cases case study 148 pain disorder
How is criteria 1 tested in CAM - answerLook at patient's baseline mental status and compare it to the
patient in front of you OR look at the fluctuation of mental status in the last 24 hours
How is criteria 2 tested in CAM - answerAsk patient to squeeze hand when you say letter "A"
- Say CASABLANCA (4 squeezes)
What test evaluates cognitive impairment? - answerMini-Mental State Exam
MMSE <24 - answerdementia - abnormal result
MMSE 30-27 - answerNo cognitive impairment
, MMSE 26-25 - answerPossible cognitive impairment
MMSE 24-10 - answerMild to moderate cognitive impairment
MMSE 9-6 - answerModerate to severe cognitive impairment
Test for depression - answerHamilton test
Hamilton depression rating scale score of 10-13 - answerMild
Hamilton depression rating scale sore of 14-17 - answerModerate
Hamilton depression rating scale score of >17 - answerSevere
What scale is used to test for delirium? - answerCAM
What characteristics must be displayed in a patient to be diagnosed with CAM - answerMust have
1. Presence of acute onset and fluctuating course
AND
2. Inattention
Either
3. Disorganized thinking OR altered levels of consciousness
How is criteria 1 tested in CAM - answerLook at patient's baseline mental status and compare it to the
patient in front of you OR look at the fluctuation of mental status in the last 24 hours
How is criteria 2 tested in CAM - answerAsk patient to squeeze hand when you say letter "A"
- Say CASABLANCA (4 squeezes)