HUMAN PHYSIOLOGY 16TH EDITION QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT 100% ANSWERS

HUMAN PHYSIOLOGY 16TH EDITION QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT 100% ANSWERS The primary stimulus for insulin secretion - ANSWERS INCREASED BLOOD GLUCOSE CONCENTRATION The zygote (fertilized egg) has the ability to produce all the various types of cells found. Therefor is is a - ANSWERS Pluripotent cell emphasizes cause and effect mechanisms. - ANSWERS Physiology In a feedback loop, the integrating centre sends information to the - ANSWERS Effector What is not a function of neuroglia? - ANSWERS Conduct impulses to effectors The epithelial tissue that lines the urinary bladder allows distention is called - ANSWERS Epithelium Both .. and .. are the regulators of effectors in most feedback loops. - ANSWERS Hormones, nerve impulses The normal range of arterial blood pH is - ANSWERS 7.35 - 7.45 If blood glucose levels decrease from normal, which of the following changes takes place to bring glucose levels back to normal? - ANSWERS DECREASE IN INSULIN - INCREASE IN GLUCAGON The endocrine and nervous systems are considered --- homeostatic regulatory mechanisms. - ANSWERS Extrinsic Contraction of --- muscle can be consciously controlled. - ANSWERS Skeletal Which of the following is NOT a primary tissue of the body? - ANSWERS OSSEUOS Which of the following is NOT an example of exocrine gland? - ANSWERS Testes/Mammary glands The study of how disease or injury alters physiological processes is termed. - ANSWERS Pathophysiology Homeostatic regulatory mechanisms known as -- are built in to the organs being regulated - ANSWERS Intrinsic Intake of a specific molecule from the extracellular compartment by cells occurs through. - ANSWERS RECEPTOR-MEDICATED ENDOCYTOSIS The plasma membranes is referred to as mosaic because of the presence of - ANSWERS Moving proteins in a random arrangment The process by which cells secrete cellular products into the extracellular environment is - ANSWERS EXOCYTOSIS Which of the following is not a function of membrane proteins? - ANSWERS ENERGY PRODUCTION Folds of the plasma membrane that increase surface area are called - ANSWERS MIRCOVILLI Which of the following is NOT a function of Golgi complex? - ANSWERS REMOVAL OF THE LEADER SEQUENCE FROM THE PROTEIN The organelle involved in the production of energy - ANSWERS MITOCHONDRIA Proteins that are partially embedded on one side of the plasma membrane are - ANSWERS Peripheral proteins The organelle that acts as enzymes for protein synthesis - ANSWERS RIBOSOME The function of the --- is to produce the ribosomal RNA. - ANSWERS NUCLEOLUS Cells actively involved in producing proteins would contain large numbers or quantities of - ANSWERS NUCLEI Which type of lysosome contains indigested wastes? - ANSWERS RESIDUAL BODY The process of tissue death in which cells swell, ruture their membranes and burst is called - ANSWERS NECROSIS Cells with large numbers of microvilli on their apical surface are probably involved in - ANSWERS REABSORPTION OF MOLECULES, SUCH AS DURING THE PRODUCTION OF URINE. Cells which contain large numbers of mitochondria and large amounts of smooth endoplasmic reticulum are most likely - ANSWERS SKELETAL MUSCLE CELLS Proteins located on the surface of the plasma membrane can act as --- for hormones. - ANSWERS RECEPTORS Proteins and mRNA exit the nucleus via - ANSWERS NUCLEAR PORES How much of the total body water content is in the intracellular compartment? - ANSWERS 67% Movement of large molecules into a cell is called - ANSWERS BOTH ENDOCYTOSIS AND BULK TRANSPORT ARE CORRECT Active transport carriers are also called - ANSWERS PUMPS cells placed i