ANSWERS WITH SOLUTIONS 2024
H1TReceptorsT-TANSWERT-PromotesTinflammation
-SmoothTmuscleTcontraction-TespeciallyTthoseTinTtheTbronchi
-Vasodilation
-Edema
-Hives
-MoreTawakeTandTalert
LeukotrienesT-TANSWERT-InflammatoryTmediator
-StimulatesTcontractionTofTsmoothTmusclesTinTbronchioles
-OverproductionTcausesTinflammationTinTasthmaTandTallergicTrhinitis
H2TReceptorsT-TANSWERT-Antiinflammatory
-SuppressesTleukocyteTfunction
-DecreasedThistamine
-IncreasedTgastricTacidTproduction
-SmoothTmuscleTrelaxation
ProstaglandinsT-
TANSWERTATgroupTofTlipidsTmadeTatTtheTsiteTofTtissueTinjury.TTheyTcontrolTinflammation,TbloodTclotTformati
on,TandTbloodTflow.
-StimulateTnerveTendings=TPain
Allergy:TTypeTITIgE-MediatedTResponseT-TANSWERT-Immediate
-IgE
-PrincipalTcellsT:TMastTcells
-Ex:TSeasonalTallergicTrhinitis,THayTfever
, MitochondriaT-TANSWERTPowerhouseTofTtheTcell,TorganelleTthatTisTtheTsiteTofTATPT(energy)Tproduction
EndoplasmicTReticulumT-
TANSWERTATcellTstructureTthatTformsTaTmazeTofTpassagewaysTinTwhichTproteinsTandTotherTmaterialsTareTca
rriedTfromToneTpartTofTtheTcellTtoTanother.
PeroxisomeTandTLysosomeT-TANSWERT-DigestiveTenzymes
-BreakTdownTwasteTandTforeignTmaterial
Allergy:TTypeTIITTissue-SpecificTResponseT-TANSWERT-Immediate
-IgG,TIgM
-PrincipalTCells:TMacrophagesTinTtissues
-drugTallergies/allergiesTagainstTinfectiousTagents
-theTantibodyTbindsTtoTtheTantigenTonTtheTcellTsurface
-TEx:TGravesTdisease,TAutoimmuneTthrombocytopenicTpurpura,TABOTincompatability
1)TTheTcellTtoTbeTdestroyedTbyTtheTantibody
2)TCellTdestructionTthroughTphagocytosisTbyTmacrophages
3)TDamageTtoTtheTcellTbyTneutrophilsTtriggeringTphagocytosis
4)TNaturalTkillerTcellsTtoTreleaseTtoxicTsubstancesTthatTdestroyTtheTtargetTcell
5)TMalfunctionTofTtheTcellTwithoutTdestruction
Allergy:TTypeTIIITImmuneTComplex-MediatedTResponseT-TANSWERT-Immediate
-IgG,TIgM
-PrincipalTcells:TNeutrophils
-TheTantibodyTbindsTtoTtheTantigenTinTtheTbloodTorTbodyTfluidsTandTthenTcirculatesTtoTtheTtissue
-NotTorganTspecific
-Ex:TSystemicTlupusTerythematosus