MUSCULOSKELETAL 113-7 QUIZ WITH VERIFIED ANSWERS [ GRADED A+]

MUSCULOSKELETAL 113-7 QUIZ WITH

VERIFIED ANSWERS [ GRADED A+]




osteoporosis - ✔✔A condition in which the body's bones become weak

and break easily.


osteoarthritis - ✔✔inflammation of the bone and joint. gets better with

rest.


ALP test - ✔✔- elevated levels with bone injury or obstructive liver

disease

- Sample: Serum


calcium and phosphorus test - ✔✔minerals stored in bone


muscle enzymes - ✔✔Creatine Kinase (CK)


Lactate Dehydrogenase (LD)

, myoglobin - ✔✔An oxygen-storing, pigmented protein in muscle cells.


uric acid test - ✔✔test for elevated presence of uric acid in the blood,

indicating GOUT


arthrocentesis - ✔✔surgical puncture to remove fluid from the joint

space


arthroscopy - ✔✔the visual examination of the internal structure of a

joint. 2-3 small incisions


bone + muscle biopsy - ✔✔extract small sample.


sterile pressure dressing applied.

assess for bleeding


Bone density scan (DEXA) - ✔✔measures bone strength


Dx osteoporosis


CT scan - ✔✔helps dx joint or vertebral column problems


MRI - ✔✔more accurate than CT scan for Vertebral Column problems.