GI EXAM Questions And Answers Latest Top Score.

GI EXAM Questions And Answers Latest Top Score. Numerous outpouchings in the intestine characterize the condition known as: - correct answer. Diverticulosis The lateral border of the stomach is called the: - correct answer. Greater curvature Gastroesophageal reflux can be demonstrated following ingestion of contrast media by performing the: - correct answer. Water siphonage test The term that means "difficult or painful swallowing" is: - correct answer. Dysphagia The gastric glands secrete: 1. Pepsinogen 2. Mucus and alkaline fluid 3. Secretin - correct answer. 1 and 2 All of the following are true statements concerning the large intestine except that: a. Its proximal portion is called the cecum b. It is arranged in sacculated folds called haustra c. It contains numerous villi within its mucosal layer d. It absorbs water from remaining chyme - correct answer. It contains numerous villi within its mucosal layer Which of the following positions will demonstrate esophageal varices by increasing venous pressure during an esophagram? 1. Recumbent LPO 2. Recumbent RAO 3. Erect RAO - correct answer. 1 and 2 Which two portions of bowel meet at the ligament of Treitz? - correct answer. Duodenum and jejunum Which of the following conditions is unrelated to the small intestine? - correct answer. Hirschsprung disease Large tortuous veins of the esophagus are known as: - correct answer. Eaophageal varices During a GI series, the Trendelenburg position is sometimes utilized in order to demonstrate a(n): - correct answer. Hiatial hernia If a portion of the stomach moves through the esophageal opening of the diaphragm, which of the following is present? - correct answer. Hiatial hernia A congenital excessive enlargement of the colon is known as: - correct answer. Hirschsprung disease Which portion of the digestive system is mainly responsible for the absorption of water? - correct answer. large intestine A congenital diverticulum found in the last portion of the ileum is called a(n): - correct answer. Meckel diverticulum In which area of the colon do most of the malignant tumors arise? - correct answer. Rectosigmoid The shortest, widest, and most fixed portion of the small intestine is the: - correct answer. Duodenum Peptic ulcers occur in the: - correct answer. Esophagus, stomach, and duodenum Radiographic demonstration of small hiatal hernias involves: - correct answer. Modifications of the Trendelenburg The curved portion of the colon between the rectum and descending colon is the: - correct answer. Sigmoid Which is a small pouch or blind sac arising from the intestine? - correct answer. Diverticulum An abnormally large colon is known as: - correct answer. Megacolon The esophagus passes through the diaphragm at an opening called the esophageal: - correct answer. Hiatus In the large intestine, polyps are found most often in the: - correct answer. Descending portion of the rectosigmoid Achalasia refers to: - correct answer. Enlarged esophagus A loop of bowel twisted upon itself is termed: - correct answer. Volvulus