PSYC210
Abnormal Psychology
FINAL ASSESSMENT GUIDE
© Portage 2024/2025
,1. Which of the following brain structures is most commonly
associated with the regulation of mood and is often implicated in
mood disorders like depression?
A. Hippocampus
B. Amygdala
C. Prefrontal Cortex
D. Cerebellum
Answer : C. Prefrontal Cortex
Rationale : The prefrontal cortex is critically involved in mood
regulation and cognitive function. Dysfunctions in this area have
been linked to mood disorders such as depression.
2. In schizophrenia, which neurotransmitter system is primarily
involved in the positive symptoms, such as hallucinations and
delusions?
A. Serotonergic System
© Portage 2024/2025
, B. Dopaminergic System
C. Glutamatergic System
D. GABAergic System
Answer : B. Dopaminergic System
Rationale : The dopaminergic system, particularly overactivity
in the mesolimbic pathway, is implicated in the positive symptoms
of schizophrenia.
3. Which psychological model focuses on the interplay between
biological, psychological, and social factors in understanding
abnormal behavior?
A. Cognitive Model
B. Behavioral Model
C. Biopsychosocial Model
D. Psychodynamic Model
Answer : C. Biopsychosocial Model
Rationale : The biopsychosocial model posits that biological,
psychological, and social factors all play significant roles in the
development and maintenance of abnormal behaviors.
© Portage 2024/2025
Abnormal Psychology
FINAL ASSESSMENT GUIDE
© Portage 2024/2025
,1. Which of the following brain structures is most commonly
associated with the regulation of mood and is often implicated in
mood disorders like depression?
A. Hippocampus
B. Amygdala
C. Prefrontal Cortex
D. Cerebellum
Answer : C. Prefrontal Cortex
Rationale : The prefrontal cortex is critically involved in mood
regulation and cognitive function. Dysfunctions in this area have
been linked to mood disorders such as depression.
2. In schizophrenia, which neurotransmitter system is primarily
involved in the positive symptoms, such as hallucinations and
delusions?
A. Serotonergic System
© Portage 2024/2025
, B. Dopaminergic System
C. Glutamatergic System
D. GABAergic System
Answer : B. Dopaminergic System
Rationale : The dopaminergic system, particularly overactivity
in the mesolimbic pathway, is implicated in the positive symptoms
of schizophrenia.
3. Which psychological model focuses on the interplay between
biological, psychological, and social factors in understanding
abnormal behavior?
A. Cognitive Model
B. Behavioral Model
C. Biopsychosocial Model
D. Psychodynamic Model
Answer : C. Biopsychosocial Model
Rationale : The biopsychosocial model posits that biological,
psychological, and social factors all play significant roles in the
development and maintenance of abnormal behaviors.
© Portage 2024/2025
