HUMAN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY CHAPTER 1 WITH CORRECT ANSWERS

HUMAN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY
CHAPTER 1 WITH CORRECT
ANSWERS


Superior (cranial) - CORRECT ANSWER-
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toward the head end or upper part of a structure or the body; abov
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e

Inferior (caudal) - CORRECT ANSWER-
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away from the head end or toward the lower part of a structure or t
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k


he body; below
k k




Ventral (anterior) - CORRECT ANSWER-
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toward or at the front of the body; in front of
k k k k k k k k k k




Dorsal (posterior) - CORRECT ANSWER-
k k k k


Toward or at the back of the body; behind
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Medial - CORRECT ANSWER-
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toward or at the midline of the body; on the inner side of
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Lateral - CORRECT ANSWER-
k k k


away from the midline of the body; on the outer side of
k k k k k k k k k k k




Intermediate - CORRECT ANSWER- k k k


between a more medial and a more lateral structure
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Proximal - CORRECT ANSWER- k k k


closer to the origin of the body part or the point of attachment of a l
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imb to the body trunk
k k k k

,Distal - CORRECT ANSWER-
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farther from the origin of a body part or the point of attachment of
k k k k k k k k k k k k k k


a limb to the body trunk
k k k k k




Superficial - CORRECT ANSWER-toward or at the body surface
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Deep (internal) - CORRECT ANSWER-
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away from the body surface; more internal
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Anatomical Position - CORRECT ANSWER- k k k k


erect, feet forward, arms at side with palms facing forward, head f
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acing forward, internationally know
k k k




Directional Terms - CORRECT ANSWER- k k k k


allow us to explain where one body structure is in relation to anoth
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er

Axial - CORRECT ANSWER-
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fundamental division of our body. Makes up the main axis of our b
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ody, includes the head, neck, and trunk.
k k k k k k




Appendicular - CORRECT ANSWER- k k k


fundamental division of our body. relating to the limbs and their att
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achments to the axis. k k k




Regional Terms - CORRECT ANSWER- k k k k


used to designate specific areas within major body divisions
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Abdominal - CORRECT ANSWER- k k k


pertaining to the anterior body trunk region inferior to the ribs
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Acromial - CORRECT ANSWER- k k k


pertaining to the point of the shoulder
k k k k k k




Antebrachial - CORRECT ANSWER-pertaining to the forearm k k k k k k

, Antecubital - CORRECT ANSWER-
k k k


pertaining to the anterior surface of the elbow
k k k k k k k




Axillary - CORRECT ANSWER-pertaining to the armpit
k k k k k k




Brachial - CORRECT ANSWER-pertaining to the arm
k k k k k k




Buccal - CORRECT ANSWER-pertaining to the cheek
k k k k k k




Carpal - CORRECT ANSWER-Pertaining to the wrist
k k k k k k




Cephalic - CORRECT ANSWER-pertaining to the head
k k k k k k




Cervical - CORRECT ANSWER-pertaining to the neck region
k k k k k k k




Coxal - CORRECT ANSWER-pertaining to the hip
k k k k k k




Crural - CORRECT ANSWER-pertaining to the leg
k k k k k k




Digital - CORRECT ANSWER-pertaining to the fingers or toes
k k k k k k k k




Femoral - CORRECT ANSWER-pertaining to the thigh
k k k k k k




Fibular (peroneal) - CORRECT ANSWER-
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pertaining to the side of the leg
k k k k k k




Frontal - CORRECT ANSWER-pertaining to the forehead
k k k k k k




Hallux - CORRECT ANSWER-pertaining to the great toe
k k k k k k k




Inguinal - CORRECT ANSWER-pertaining to the groin
k k k k k k




Mammary - CORRECT ANSWER-pertaining to the breast
k k k k k k




Manus - CORRECT ANSWER-pertaining to the hand
k k k k k k




Mental - CORRECT ANSWER-pertaining to the chin
k k k k k k