retardation.
yu 10. Injuryyuthatyu occursyu whenyu bloodyu flowyuisyu diminishedyu toyu tissueyu isyucalled injury.
A) hypoxic
B) ischemic
C) hyperemic
D) neoplastic
yu 11. Tayyusachsyu isyu causedyu byyuwhichyu ofyutheyu following?
A) Ayudeficiencyyu oryu absenceyu ofyu hexosaminidaseyuA
B) Ayudefectyu onyu chromosomeyu 17yu oryu 22
C) Ayumutationyu onyu chromosomeyu 15
