Mantraz-zCORRECTzANSWER-"Realityziszcomplex,zandzcomplexityziszourzfriend"
Pharmacologyz-zCORRECTzANSWER-Thezsciencezofzthezpreparation,zuses,zandzeffectszofzdrugs
Psychopharmacologyz-zCORRECTzANSWER-
Azbranchzofzpharmacologyzrelatedztozthezpsychologicalzeffectszofzdrugszandzthezusezofzdrugsztoztreatzsymp
tomszofzmentalzandzemotionalzdisorders
Pharmacodynamicsz-zCORRECTzANSWER-Howzdrugszactzonztheznervouszsystem
Pharmacokineticsz-zCORRECTzANSWER-Howzthezbodyzmetabolizeszandzeliminateszdrugs
ChemicalzImbalancezinzthezBrainz-zCORRECTzANSWER-
Therezisznozevidenceztozsupportzthatzallzmentalzandzemotionalzsymptomszderivezfromzazmalfunctionzorzim
balancezofzbrainzchemistry
MedicalzModelzPerspectivez-zCORRECTzANSWER-Focuseszonzobjective,zmeasurablezdata
PsychologicalzPerspectivez-zCORRECTzANSWER-
Dealszwithzconsciousness,zpeople'szunconsciouszlifezexperience,zandzsharingztozbringzawarenessztozwhatz
waszoncezunconscious
CulturalzPerspectivez-zCORRECTzANSWER-
Concernszhowzpeoplezshouldztreatzonezanother,zaszwellzaszbeliefs/world-views
SocialzPerspectivez-zCORRECTzANSWER-
socialzinstitutions/measurablez(observable)zdatazaboutzgroupszandzinstitutions
,WordzMagicz-zCORRECTzANSWER-
thezusezofzwordszinzsuchzazwayztozcreatezthezillusionzofzcertaintyzwherezcertaintyzdoesn'tzexist
Example:z"Depressionziszazseriouszmedicalzdisease"
PsychotropiczMedicationsz-zCORRECTzANSWER-
Littleziszknownzaboutzwhyzcertainzdrugszdecreasezsymptomszandzcontributeztozemotional/behavioralzchan
ges
DepressionzFactz-zCORRECTzANSWER-
Inzazgreatznumberzofzstudieszwithzdepression,zaszmanyzpeoplezrespondedztozplaceboszaszdidztozthezmedic
ationz(medsz50%,zandzplaceboz50%)
Mind-BrainzProblemz-zCORRECTzANSWER-
*zNobodyzknowszwhatzthezmindzis,zwherezitzcomeszfrom,zorzhowzitzinteractszwithzthezbrain
*z2zhypotheses:zepiphenomenonz&zdual-substance
Epiphenomenonz"SidezEffect"zHypothesisz-zCORRECTzANSWER-*Thezmindziszazsidezeffectzofzthezbrain
*Basedzinzradicalzmaterialismz-
zallzthings,zincludingzthezmind,zarezderivedzfromzotherzthingszthatzcanzbezobjectivelyzmeasured
*Whenzpartszofzbrainzarezdamaged,zone'szsensezofzselfziszalsozdamaged
*PhineaszGage
*Allopathicz(medicalzmodel)zMedicinez=ztoztreatzorzcurezazdiseasezprocess,zyouzintroducezazdrugzthatzactsz
inzazmannerzoppositeztozthezdiseasezprocesszyouzareztryingztozcure
DualzSubstancezHypothesisz-zCORRECTzANSWER-
*PhilosopherzRenezDescartes,zHinduz&zBuddhistzphilosophy
, *Azdivinezbeingzcreatedz"thinkingzthings"zandz"materialzthings"
*Mind=consciousness
*z"Consciousnesszdependszonzthezbrain"ziszlikezsayingzfoodzdependszonzthezstomachzforzexistence
2zNervouszSystemsz-zCORRECTzANSWER-CentralznervouszSystemz&zPeripheralzNervouszSystem
CentralzNervouszSystemz-zCORRECTzANSWER-*zBrainz&zSpinalzCord
*Psychotropiczdrugszseekztozreachzthezcentralznervouszsystem
PeripheralzNervouszSystemz-zCORRECTzANSWER-
*Somaticz(Connectszsensezreceptionszandzskeletalzmuscles)
Autonomic/Visceralz(InvoluntaryzFunctions:zSympatheticz(activezforzfight/flight/freeze)z&zParasympatheti
cz(homeostasis)
CNSzFunctionsz-zCORRECTzANSWER-
integrateszsensoryzinformationzthatzperipheralznervouszsystemzpickszupz
coordinatingzconscious/unconsciouszactivity
PartszofzBrainz-zCORRECTzANSWER-*Cerebellumz(Helpszcoordinatezmuscularzactivity)
*BrainzStemz(vitalzrolezinzrelayingzinformationzbetweenzthezbodyzandzhigherzregionszofzthezbrain)
*Diencephalon
*CerebralzHemispheres
ORzmorezsimply:zbrainzstemz"reptilian",zmidbrainz"mammalian",zandzneocortex