ATI PHARMACOLOGY PROCTORED EXAM 2023 QUESTIONS
AND CORRECT ANSWERS COMPLETE SOLUTION
ATI
ATI
PHARMACOLOGY
PROCTORED EXAM
2023 QUESTIONS
AND CORRECT
ANSWERS
COMPLETE
SOLUTION
PHARMACOLOGY
,1. A nurse is assessing a client who is receiving chloramphenicol
(Chloromycetin). Which of the following findings is an adverse effect of this
medication? (adverse affect is thrombocytopenia) o Ecchymosi
s o
Ototoxicity o
Hypertensi
on o Anxiety
2. A nurse is caring for a client who is to receive 1,500 mL of 0.9% sodium
chloride IV over 8 hours. The nurse plans to use IV tubing with a drop factor
of 10 gtt/mL.
How many gtt/min of IV fluid should the client receive? (Round your answer
to the nearest whole number).
31 gtt/min
3. A nurse is admitting a client to a long-term care facility. While
reconciling the medication prescribed at home with those prescribed in the
facility, the nurse discovers a discrepancy in the dosages. Which action should
the nurse take? o Clarify the medication dosages with the provider. o Change
the prescribed medication dosages to reconcile the discrepancy o Contact the
pharmacist regarding the dosage discrepancies o Ask a family member to
verify the medication dosages
4. A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving a fentanyl transdermal
system (Duragesic). What is important to document in the client’s record?
o Fluid intake o
Skin integrity
o Respiratory
rate o Pulse rate
5. A nurse is caring for a client who has acute angina and has a prescription for
nitroglycerin. Which of the following is an appropriate intervention for the nurse to
take when administering this medication?
o Massage the nitroglycerin ointment completely into
the skin. o Replace the nitroglycerin transdermal patch
every 4 hours. o Administer a sustained nitroglycerin
tablet orally.
, o Administer a nitroglycerin tablet sublingually every 5
minutes.
6. A nurse is preparing to administer infliximab (Remicade) to a client who has
rheumatoid arthritis. The nurse should watch the patient for which of the following
adverse effects? (Select all that apply.) o Bradycardi a o Jaundice o Polyuria o
Urtipenia o Fever
7. A nurse is providing teaching to a client who was recently diagnosed as HIV
positive. The client is beginning medication therapy with zidovudine (Retrovir).
Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching. (Select all
that apply.)
o Must be taken with other retroviral
medicines. o Has few adverse effects o
Cures an HIV infection o Prevents you from
transmitting the HIV infection o
Increases CD4+ cell count
8. A nurse is assessing a school age client who is experiencing seizure activity and is
prescribed diazepam (Valium) IV. The nurse should should clarify the order if the
client is receiving a continuous infusion of which of the following IV:
o Lactated Ringers solution
o 0.9% Sodium chloride with 100 units of regular insulin o 0.9% sodium
chloride o 0.9% Sodium chloride with 20 mEq of potassium chloride
9. A nurse is assessing a client who is taking enalapril (Vasotec) for congestive heart
failure. Which of the following indicates an expected finding?
o Activity tolerance
o Orthostatic
hypotension o Loss of
strength o Increase in blood pressure
10. A child with cerebral palsy is prescribed Baclofen (Lioresol). Which of the following
therapeutic effects should the nurse monitor?
AND CORRECT ANSWERS COMPLETE SOLUTION
ATI
ATI
PHARMACOLOGY
PROCTORED EXAM
2023 QUESTIONS
AND CORRECT
ANSWERS
COMPLETE
SOLUTION
PHARMACOLOGY
,1. A nurse is assessing a client who is receiving chloramphenicol
(Chloromycetin). Which of the following findings is an adverse effect of this
medication? (adverse affect is thrombocytopenia) o Ecchymosi
s o
Ototoxicity o
Hypertensi
on o Anxiety
2. A nurse is caring for a client who is to receive 1,500 mL of 0.9% sodium
chloride IV over 8 hours. The nurse plans to use IV tubing with a drop factor
of 10 gtt/mL.
How many gtt/min of IV fluid should the client receive? (Round your answer
to the nearest whole number).
31 gtt/min
3. A nurse is admitting a client to a long-term care facility. While
reconciling the medication prescribed at home with those prescribed in the
facility, the nurse discovers a discrepancy in the dosages. Which action should
the nurse take? o Clarify the medication dosages with the provider. o Change
the prescribed medication dosages to reconcile the discrepancy o Contact the
pharmacist regarding the dosage discrepancies o Ask a family member to
verify the medication dosages
4. A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving a fentanyl transdermal
system (Duragesic). What is important to document in the client’s record?
o Fluid intake o
Skin integrity
o Respiratory
rate o Pulse rate
5. A nurse is caring for a client who has acute angina and has a prescription for
nitroglycerin. Which of the following is an appropriate intervention for the nurse to
take when administering this medication?
o Massage the nitroglycerin ointment completely into
the skin. o Replace the nitroglycerin transdermal patch
every 4 hours. o Administer a sustained nitroglycerin
tablet orally.
, o Administer a nitroglycerin tablet sublingually every 5
minutes.
6. A nurse is preparing to administer infliximab (Remicade) to a client who has
rheumatoid arthritis. The nurse should watch the patient for which of the following
adverse effects? (Select all that apply.) o Bradycardi a o Jaundice o Polyuria o
Urtipenia o Fever
7. A nurse is providing teaching to a client who was recently diagnosed as HIV
positive. The client is beginning medication therapy with zidovudine (Retrovir).
Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching. (Select all
that apply.)
o Must be taken with other retroviral
medicines. o Has few adverse effects o
Cures an HIV infection o Prevents you from
transmitting the HIV infection o
Increases CD4+ cell count
8. A nurse is assessing a school age client who is experiencing seizure activity and is
prescribed diazepam (Valium) IV. The nurse should should clarify the order if the
client is receiving a continuous infusion of which of the following IV:
o Lactated Ringers solution
o 0.9% Sodium chloride with 100 units of regular insulin o 0.9% sodium
chloride o 0.9% Sodium chloride with 20 mEq of potassium chloride
9. A nurse is assessing a client who is taking enalapril (Vasotec) for congestive heart
failure. Which of the following indicates an expected finding?
o Activity tolerance
o Orthostatic
hypotension o Loss of
strength o Increase in blood pressure
10. A child with cerebral palsy is prescribed Baclofen (Lioresol). Which of the following
therapeutic effects should the nurse monitor?
