Test Bank for American Government: Political Development and Institutional
Change 12th Edition by Cal Jillson, Verified Chapters 1 - 16
©i2023iTaylori&iFrancis
,Chapteri1iTestiBankiiniWordifori12e
Single-SelectiMultipleiChoice
Question Answer A B C D
Aicustom,ipractice,ioriorganizati b policy institution legaliprocedure rule
on,iofteniembeddediinirulesiand
ilaw,iisicalledia
^ .^
Whichiofitheseitermsirefersitoit d Monarchy Polis Democracy Oligarchy
heiruleiofianieliteifewiforitheir
owniinterests?
AccordingitoiPlato,iwhoishould a Aiphilosopher- Aipoliticaliscience- Theifewiwisesticitize Noneiofithese
ruleiaiproperlyiconstitutedipolis iking iking ns
?
AccordingitoiAristotle’sitypologyio d Oligarchyiisiaigov Democracyiisiaigo Tyrannyiisianyigovern Alliofithese
figovernments,iwhichiofitheseistat ernmentiorganize vernmentiorganiz mentithatiisioppressiv
ementsiaccuratelyidefinesiaitypei diaroundiaifewim ediaroundimanyi eitoitheipeople.
ofigovernment? eniwhoiareiprima meniwhoiareipri
rilyimotivatedibyi marilyimotivatedi
theirinarrowipriv byitheibroadipubl
ateiandiclass iciinterest.
interests.
Whichioneiofitheifollowingipairs c ParisiandiLondon BerliniandiMadrid AthensiandiRome OsloiandiCopenhagen
oficitiesiformeditheicentersiof
©i2023iTaylori&iFrancis
,theitwoigreatestiEuropeanisocieti
esiofitheiancientiworld?
Beforeiitiwasianiempire,iwhatiw c Itiwasialwaysianiem Itiwasiaidemocrac Itiwasiairepublic. Itiwasiaipolity.
asiancientiRome? pire. y.
Whichitheoristsimadeitheifirstiand a Polybiusiandi PlatoiandiAristotle St.iAugustineiandiSt.iT ThomasiHobbesiandiJoh
imostiinfluentialieffortsitoiexplaini Cicero homasiAquinas niLocke
howimixedigovernments
caniworkiinipractice?
AccordingitoitheiProi&iConisectio b Theipeopleimeti Aideepirespectiforit Slavesiandiresidentia Allicitizensiwereigivenio
n,iwhichiofitheifollowingiwasinotiai initheiAssemblyi heiindividualirightsi liensi(three- neivoteiinitheiAssembly
characteristiciof toidiscussiand andilibertiesiofiallic fifthsiofitheipopulati
“Athenianidemocracy?” decideimajor ityiresidents on)
iissues wereideniedi
citizenship
Whatiisitheitemporaliworld? c Theiworldiofitheisac Theiworldiofithe Theiworldiof Theiotherworldly
red politicallyipowerf peoplesiandinationsia
ul ndihumanihistory
Whoiwroteithat,iwithoutianiall- c NiccolòiMachi JohniCalvin ThomasiHobbes JohniLocke
ipowerfulimonarch,ihumanibein avelli
gsiwillifalliintoiaiwariofialliagains
tialliiniwhichilifeiis
“solitary,ipoor,inasty,ibrutish,
andishort”?
WhoiwasitheifounderiofitheiProtes c MartiniLutheri ThomasiHobbes MartiniLuther JohniWinthrop
tantiReformation? King,iJr.
Iniadditionitoisocialicontractitheor c Nothingielseiwasita Thereiisinothingibe Separationiofipower Unlimited,iimmoderatei
y,iwhatiareitwoiothericonceptsitak ken. sidesisocialicontrac siandifreeimarkets constitutionaliregimes
enifromiclassicaliliberalismithatiinf titheoryiiniclassicali
luencedithe liberalism.
Foundingigeneration?
©i2023iTaylori&iFrancis
, WhoiwereitheiPilgrims? b WealthyiEnglishiP MiddlingiEnglishi WealthyiEnglishiAng MiddlingiEnglishiAnglic
uritansiwhoisettl Puritansiwhoisett licansiwhoisettlediini ansiwhoisettlediinithei
ediinitheiSouthiini lediiniNewiEnglan theiSouthiiniorderito Mid-
orderitoiavoidireli diiniorderitoiavoid idevelopiitieconomi Atlanticiiniorderitoidev
giousipersecution ireligiousipersecu cally elopiitieconomicallyian
iinitheirihome tioniinitheirihome diinisomeicasesitoiavoid
country country ireligiousipersecutioniin
theirihomeicountry
InitheipopulationiofitheiAmerica a TheiEnglish TheiIrish TheiGermans TheiDutch
nicoloniesiini1765,iwhichiethnici
groupiwasitheilargest?
Whatidroveitheiideaibehinditheino d Theiorthodoxididi Banishmentiwasi Theivastnessiofitheil Alliofithese
tionithatitheiAmericansihadi“spac notifeelitheineedit aniacceptediformi andiallowediforipoc
e”iforidissent? oidestroyitheiuno ofipunishment. ketsiofiacceptabilityi
rthodox. interspersedibetwe
eniplacesiof
orthodoxy.
Whatiwasipoliticaliparticipationilik a Itiwasiveryide Itiwasioligarchicib Itiwasioligarchiciandih Itiwasiaristocraticiandihe
eiinitheiearlyicolonies? mocraticiinina utistillimodestlyid enceinotiveryidemocr nceinotiveryidemocratici
ture. emocraticiin aticiatialliin atialliin
nature. nature. nature.
ToiwhatiareaiofisocialilifeididiA c Law Governmentiandi Theieconomy Culture
damiSmithimostiextensivelyiap politics
plyitheiprinciplesioficlassical
liberalism?
WhichiEnlightenmentithinkeri d ThomasiHobbes NiccolòiMachiave BaronideiMontesquie FrancisiBacon
argueditheiearliestiandimostii lli u
nfluentiallyithatiscienceiand
discoveryiworkediforitheieternal
©i2023iTaylori&iFrancis
Change 12th Edition by Cal Jillson, Verified Chapters 1 - 16
©i2023iTaylori&iFrancis
,Chapteri1iTestiBankiiniWordifori12e
Single-SelectiMultipleiChoice
Question Answer A B C D
Aicustom,ipractice,ioriorganizati b policy institution legaliprocedure rule
on,iofteniembeddediinirulesiand
ilaw,iisicalledia
^ .^
Whichiofitheseitermsirefersitoit d Monarchy Polis Democracy Oligarchy
heiruleiofianieliteifewiforitheir
owniinterests?
AccordingitoiPlato,iwhoishould a Aiphilosopher- Aipoliticaliscience- Theifewiwisesticitize Noneiofithese
ruleiaiproperlyiconstitutedipolis iking iking ns
?
AccordingitoiAristotle’sitypologyio d Oligarchyiisiaigov Democracyiisiaigo Tyrannyiisianyigovern Alliofithese
figovernments,iwhichiofitheseistat ernmentiorganize vernmentiorganiz mentithatiisioppressiv
ementsiaccuratelyidefinesiaitypei diaroundiaifewim ediaroundimanyi eitoitheipeople.
ofigovernment? eniwhoiareiprima meniwhoiareipri
rilyimotivatedibyi marilyimotivatedi
theirinarrowipriv byitheibroadipubl
ateiandiclass iciinterest.
interests.
Whichioneiofitheifollowingipairs c ParisiandiLondon BerliniandiMadrid AthensiandiRome OsloiandiCopenhagen
oficitiesiformeditheicentersiof
©i2023iTaylori&iFrancis
,theitwoigreatestiEuropeanisocieti
esiofitheiancientiworld?
Beforeiitiwasianiempire,iwhatiw c Itiwasialwaysianiem Itiwasiaidemocrac Itiwasiairepublic. Itiwasiaipolity.
asiancientiRome? pire. y.
Whichitheoristsimadeitheifirstiand a Polybiusiandi PlatoiandiAristotle St.iAugustineiandiSt.iT ThomasiHobbesiandiJoh
imostiinfluentialieffortsitoiexplaini Cicero homasiAquinas niLocke
howimixedigovernments
caniworkiinipractice?
AccordingitoitheiProi&iConisectio b Theipeopleimeti Aideepirespectiforit Slavesiandiresidentia Allicitizensiwereigivenio
n,iwhichiofitheifollowingiwasinotiai initheiAssemblyi heiindividualirightsi liensi(three- neivoteiinitheiAssembly
characteristiciof toidiscussiand andilibertiesiofiallic fifthsiofitheipopulati
“Athenianidemocracy?” decideimajor ityiresidents on)
iissues wereideniedi
citizenship
Whatiisitheitemporaliworld? c Theiworldiofitheisac Theiworldiofithe Theiworldiof Theiotherworldly
red politicallyipowerf peoplesiandinationsia
ul ndihumanihistory
Whoiwroteithat,iwithoutianiall- c NiccolòiMachi JohniCalvin ThomasiHobbes JohniLocke
ipowerfulimonarch,ihumanibein avelli
gsiwillifalliintoiaiwariofialliagains
tialliiniwhichilifeiis
“solitary,ipoor,inasty,ibrutish,
andishort”?
WhoiwasitheifounderiofitheiProtes c MartiniLutheri ThomasiHobbes MartiniLuther JohniWinthrop
tantiReformation? King,iJr.
Iniadditionitoisocialicontractitheor c Nothingielseiwasita Thereiisinothingibe Separationiofipower Unlimited,iimmoderatei
y,iwhatiareitwoiothericonceptsitak ken. sidesisocialicontrac siandifreeimarkets constitutionaliregimes
enifromiclassicaliliberalismithatiinf titheoryiiniclassicali
luencedithe liberalism.
Foundingigeneration?
©i2023iTaylori&iFrancis
, WhoiwereitheiPilgrims? b WealthyiEnglishiP MiddlingiEnglishi WealthyiEnglishiAng MiddlingiEnglishiAnglic
uritansiwhoisettl Puritansiwhoisett licansiwhoisettlediini ansiwhoisettlediinithei
ediinitheiSouthiini lediiniNewiEnglan theiSouthiiniorderito Mid-
orderitoiavoidireli diiniorderitoiavoid idevelopiitieconomi Atlanticiiniorderitoidev
giousipersecution ireligiousipersecu cally elopiitieconomicallyian
iinitheirihome tioniinitheirihome diinisomeicasesitoiavoid
country country ireligiousipersecutioniin
theirihomeicountry
InitheipopulationiofitheiAmerica a TheiEnglish TheiIrish TheiGermans TheiDutch
nicoloniesiini1765,iwhichiethnici
groupiwasitheilargest?
Whatidroveitheiideaibehinditheino d Theiorthodoxididi Banishmentiwasi Theivastnessiofitheil Alliofithese
tionithatitheiAmericansihadi“spac notifeelitheineedit aniacceptediformi andiallowediforipoc
e”iforidissent? oidestroyitheiuno ofipunishment. ketsiofiacceptabilityi
rthodox. interspersedibetwe
eniplacesiof
orthodoxy.
Whatiwasipoliticaliparticipationilik a Itiwasiveryide Itiwasioligarchicib Itiwasioligarchiciandih Itiwasiaristocraticiandihe
eiinitheiearlyicolonies? mocraticiinina utistillimodestlyid enceinotiveryidemocr nceinotiveryidemocratici
ture. emocraticiin aticiatialliin atialliin
nature. nature. nature.
ToiwhatiareaiofisocialilifeididiA c Law Governmentiandi Theieconomy Culture
damiSmithimostiextensivelyiap politics
plyitheiprinciplesioficlassical
liberalism?
WhichiEnlightenmentithinkeri d ThomasiHobbes NiccolòiMachiave BaronideiMontesquie FrancisiBacon
argueditheiearliestiandimostii lli u
nfluentiallyithatiscienceiand
discoveryiworkediforitheieternal
©i2023iTaylori&iFrancis
