HESI Prep - Health Assessment Practice
Questions
5. The nurse is interviewing a patient who has a hearing impairment. What techniques would be most
beneficial in communicating with this patient?
A) Determine the communication method he prefers.
B) Avoid using facial and hand gestures because most hearing-impaired people find this degrading.
C) Request a sign language interpreter before meeting with him to help facilitate the communication.
D) Speak loudly and with exaggerated facial movement when talking with him because this helps with lip
reading. - ANSWER✅✅✅A) Determine the communication method he prefers.
Pages: 40-41 The nurse should ask the deaf person the preferred way to communicate—by signing, lip
reading, or writing. If the person prefers lip reading, then the nurse should be sure to face him or her
squarely and have good lighting on the nurse's face. The nurse should not exaggerate lip movements
because this distorts words. Similarly, shouting distorts the reception of a hearing aid the person may
wear. The nurse should speak slowly and should supplement his or her voice with appropriate hand
gestures or pantomime.
7. A female patient does not speak English well, and the nurse needs to choose an interpreter. Which of
the following would be the most appropriate choice?
A) A trained interpreter
B) A male family member
C) A female family member
D) A volunteer college student from the foreign language studies department - ANSWER✅✅✅A) A
trained interpreter
Page: 46 whenever possible, the nurse should use a trained interpreter, preferably one who knows
medical terminology. In general, an older, more mature interpreter is preferred to a younger, less
experienced one, and the same gender is preferred when possible.
HESI Prep - Health Assessment Practice
Questions
,HESI Prep - Health Assessment Practice
Questions
11. In the majority culture of America, coughing, sweating, and diarrhea are symptoms of an illness. For
some individuals of Mexican-American origin, however, these symptoms are a normal part of living. The
nurse recognizes that this is true, probably because Mexican-Americans:
A) have less efficient immune systems and are often ill.
B) consider these symptoms a part of normal living, not symptoms of ill health.
C) come from Mexico and coughing is normal and healthy there.
D) are usually in a lower socioeconomic group and are more likely to be sick. - ANSWER✅✅✅B)
consider these symptoms a part of normal living, not symptoms of ill health.
Page: 27 The nurse needs to identify the meaning of health to the patient, remembering that concepts
are derived, in part, from the way in which members of the cultural group define health.
12. Among many Asians there is a belief in the yin/yang theory, rooted in the ancient Chinese
philosophy of Tao. The nurse recognizes which statement that most accurately reflects "health" in an
Asian with this belief?
A) A person is able to work and produce.
B) A person is happy, stable, and feels good.
C) All aspects of the person are in perfect balance.
D) A person is able to care for others and function socially. - ANSWER✅✅✅C) All aspects of the
person are in perfect balance.
Page: 21 Many Asians believe in the yin/yang theory, in which health is believed to exist when all
aspects of the person are in perfect balance. The other statements do not describe this theory.
14. If an American Indian has come to the clinic to seek help with regulating her diabetes, the nurse can
expect that she:
HESI Prep - Health Assessment Practice
Questions
, HESI Prep - Health Assessment Practice
Questions
A) will comply with the treatment prescribed.
B) has obviously given up her beliefs in naturalistic causes of disease.
C) may also be seeking the assistance of a shaman or medicine man.
D) will need extra help in dealing with her illness and may be experiencing a crisis of faith. -
ANSWER✅✅✅C) may also be seeking the assistance of a shaman or medicine man.
Page: 23 When self-treatment is unsuccessful, the individual may turn to the lay or folk healing systems,
to spiritual or religious healing, or to scientific biomedicine. In addition to seeking help from a
biomedical or scientific health care provider, patients may also seek help from folk or religious healers.
15. An elderly Mexican-American woman with traditional beliefs has been admitted to an inpatient care
unit. A culturally-sensitive nurse would:
A) contact the hospital administrator about the best course of action.
B) automatically get a curandero for her because it is not culturally appropriate for her to request one.
C) further assess the patient's cultural beliefs and offer the patient assistance in contacting a curandero
or priest if she desires.
D) ask the family what they would like to do because Mexican-Americans traditionally give control of
decisions to their families. - ANSWER✅✅✅C) further assess the patient's cultural beliefs and offer
the patient assistance in contacting a curandero or priest if she desires.
Pages: 22-23 In addition to seeking help from the biomedical/scientific health care provider, patients
may also seek help from folk or religious healers. Some people, such as those of Mexican-American or
American Indian origins, may believe that the cure is incomplete unless the body, mind, and spirit are
also healed (although the division of the person into parts is a Western concept).
16. The nurse is reviewing concepts of cultural aspects of pain. Which statement is true regarding pain?
A) All patients will behave the same way when in pain.
HESI Prep - Health Assessment Practice
Questions
Questions
5. The nurse is interviewing a patient who has a hearing impairment. What techniques would be most
beneficial in communicating with this patient?
A) Determine the communication method he prefers.
B) Avoid using facial and hand gestures because most hearing-impaired people find this degrading.
C) Request a sign language interpreter before meeting with him to help facilitate the communication.
D) Speak loudly and with exaggerated facial movement when talking with him because this helps with lip
reading. - ANSWER✅✅✅A) Determine the communication method he prefers.
Pages: 40-41 The nurse should ask the deaf person the preferred way to communicate—by signing, lip
reading, or writing. If the person prefers lip reading, then the nurse should be sure to face him or her
squarely and have good lighting on the nurse's face. The nurse should not exaggerate lip movements
because this distorts words. Similarly, shouting distorts the reception of a hearing aid the person may
wear. The nurse should speak slowly and should supplement his or her voice with appropriate hand
gestures or pantomime.
7. A female patient does not speak English well, and the nurse needs to choose an interpreter. Which of
the following would be the most appropriate choice?
A) A trained interpreter
B) A male family member
C) A female family member
D) A volunteer college student from the foreign language studies department - ANSWER✅✅✅A) A
trained interpreter
Page: 46 whenever possible, the nurse should use a trained interpreter, preferably one who knows
medical terminology. In general, an older, more mature interpreter is preferred to a younger, less
experienced one, and the same gender is preferred when possible.
HESI Prep - Health Assessment Practice
Questions
,HESI Prep - Health Assessment Practice
Questions
11. In the majority culture of America, coughing, sweating, and diarrhea are symptoms of an illness. For
some individuals of Mexican-American origin, however, these symptoms are a normal part of living. The
nurse recognizes that this is true, probably because Mexican-Americans:
A) have less efficient immune systems and are often ill.
B) consider these symptoms a part of normal living, not symptoms of ill health.
C) come from Mexico and coughing is normal and healthy there.
D) are usually in a lower socioeconomic group and are more likely to be sick. - ANSWER✅✅✅B)
consider these symptoms a part of normal living, not symptoms of ill health.
Page: 27 The nurse needs to identify the meaning of health to the patient, remembering that concepts
are derived, in part, from the way in which members of the cultural group define health.
12. Among many Asians there is a belief in the yin/yang theory, rooted in the ancient Chinese
philosophy of Tao. The nurse recognizes which statement that most accurately reflects "health" in an
Asian with this belief?
A) A person is able to work and produce.
B) A person is happy, stable, and feels good.
C) All aspects of the person are in perfect balance.
D) A person is able to care for others and function socially. - ANSWER✅✅✅C) All aspects of the
person are in perfect balance.
Page: 21 Many Asians believe in the yin/yang theory, in which health is believed to exist when all
aspects of the person are in perfect balance. The other statements do not describe this theory.
14. If an American Indian has come to the clinic to seek help with regulating her diabetes, the nurse can
expect that she:
HESI Prep - Health Assessment Practice
Questions
, HESI Prep - Health Assessment Practice
Questions
A) will comply with the treatment prescribed.
B) has obviously given up her beliefs in naturalistic causes of disease.
C) may also be seeking the assistance of a shaman or medicine man.
D) will need extra help in dealing with her illness and may be experiencing a crisis of faith. -
ANSWER✅✅✅C) may also be seeking the assistance of a shaman or medicine man.
Page: 23 When self-treatment is unsuccessful, the individual may turn to the lay or folk healing systems,
to spiritual or religious healing, or to scientific biomedicine. In addition to seeking help from a
biomedical or scientific health care provider, patients may also seek help from folk or religious healers.
15. An elderly Mexican-American woman with traditional beliefs has been admitted to an inpatient care
unit. A culturally-sensitive nurse would:
A) contact the hospital administrator about the best course of action.
B) automatically get a curandero for her because it is not culturally appropriate for her to request one.
C) further assess the patient's cultural beliefs and offer the patient assistance in contacting a curandero
or priest if she desires.
D) ask the family what they would like to do because Mexican-Americans traditionally give control of
decisions to their families. - ANSWER✅✅✅C) further assess the patient's cultural beliefs and offer
the patient assistance in contacting a curandero or priest if she desires.
Pages: 22-23 In addition to seeking help from the biomedical/scientific health care provider, patients
may also seek help from folk or religious healers. Some people, such as those of Mexican-American or
American Indian origins, may believe that the cure is incomplete unless the body, mind, and spirit are
also healed (although the division of the person into parts is a Western concept).
16. The nurse is reviewing concepts of cultural aspects of pain. Which statement is true regarding pain?
A) All patients will behave the same way when in pain.
HESI Prep - Health Assessment Practice
Questions
