NUR 1025 EXAM 1 Questions with Correct Answers
Nursing workforce issues Correct Answer-• Nursing students
• Staffing and nurse-to-patient ratios
• Nursing assignments
• Patient abandonment
• Nurse delegation
Risk management and performance/quality improvement Correct
Answer-• Identifying possible risks
• Analyzing risks
• Acting to reduce risks
• Evaluating the steps take to reduce risks
• Quality improvement
• Patient safety and improved care are the goals
Professional Responsibilities and Roles Correct Answer--Autonomy and
Accountability:
-Educator
-Caregiver
-Advocate
-Communicator
-Manager
,Autonomy and Accountability: Correct Answer-have initiation of
independent nursing interventions without medical orders. Responsible
professionally and legally for the type and quality of nursing care
provided.
advocate Correct Answer-protects patient's human and legal rights and
provide assistance in asserting these rights. Secure patient health care
rights.
Caregiver Correct Answer-help patients maintain and regain health,
manage disease and symptoms, and attain a maximal level of function
and independence. Restore patients emotional, spiritual a social well-
being.
educator Correct Answer-explain concepts and facts about health,
describe reason for routine care activities, demonstrate procedures,
reinforce learning or patient behavior, and evaluate progress in learning.
communicator Correct Answer-essential to routinely communicate with
patients, to advocate, give emotional support, and make decisions with
patients and family.
manager Correct Answer-establish environment for collaborate patient-
center care with positive patient outcome. Coordinate activities of
members of nursing staff. Creates a nursing environment that reflects the
mission and values of the health care organization.
,Advanced Practice Registered Nurses Correct Answer-the most
independently functioning nurse. An APRN has a master's degree or
Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) degree in nursing; advanced
education in pathophysiology, pharmacology, and physical assessment;
and certification and expertise in a specialized area of practice
Clinical Nurse Specialist Correct Answer-APRN who is an expert
clinician in a specialized area of practice. The specialty may be
identified by a population (e.g., geriatrics), setting (e.g., critical care),
disease specialty (e.g., diabetes), type of care (e.g., rehabilitation), or
type of problem (e.g., pain). Clinical nurse specialists provide diagnosis,
treatment, and ongoing management of patients in all health care
settings. They also provide expertise and support to nurses caring for
patients at the bedside, help drive practice changes throughout an
organization, and ensure the use of best practices and evidence-based
care to achieve the best possible patient
Nurse Practitioner Correct Answer-APRN who provides comprehensive
health care to a group of patients in an inpatient, outpatient, ambulatory
care, or community-based setting. This care includes assessment,
diagnosis, planning, and treatment; monitoring ongoing health status;
evaluation of therapies; and health education. Some NPs provide care to
acutely ill patients in hospital settings, including critical care units.
Other NPs provide comprehensive care, directly managing the nursing
and medical care of patients who are healthy or who have chronic
conditions. It is important to review state regulations for advanced
practice. Some states require the NP to have a collaborative provider
agreement with an agency or physician/physician group to treat a
specific group of patients; other states do not.
, Certified Nurse-Midwife: Correct Answer-APRN who is also educated
in midwifery and is certified by the American College of Nurse-
Midwives (ACNM). The scope of practice of nurse-midwifery has been
defined by the ACNM (2011) as encompassing a full range of primary
health care services for women from adolescence beyond menopause.
These services include primary care; gynecologic and family planning
services; preconception care; care during pregnancy, childbirth, and the
postpartum period; care of the normal newborn during the first 28 days
of life; and treatment of male partners for sexually transmied infections
(ACNM, 2011). The nurse-midwife conducts physical examinations;
prescribes medications, including controlled substances and
contraceptive methods; admits, manages, and discharges patients; orders
and interprets laboratory and diagnostic tests; and orders the use of
medical devices.
Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist Correct Answer-advanced
education from a nurse anesthesia-accredited program. Before applying
to a nurse anesthesia program, a nurse must have at least 1 year of
critical care or emergency experience. Nurse anesthetists' practice both
autonomously and in collaboration with a variety of health care
providers on the interprofessional team to deliver high-quality, holistic,
evidence- based anesthesia and pain care services (American
Association of Nurse Anesthetists, 2017). CRNAs practice under the
guidance and supervision of an anesthesiologist, a physician with
advanced knowledge of surgical anesthesia.
Nurse educator Correct Answer-works primarily in schools of nursing,
staff development departments of health care agencies, and patient
education departments. Nurse educators need experience in clinical
practice to provide them with practical skills and theoretical knowledge.
A faculty member in a nursing program educates students to become
Nursing workforce issues Correct Answer-• Nursing students
• Staffing and nurse-to-patient ratios
• Nursing assignments
• Patient abandonment
• Nurse delegation
Risk management and performance/quality improvement Correct
Answer-• Identifying possible risks
• Analyzing risks
• Acting to reduce risks
• Evaluating the steps take to reduce risks
• Quality improvement
• Patient safety and improved care are the goals
Professional Responsibilities and Roles Correct Answer--Autonomy and
Accountability:
-Educator
-Caregiver
-Advocate
-Communicator
-Manager
,Autonomy and Accountability: Correct Answer-have initiation of
independent nursing interventions without medical orders. Responsible
professionally and legally for the type and quality of nursing care
provided.
advocate Correct Answer-protects patient's human and legal rights and
provide assistance in asserting these rights. Secure patient health care
rights.
Caregiver Correct Answer-help patients maintain and regain health,
manage disease and symptoms, and attain a maximal level of function
and independence. Restore patients emotional, spiritual a social well-
being.
educator Correct Answer-explain concepts and facts about health,
describe reason for routine care activities, demonstrate procedures,
reinforce learning or patient behavior, and evaluate progress in learning.
communicator Correct Answer-essential to routinely communicate with
patients, to advocate, give emotional support, and make decisions with
patients and family.
manager Correct Answer-establish environment for collaborate patient-
center care with positive patient outcome. Coordinate activities of
members of nursing staff. Creates a nursing environment that reflects the
mission and values of the health care organization.
,Advanced Practice Registered Nurses Correct Answer-the most
independently functioning nurse. An APRN has a master's degree or
Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) degree in nursing; advanced
education in pathophysiology, pharmacology, and physical assessment;
and certification and expertise in a specialized area of practice
Clinical Nurse Specialist Correct Answer-APRN who is an expert
clinician in a specialized area of practice. The specialty may be
identified by a population (e.g., geriatrics), setting (e.g., critical care),
disease specialty (e.g., diabetes), type of care (e.g., rehabilitation), or
type of problem (e.g., pain). Clinical nurse specialists provide diagnosis,
treatment, and ongoing management of patients in all health care
settings. They also provide expertise and support to nurses caring for
patients at the bedside, help drive practice changes throughout an
organization, and ensure the use of best practices and evidence-based
care to achieve the best possible patient
Nurse Practitioner Correct Answer-APRN who provides comprehensive
health care to a group of patients in an inpatient, outpatient, ambulatory
care, or community-based setting. This care includes assessment,
diagnosis, planning, and treatment; monitoring ongoing health status;
evaluation of therapies; and health education. Some NPs provide care to
acutely ill patients in hospital settings, including critical care units.
Other NPs provide comprehensive care, directly managing the nursing
and medical care of patients who are healthy or who have chronic
conditions. It is important to review state regulations for advanced
practice. Some states require the NP to have a collaborative provider
agreement with an agency or physician/physician group to treat a
specific group of patients; other states do not.
, Certified Nurse-Midwife: Correct Answer-APRN who is also educated
in midwifery and is certified by the American College of Nurse-
Midwives (ACNM). The scope of practice of nurse-midwifery has been
defined by the ACNM (2011) as encompassing a full range of primary
health care services for women from adolescence beyond menopause.
These services include primary care; gynecologic and family planning
services; preconception care; care during pregnancy, childbirth, and the
postpartum period; care of the normal newborn during the first 28 days
of life; and treatment of male partners for sexually transmied infections
(ACNM, 2011). The nurse-midwife conducts physical examinations;
prescribes medications, including controlled substances and
contraceptive methods; admits, manages, and discharges patients; orders
and interprets laboratory and diagnostic tests; and orders the use of
medical devices.
Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist Correct Answer-advanced
education from a nurse anesthesia-accredited program. Before applying
to a nurse anesthesia program, a nurse must have at least 1 year of
critical care or emergency experience. Nurse anesthetists' practice both
autonomously and in collaboration with a variety of health care
providers on the interprofessional team to deliver high-quality, holistic,
evidence- based anesthesia and pain care services (American
Association of Nurse Anesthetists, 2017). CRNAs practice under the
guidance and supervision of an anesthesiologist, a physician with
advanced knowledge of surgical anesthesia.
Nurse educator Correct Answer-works primarily in schools of nursing,
staff development departments of health care agencies, and patient
education departments. Nurse educators need experience in clinical
practice to provide them with practical skills and theoretical knowledge.
A faculty member in a nursing program educates students to become
