WAS IAAP Exam Questions and
Answers 100% Pass | Guaranteed
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WCAG stands for - ✔✔Web Content Accessibility Guidelines
Who develops WCAG - ✔✔W3C (World Wide Web Consortium)
WCAG four principles of web accessibility - ✔✔POUR
Perceivable
Operable
Understandable
Robust
Percievable - ✔✔Information and the user interface must be presentable to
users in ways persons with disabilities can perceive (including blindness,
low vision, deafness, and hearing loss, limited movement, and cognitive
limitations)
Operable - ✔✔User interface components and navigation must be operable
(functional from a keyboard)
,Understandable - ✔✔Information and operation of user interface must be
understandable
Robust - ✔✔Content must be robust enough to be interpreted reliably by a
wide variety of user agents including assistive technology
Difference between WCAG 2.1 compared to WCAG 2.0 - ✔✔Additional
success criterion for mobile devices (orientation, no horizontal scrolling,
target size, pointer gestures, hover and focus)
Input Modalities and autofill
Sufficient techniques - ✔✔If it meets these techniques, it successfully
meets the success criterion
Failure techniques - ✔✔If the web content matches any of these, it does
not meet the success criterion
Advisory techniques - ✔✔Optional or conditional techniques may represent
accessibility best practices or possible ways of meeting the success
criterion
What year was WCAG 2.0 created - ✔✔2008
What year was WCAG 2.1 created - ✔✔2018
, What does WAI-ARIA stand for - ✔✔Web Accessibility Initiative (WAI)
Accessible Rich Internet Applications
Why was WAI-ARIA created - ✔✔Created to increase the accessibility of
content - dynamic content in particular - for assistive technology users,
such as screen reader users - it defines attributes that can be added to
standard HTML to define name role and values of elements
ATAG stands for - ✔✔Authoring Tool Accessibility Guidelines
What does ATAG require - ✔✔Requires authoring tools (HTML/ web
editors, content management systems, social media sites, blog
commenting features, discussion forums, user rating features - etc)
1. Have accessible user interface
2. Support production of accessible content
Normative documents - ✔✔Define accessibility practices required for
conformance (to a specification)
Non-normative documents - ✔✔Provide guidance and techniques for
interpreting and conforming with the normative requirements, but non-
normative techniques are not required for conformance
WCAG 2.1 was initiated with a goal to improve accessibility guidance for
three major groups - ✔✔1. Users with cognitive or learning impairments
Answers 100% Pass | Guaranteed
Success
WCAG stands for - ✔✔Web Content Accessibility Guidelines
Who develops WCAG - ✔✔W3C (World Wide Web Consortium)
WCAG four principles of web accessibility - ✔✔POUR
Perceivable
Operable
Understandable
Robust
Percievable - ✔✔Information and the user interface must be presentable to
users in ways persons with disabilities can perceive (including blindness,
low vision, deafness, and hearing loss, limited movement, and cognitive
limitations)
Operable - ✔✔User interface components and navigation must be operable
(functional from a keyboard)
,Understandable - ✔✔Information and operation of user interface must be
understandable
Robust - ✔✔Content must be robust enough to be interpreted reliably by a
wide variety of user agents including assistive technology
Difference between WCAG 2.1 compared to WCAG 2.0 - ✔✔Additional
success criterion for mobile devices (orientation, no horizontal scrolling,
target size, pointer gestures, hover and focus)
Input Modalities and autofill
Sufficient techniques - ✔✔If it meets these techniques, it successfully
meets the success criterion
Failure techniques - ✔✔If the web content matches any of these, it does
not meet the success criterion
Advisory techniques - ✔✔Optional or conditional techniques may represent
accessibility best practices or possible ways of meeting the success
criterion
What year was WCAG 2.0 created - ✔✔2008
What year was WCAG 2.1 created - ✔✔2018
, What does WAI-ARIA stand for - ✔✔Web Accessibility Initiative (WAI)
Accessible Rich Internet Applications
Why was WAI-ARIA created - ✔✔Created to increase the accessibility of
content - dynamic content in particular - for assistive technology users,
such as screen reader users - it defines attributes that can be added to
standard HTML to define name role and values of elements
ATAG stands for - ✔✔Authoring Tool Accessibility Guidelines
What does ATAG require - ✔✔Requires authoring tools (HTML/ web
editors, content management systems, social media sites, blog
commenting features, discussion forums, user rating features - etc)
1. Have accessible user interface
2. Support production of accessible content
Normative documents - ✔✔Define accessibility practices required for
conformance (to a specification)
Non-normative documents - ✔✔Provide guidance and techniques for
interpreting and conforming with the normative requirements, but non-
normative techniques are not required for conformance
WCAG 2.1 was initiated with a goal to improve accessibility guidance for
three major groups - ✔✔1. Users with cognitive or learning impairments
