N190 Final Exam Questions With Complete Solutions
10 Lymph nodes Correct Answers 1. Periauricular: in front of
ear
2. Postauricular: back of ear
3. Occipital: behind head
4. Sub mental: under front chin
5. Submandibular: under side of jaw
6. Retropharyngeal or tonsillar: under upper part of jaw
7: Superficial cervical chain: front of sternocleidmastoid
8. Deep cervical chain: deep in the sternocleidomastoid muscle
9. Posterior cervical chain: behind sternocleidomastoid
10. Supraclavicular: above clavicle
2 types of nervous system Correct Answers central nervous
system and peripheral nervous system
4 normal breath sounds
Tracheal
Bronchial
Bronchovesicular
Vesicular Correct Answers tracheal: over trachea, I<E , harsh
high pitched
bronchial: superior to each clavicle and 1st intercoastal space,
E>I , loud high pitched
bronchovesicular: over major bronchi 2nd and 3rdICS, between
scapula, I=E , medium loudness medium pitch
vesicular: remainder of lungs, I>E , soft low pitched
,Abdominal mapping Correct Answers 4 quardrants
9 regions
Abdominal palpation Correct Answers Light : use finger pads,
1/2 - 1 cm, safest
Moderate: use finger pads, 1-2 cm, determine depth size shape
and consistency and mobility of orders, tenderness, and
pulsations
Deep: use palm of hand up to metacarpal joint, 2-4cm, caution,
use to assess organs deep within the body (liver, kidney)
abduction vs adduction Correct Answers Abduction - away
from midline
Adduction - towards midline
Abnormal respiratory pattern
Tachypnea
Hyperventilation
Bradypnea
Hypoventilation
Cheyne-Stokes
Biot's (Ataxic) Correct Answers Tachypnea: >24 Rapid,
Shallow
Hyperventlation: >24, Rapid, deep
Bradypnea: <10 Slow Regular
, Hypoventilation: <10 Irregular, low/shallow
Cheyne-Stokes: Deep, apnea, regular when pt dying
Biot's (Ataxic): Shallow, deep, apnea, irregular, when pt. has
brain tumor or injury
Alveoli Correct Answers The functional unit of the lung.
Anuria Correct Answers output below 100 cc in 24 hrs
Apex and base of heart is located at
Apex and base of lung is located at Correct Answers Heart
Apex bottom, base top
Lung
Apex top, base bottom
Appendix inflammation Correct Answers RLQ
Arterial insufficiency vs. venous insufficiency Correct Answers
Arterial insufficiency:
Legs are cold
No hair growth
From fatty plaque or calcification
Venous insufficiency:
Skin temp is warm,dry
incompetent valves or blood clots
10 Lymph nodes Correct Answers 1. Periauricular: in front of
ear
2. Postauricular: back of ear
3. Occipital: behind head
4. Sub mental: under front chin
5. Submandibular: under side of jaw
6. Retropharyngeal or tonsillar: under upper part of jaw
7: Superficial cervical chain: front of sternocleidmastoid
8. Deep cervical chain: deep in the sternocleidomastoid muscle
9. Posterior cervical chain: behind sternocleidomastoid
10. Supraclavicular: above clavicle
2 types of nervous system Correct Answers central nervous
system and peripheral nervous system
4 normal breath sounds
Tracheal
Bronchial
Bronchovesicular
Vesicular Correct Answers tracheal: over trachea, I<E , harsh
high pitched
bronchial: superior to each clavicle and 1st intercoastal space,
E>I , loud high pitched
bronchovesicular: over major bronchi 2nd and 3rdICS, between
scapula, I=E , medium loudness medium pitch
vesicular: remainder of lungs, I>E , soft low pitched
,Abdominal mapping Correct Answers 4 quardrants
9 regions
Abdominal palpation Correct Answers Light : use finger pads,
1/2 - 1 cm, safest
Moderate: use finger pads, 1-2 cm, determine depth size shape
and consistency and mobility of orders, tenderness, and
pulsations
Deep: use palm of hand up to metacarpal joint, 2-4cm, caution,
use to assess organs deep within the body (liver, kidney)
abduction vs adduction Correct Answers Abduction - away
from midline
Adduction - towards midline
Abnormal respiratory pattern
Tachypnea
Hyperventilation
Bradypnea
Hypoventilation
Cheyne-Stokes
Biot's (Ataxic) Correct Answers Tachypnea: >24 Rapid,
Shallow
Hyperventlation: >24, Rapid, deep
Bradypnea: <10 Slow Regular
, Hypoventilation: <10 Irregular, low/shallow
Cheyne-Stokes: Deep, apnea, regular when pt dying
Biot's (Ataxic): Shallow, deep, apnea, irregular, when pt. has
brain tumor or injury
Alveoli Correct Answers The functional unit of the lung.
Anuria Correct Answers output below 100 cc in 24 hrs
Apex and base of heart is located at
Apex and base of lung is located at Correct Answers Heart
Apex bottom, base top
Lung
Apex top, base bottom
Appendix inflammation Correct Answers RLQ
Arterial insufficiency vs. venous insufficiency Correct Answers
Arterial insufficiency:
Legs are cold
No hair growth
From fatty plaque or calcification
Venous insufficiency:
Skin temp is warm,dry
incompetent valves or blood clots
