Anatomy9of9Orofacial9Structures99th9Edition9Brand9Test9Bank
TEST BANK For Anatomy of Orofacial Structures
9 9 9 9 9 9 9
9th Edition by Richard W. Brand; Donald E. Iss
9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9
elhard, Chapters 1 - 36 | Complete
9 9 9 9 9 9 9
, Anatomy9of9Orofacial9Structures99th9Edition9Brand9Test9Bank
UNIT9I:9INTRODUCTION
1.9Oral9Cavity
Unit9I9Test
Unit9I9Suggested9Readings
UNIT9II:9DENTAL9ANATOMY
2.9The9Tooth:9Functions9and9Terms
3.9Fundamental9and9Preventative9Curvatures
4.9Dentition
5.9Development,9Form,9and9Eruption
6.9Occlusion
7.9Dental9Anomalies
8.9Supporting9Structures
9.9Clinical9Considerations
10.9Tooth9Identification
11.9Root9Morphology
12.9Incisors
13.9Canines
14.9Premolars
15.9Molars
16.9Deciduous9Dentition
Unit9II9Test
Unit9II9Suggested9Readings
UNIT9III:9ORAL9HISTOLOGY9AND9EMBRYOLOGY
17.9Basic9Tissues
18.9Development9of9Orofacial9Complex
19.9Dental9Lamina9and9Enamel9Organ
20.9Enamel,9Dentin,9and9Pulp
21.9Root9Formation9and9Attachment9Apparatus
22.9Eruption9and9Shedding9of9Teeth
23.9Oral9Mucous9Membrane
24.9The9Tongue
25.9Histology9of9the9Salivary9Glands
Unit9III9Test
Unit9III9Suggested9Readings
UNIT9IV:9HEAD9AND9NECK9ANATOMY
26.9Osteology9of9the9Skull
27.9Nose,9Nasal9Cavity,9and9Paranasal9Sinuses
28.9Muscles9of9Mastication,9Hyoid9Muscles,9and9Sternocleidomastoid9and9Trapezius9
Muscles
29.9Temporomandibular9Joint
30.9Muscles9of9Facial9Expression
31.9Soft9Palate9and9Pharynx
32.9Arterial9Supply9and9Venous9Drainage
33.9Salivary9Glands
34.9Nervous9System
35.9Lymphatics9and9Spread9of9Dental9Infection
36.9Anatomical9Considerations9in9Local9Anesthesia9
, Anatomy9of9Orofacial9Structures99th9Edition9Brand9Test9Bank
Chapter901:9Oral9Cavity
Brand/Isselhard:9Anatomy9of9Orofacial9Structures,99th9Edition
MULTIPLE9CHOICE
1. A9diastema9is9a9space9between9two9teeth9in9the9same9arch.9When9this9occurs9between9the
9maxillary9central9incisors,9it9is9often9the9result9of9a9pronounced9labial9frenum.
a. Both9statements9are9true.
b. The9first9statement9is9true;9the9second9statement9is9false.
c. The9first9statement9is9false;9the9second9statement9is9true.
d. Both9statements9are9false.
ANSWER:9 A
A9space,9or9lack9of9contact9area,9between9any9two9teeth9in9the9same9arch9is9called9a9diastema.9
When9a9diastema9occurs9between9the9maxillary9central9incisors,9it9is9often9the9result9of9a9pron
ounced9labial9frenum9extending9to9the9crest9of9the9alveolar9ridge9and9possibly9over9the9ridge.9
This9band9of9firm9connective9tissue9causes9the9erupting9incisors9to9be9pushed9aside9resulting9i
n9a9diastema,9or9space.9Correction9of9a9diastema9usually9involves9surgical9removal,9or9cutting,
9of9the9frenal9tissue9between9teeth.
REF:9 p.93
OBJ:9 To9describe9the9boundaries9and9sub-boundaries9of9the9oral9cavity9and9the9structures9in9each9area
NAT:9CDA:9GC9I.A.6.9Identify9basic9oral9anatomy9and9physiology,9including9but9not9limited9to:9ora
l9cavity.9TOP: BLOOM:9Remembering
2. Torus9palatinus9is9seen9on9the
a. soft9palate
b. hard9palate
c. alveolar9ridge
d. oral9pharynx
ANSWER:9 B
Torus9palatinus9is9excess9bone9growth9and9occurs9in9the9midline9of9the9hard9palate.9It9may9gro
w9to9varying9sizes9and9is9generally9only9a9problem9when9the9construction9of9a9maxillary9dentu
re9is9necessary.9In9health,9such9bony9protuberances,9or9excess9bone9growths,9do9not9occur9on9t
he9soft9palate,9alveolar9ridge,9or9oral9pharynx.
, Anatomy9of9Orofacial9Structures99th9Edition9Brand9Test9Bank
REF:9 p.95
OBJ:9To9define9the9terms9vestibule,9oral9cavity9proper,9mucobuccal9fold,9frenum,9alveolar9mucosa,9gingi
va,9exostoses,9torus9palatinus,9and9torus9mandibularis
NAT:9CDA:9GC9I.A.2.9Identify9basic9oral9anatomy9and9physiology,9including9but9not9limited9to
:9bones.9TOP: BLOOM:9Remembering
3. Contraction9of9which9muscle9raises9the9tongue9upward?
a. Mylohyoid
b. Palatopharyngeal
c. Palatoglossal
d. Levator9glossal
ANSWER:9 A
TEST BANK For Anatomy of Orofacial Structures
9 9 9 9 9 9 9
9th Edition by Richard W. Brand; Donald E. Iss
9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9
elhard, Chapters 1 - 36 | Complete
9 9 9 9 9 9 9
, Anatomy9of9Orofacial9Structures99th9Edition9Brand9Test9Bank
UNIT9I:9INTRODUCTION
1.9Oral9Cavity
Unit9I9Test
Unit9I9Suggested9Readings
UNIT9II:9DENTAL9ANATOMY
2.9The9Tooth:9Functions9and9Terms
3.9Fundamental9and9Preventative9Curvatures
4.9Dentition
5.9Development,9Form,9and9Eruption
6.9Occlusion
7.9Dental9Anomalies
8.9Supporting9Structures
9.9Clinical9Considerations
10.9Tooth9Identification
11.9Root9Morphology
12.9Incisors
13.9Canines
14.9Premolars
15.9Molars
16.9Deciduous9Dentition
Unit9II9Test
Unit9II9Suggested9Readings
UNIT9III:9ORAL9HISTOLOGY9AND9EMBRYOLOGY
17.9Basic9Tissues
18.9Development9of9Orofacial9Complex
19.9Dental9Lamina9and9Enamel9Organ
20.9Enamel,9Dentin,9and9Pulp
21.9Root9Formation9and9Attachment9Apparatus
22.9Eruption9and9Shedding9of9Teeth
23.9Oral9Mucous9Membrane
24.9The9Tongue
25.9Histology9of9the9Salivary9Glands
Unit9III9Test
Unit9III9Suggested9Readings
UNIT9IV:9HEAD9AND9NECK9ANATOMY
26.9Osteology9of9the9Skull
27.9Nose,9Nasal9Cavity,9and9Paranasal9Sinuses
28.9Muscles9of9Mastication,9Hyoid9Muscles,9and9Sternocleidomastoid9and9Trapezius9
Muscles
29.9Temporomandibular9Joint
30.9Muscles9of9Facial9Expression
31.9Soft9Palate9and9Pharynx
32.9Arterial9Supply9and9Venous9Drainage
33.9Salivary9Glands
34.9Nervous9System
35.9Lymphatics9and9Spread9of9Dental9Infection
36.9Anatomical9Considerations9in9Local9Anesthesia9
, Anatomy9of9Orofacial9Structures99th9Edition9Brand9Test9Bank
Chapter901:9Oral9Cavity
Brand/Isselhard:9Anatomy9of9Orofacial9Structures,99th9Edition
MULTIPLE9CHOICE
1. A9diastema9is9a9space9between9two9teeth9in9the9same9arch.9When9this9occurs9between9the
9maxillary9central9incisors,9it9is9often9the9result9of9a9pronounced9labial9frenum.
a. Both9statements9are9true.
b. The9first9statement9is9true;9the9second9statement9is9false.
c. The9first9statement9is9false;9the9second9statement9is9true.
d. Both9statements9are9false.
ANSWER:9 A
A9space,9or9lack9of9contact9area,9between9any9two9teeth9in9the9same9arch9is9called9a9diastema.9
When9a9diastema9occurs9between9the9maxillary9central9incisors,9it9is9often9the9result9of9a9pron
ounced9labial9frenum9extending9to9the9crest9of9the9alveolar9ridge9and9possibly9over9the9ridge.9
This9band9of9firm9connective9tissue9causes9the9erupting9incisors9to9be9pushed9aside9resulting9i
n9a9diastema,9or9space.9Correction9of9a9diastema9usually9involves9surgical9removal,9or9cutting,
9of9the9frenal9tissue9between9teeth.
REF:9 p.93
OBJ:9 To9describe9the9boundaries9and9sub-boundaries9of9the9oral9cavity9and9the9structures9in9each9area
NAT:9CDA:9GC9I.A.6.9Identify9basic9oral9anatomy9and9physiology,9including9but9not9limited9to:9ora
l9cavity.9TOP: BLOOM:9Remembering
2. Torus9palatinus9is9seen9on9the
a. soft9palate
b. hard9palate
c. alveolar9ridge
d. oral9pharynx
ANSWER:9 B
Torus9palatinus9is9excess9bone9growth9and9occurs9in9the9midline9of9the9hard9palate.9It9may9gro
w9to9varying9sizes9and9is9generally9only9a9problem9when9the9construction9of9a9maxillary9dentu
re9is9necessary.9In9health,9such9bony9protuberances,9or9excess9bone9growths,9do9not9occur9on9t
he9soft9palate,9alveolar9ridge,9or9oral9pharynx.
, Anatomy9of9Orofacial9Structures99th9Edition9Brand9Test9Bank
REF:9 p.95
OBJ:9To9define9the9terms9vestibule,9oral9cavity9proper,9mucobuccal9fold,9frenum,9alveolar9mucosa,9gingi
va,9exostoses,9torus9palatinus,9and9torus9mandibularis
NAT:9CDA:9GC9I.A.2.9Identify9basic9oral9anatomy9and9physiology,9including9but9not9limited9to
:9bones.9TOP: BLOOM:9Remembering
3. Contraction9of9which9muscle9raises9the9tongue9upward?
a. Mylohyoid
b. Palatopharyngeal
c. Palatoglossal
d. Levator9glossal
ANSWER:9 A
