TEST BANK FOR A TOPICAL APPROACH TO LIFESPAN
a a a a a a a
a DEVELOPMENT 11TH EDITION BY JOHN SANTROCK
a a a a a a
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1. Life-spanadevelopmentacoversatheaperiodafrom to .
A. birth;amiddleaadulthood
B. birth;aoldaage
C. conception;aearlyaadulthood
D. conception;adeath
2. WhichaofatheafollowingagivesatheaBESTadescriptionaofahowalife-
spanapsychologistsadescribea"development"?
A. growthaandadeclineainaskillsaandaprocesses
B. growthaandadeclineainaskillsaandaprocessesafromabirthatoaadolescence
C. growthainaskillsaandaprocesses
D. declineainaskillsaandaprocesses
3. Life-
spanadevelopmentaisatheastudyaofahumanadevelopmentafromaconceptionatoadeath.aHistorically,ahowe
ver,amostaofatheafocusahasabeenaonawhichaageagroup?
A. childrenaandaadolescents
B. youngaadults
C. middle-agedaadults
D. theaelderly
4. Theaupperaboundaryaofatheahumanalifespanais years.
A. 105
B. 117
C. 122
D. 131
5.
Althoughatheamaximumalifeaspanaofahumansahasanotachanged,aduringatheatwentiethacentury,a
lifeaexpectancy
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A. inatheaU.S.ahasaincreasedabya15ayears.
B. inatheaworldahasaincreasedabya15ayears.
C. inatheaU.S.ahasaincreasedabya30ayears.
D. inatheaworldahasaincreasedabya30ayears.
6. Accordingatoalife-
spanadevelopmentaexpertaPaulaBaltes,awhichaageaperiodadominatesadevelopment?
A. infancy–childhood
B. adolescence–earlyaadulthood
C. middle-agedatoalateaadulthood
D. Noasingleaageagroupadominatesadevelopment.
7.
Dianaafeelsathataherahumanadevelopmentacourseaoveremphasizesatheachangesathataoccurafro
mabirthatoaadolescenceaandadisregardsatheadevelopmentalaissuesaofaadulthood.aWhichadevelopmenta
laperspectiveawouldaaddressaheraconcerns?
A. traditional
B. life-span
C. ethological
D. ecological
a
8. Someaprofessorsawantatoateachaaboutathealife-
spanaapproachainaaaHumanaDevelopmentacourse,awhereasaothersawantatoakeepatheatraditionaladevelo
pmentalaapproach.aTheyadisagreeaabout
A. theaplasticityaofadevelopment.
B. theamultidimensionalanatureaofadevelopment.
C. whetheradevelopmentaisalifelong.
D. whetheradevelopmentaisamultidirectional.
9. Baltesadescribesadevelopmentaasamultidirectional.aWhatadoesathisamean?
A. Developmentaisanotadominatedabyaanyasingleaageaperiod.
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B. Developmentaconsistsaofabiological,acognitive,aandasocioemotionaladimensions.
C. Developmentaisacharacterizedabyabothagrowthaandadecline.
DaDevelopmentaneedsapsychologists,asociologists,abiologists,aandaneuroscientistsatoaworkatogethera
in
.aunlockingatheamysteriesaofadevelopment.
10. Kathyabelievesathatalife-
spanadevelopmentacannotabeastudiedawithoutaconsideringabiological,asocial,aandacognitiveaaspects.a
Kathyabelievesathatadevelopmentais
A. lifelong.
B. multidirectional.
C. multidimensional.
D. plastic.
11.
Researchersaincreasinglyastudyatheadevelopmentaofaadulthood.aThisaimpliesathatadevelopme
ntais
A. lifelong.
B. multidisciplinary.
C. multidirectional.
D. contextual.
12. WhichaofatheafollowingaisaNOTaoneaofaPaulaBaltes'aeightacharacteristicsaofathealife-
spanaperspectiveaonadevelopment?
A. lifelongaandamultidirectional
B. multidimensionalaandaplastic
C. contextual
D. unidirectional
13.
Manyaolderaadultsabecomeawiserabyacallingaonaexperientialaknowledge,ayetatheyaperformapo
orlyaonacognitiveaspeedatests.aThisaisaanaexampleaofahowadevelopmentais
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