TEST BANK- ESSENTIALS OF
MATERNITY NEWBORN AND WOMEN’S
HEALTH NURSING 5TH EDITION
Position of the Baby - ANSWER-Posterior or transverse presentations can
cause back pain.
Pelvic Structure - ANSWER-Abnormalities or misalignments can
contribute to discomfort.
Contractions - ANSWER-Intense contractions can radiate pain to the
back.
Muscle Strain - ANSWER-Prolonged labor and physical strain can lead to
back pain.
Pain Management - ANSWER-Administer prescribed analgesics and offer
non-pharmacological pain relief (e.g., ice packs).
Comfort Measures - ANSWER-Provide supportive pillows and encourage
frequent position changes.
Hygiene - ANSWER-Assist with perineal care and offer sitz baths.
Encouragement - ANSWER-Support and reassure the mother
emotionally and offer help with infant care.
Reassurance - ANSWER-Explain the steps being taken to manage
preterm labor.
Information - ANSWER-Educate about preterm birth risks and neonatal
care.
Support - ANSWER-Offer emotional support and involve family members
in discussions.
, Preparation - ANSWER-Discuss plans for possible neonatal intensive care
if needed.
Reactive NST - ANSWER-Characterized by two or more fetal heart rate
accelerations of at least 15 beats per minute above the baseline lasting
at least 15 seconds within a 20-minute period.
Nonreactive NST - ANSWER-Lack of sufficient accelerations in the fetal
heart rate over a 40-minute period or longer.
Thermal Regulation - ANSWER-To maintain the newborn's body
temperature, as they are prone to hypothermia.
Convenience - ANSWER-Allows for easy access during assessment and
initial care.
Negative Test - ANSWER-No significant late decelerations with
contractions; suggests adequate fetal oxygenation.
Positive Test - ANSWER-Persistent late decelerations with contractions;
indicates potential fetal distress or compromised oxygenation.
Physiological Jaundice - ANSWER-Immature liver function leading to
increased bilirubin production.
Breastfeeding Jaundice - ANSWER-Inadequate intake leading to
dehydration and increased bilirubin levels.
Hemolytic Conditions - ANSWER-Such as Rh or ABO incompatibility.
Clear Airways - ANSWER-Use a bulb syringe or suction device to clear the
secretions from the mouth and nose to ensure the airway is patent.
Feeding - ANSWER-Ensure frequent breastfeeding or formula feeding to
promote bowel movements and bilirubin excretion.
Hydration - ANSWER-Maintain adequate hydration levels.
MATERNITY NEWBORN AND WOMEN’S
HEALTH NURSING 5TH EDITION
Position of the Baby - ANSWER-Posterior or transverse presentations can
cause back pain.
Pelvic Structure - ANSWER-Abnormalities or misalignments can
contribute to discomfort.
Contractions - ANSWER-Intense contractions can radiate pain to the
back.
Muscle Strain - ANSWER-Prolonged labor and physical strain can lead to
back pain.
Pain Management - ANSWER-Administer prescribed analgesics and offer
non-pharmacological pain relief (e.g., ice packs).
Comfort Measures - ANSWER-Provide supportive pillows and encourage
frequent position changes.
Hygiene - ANSWER-Assist with perineal care and offer sitz baths.
Encouragement - ANSWER-Support and reassure the mother
emotionally and offer help with infant care.
Reassurance - ANSWER-Explain the steps being taken to manage
preterm labor.
Information - ANSWER-Educate about preterm birth risks and neonatal
care.
Support - ANSWER-Offer emotional support and involve family members
in discussions.
, Preparation - ANSWER-Discuss plans for possible neonatal intensive care
if needed.
Reactive NST - ANSWER-Characterized by two or more fetal heart rate
accelerations of at least 15 beats per minute above the baseline lasting
at least 15 seconds within a 20-minute period.
Nonreactive NST - ANSWER-Lack of sufficient accelerations in the fetal
heart rate over a 40-minute period or longer.
Thermal Regulation - ANSWER-To maintain the newborn's body
temperature, as they are prone to hypothermia.
Convenience - ANSWER-Allows for easy access during assessment and
initial care.
Negative Test - ANSWER-No significant late decelerations with
contractions; suggests adequate fetal oxygenation.
Positive Test - ANSWER-Persistent late decelerations with contractions;
indicates potential fetal distress or compromised oxygenation.
Physiological Jaundice - ANSWER-Immature liver function leading to
increased bilirubin production.
Breastfeeding Jaundice - ANSWER-Inadequate intake leading to
dehydration and increased bilirubin levels.
Hemolytic Conditions - ANSWER-Such as Rh or ABO incompatibility.
Clear Airways - ANSWER-Use a bulb syringe or suction device to clear the
secretions from the mouth and nose to ensure the airway is patent.
Feeding - ANSWER-Ensure frequent breastfeeding or formula feeding to
promote bowel movements and bilirubin excretion.
Hydration - ANSWER-Maintain adequate hydration levels.
