AMSCO APUSH Unit 4 Study Guide with Complete Solutions

AMSCO APUSH Unit 4 Study Guide with Complete Solutions Strict Interpretation - Answer️️ -The idea that the government should obey the Constitution as it is literally written Loose Interpretation - Answer️️ -A way of interpreting the Constitution that allows the federal government to take actions that the Constitution doesn't forbid it from taking Judicial Review - Answer️️ -Allows the court to determine the constitutionality of laws implied powers - Answer️️ -Powers not specifically mentioned in the constitution Louisiana Purchase - Answer️️ -territory in western United States purchased from France in 1803 for $15 million Lewis and Clark Expedition - Answer️️ -Sent by Thomas Jefferson to explore the northwestern territories of the United States John Marshall - Answer️️ -Chief Justice of the Supreme Court appointed by John Adams; decided several land mark cases Marbury v. Madison - Answer️️ -This case established the Supreme Court's power of Judicial Review Fletcher v. Peck - Answer️️ -Supreme Court case which protected property rights and asserted the right to invalidate state laws in conflict with the Constitution ©SOPHIABENNETT 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR 7:59 PM Page | 2 McCulloch v. Maryland - Answer️️ -Supreme Court ruling (1819) confirming the supremacy of national over state government Dartmouth College v. Woodward - Answer️️ -Supreme Court ruling that states could not interfere with private contracts Gibbons v. Ogden - Answer️️ -Supreme Court ruling that stated that regulating interstate commerce is a power reserved to the federal government Tariff of 1816 - Answer️️ -Helped American industry by raising the prices of British manufactured goods, which were often cheaper and of higher quality than those produced in the U.S. American System - Answer️️ -Economic program advanced by Henry Clay that included support for a national bank, high tariffs, and internal improvements; emphasized strong role for federal government in the economy. Economic Nationalism - Answer️️ -emphasis on home con