CPN
Clinical Conditions
PRE -TEST Q & S
© 2024/2025
,1. Question 1: What is the most common form of congenital
heart disease associated with Down syndrome?
- A) Atrial Septal Defect
- B) Coarctation of the Aorta
- C) Ventricular Septal Defect
- D) Patent Ductus Arteriosus
- Correct Answer: C) Ventricular Septal Defect
2. Question 2: In a child with cystic fibrosis, which of the
following is a key laboratory finding?
- A) Hyperkalemia
- B) Elevated sweat chloride levels
- C) Decreased serum bicarbonate
- D) Increased serum glucose
- Correct Answer: B) Elevated sweat chloride levels
3. Question 3: Which of the following conditions is
characterized by autoimmune destruction of insulin-producing beta
cells?
- A) Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
© 2024/2025
, - B) Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
- C) Gestational Diabetes
- D) Maturity Onset Diabetes of the Young
- Correct Answer: A) Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
4. Question 4: What is the classic triad of symptoms for
nephrotic syndrome?
- A) Hematuria, flank pain, and hypertension
- B) Edema, proteinuria, and hypoalbuminemia
- C) Fever, rash, and joint pain
- D) Vomiting, dehydration, and tachycardia
- Correct Answer: B) Edema, proteinuria, and
hypoalbuminemia
5. Question 5: Which condition is associated with "barking"
cough and stridor in children?
- A) Bronchiolitis
- B) Croup
- C) Asthma
- D) Pneumonia
- Correct Answer: B) Croup
© 2024/2025
Clinical Conditions
PRE -TEST Q & S
© 2024/2025
,1. Question 1: What is the most common form of congenital
heart disease associated with Down syndrome?
- A) Atrial Septal Defect
- B) Coarctation of the Aorta
- C) Ventricular Septal Defect
- D) Patent Ductus Arteriosus
- Correct Answer: C) Ventricular Septal Defect
2. Question 2: In a child with cystic fibrosis, which of the
following is a key laboratory finding?
- A) Hyperkalemia
- B) Elevated sweat chloride levels
- C) Decreased serum bicarbonate
- D) Increased serum glucose
- Correct Answer: B) Elevated sweat chloride levels
3. Question 3: Which of the following conditions is
characterized by autoimmune destruction of insulin-producing beta
cells?
- A) Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
© 2024/2025
, - B) Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
- C) Gestational Diabetes
- D) Maturity Onset Diabetes of the Young
- Correct Answer: A) Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
4. Question 4: What is the classic triad of symptoms for
nephrotic syndrome?
- A) Hematuria, flank pain, and hypertension
- B) Edema, proteinuria, and hypoalbuminemia
- C) Fever, rash, and joint pain
- D) Vomiting, dehydration, and tachycardia
- Correct Answer: B) Edema, proteinuria, and
hypoalbuminemia
5. Question 5: Which condition is associated with "barking"
cough and stridor in children?
- A) Bronchiolitis
- B) Croup
- C) Asthma
- D) Pneumonia
- Correct Answer: B) Croup
© 2024/2025