IAAP WAS
\Are WCAG Techniques Normative or Non-Normative? - ANS Non-normative. They are just
suggestions on how to meet the success criteria.
What three pieces of accessibility information does ARIA provide for assistive technologies? - ANS
K
Name, role, value
How many guidelines are in WCAG 2.1? What is the new one? - ANS 13. Input modalities
C
What was added in WCAG 2.1? - ANS
LO
What is the purpose of ARIA? - ANS To make dynamic content accessible.
Which browser/OS/screenreaders go together best? - ANS Win: NVDA and FF, and JAWS and chrome,
and Narrator and Edge;
MAC and iOS: Voiceover and Safari;
YC
Android: Talkback and chrome
What is the SC for color contrast? - ANS 4.5:1;
3:1 for >18pt or bold
Which is the most common disability? - ANS cognitive
D
Who is directly affected by the Accessibility for Ontarians with Disabilities Act (AODA)? - ANS Every
person and organization in the Province of Ontario who provides goods, services, facilities, or employme
U
Which European mandate is similar to Section 508 in the United States? - ANS EN301 549
ST
The Americans with Disabilities Act is an example of which type of accessibility law? - ANS civil
rights law
Can you customize web content to screen reader users by detecting which screen reader they're using? -
ANS No
What can screen readers output to? - ANS audio or Braille
How do screen readers treat columns of text created by two floating
elements side by side? - ANS read each column one at a time, starting with the column that appears first
in the DOM
, Which of the following visual styles do most screen readers in their default settings announce to users
while reading in normal browse mode? (Select all that apply)
A. Bold
B. Italic
C. Background colors
D. All caps
E. Colors
F. Visual placement
G. Indentation
K
H. All of the above
I. None of the above - ANS None. Screen readers ignore CSS.
C
Do screen readers read the source code or DOM? - ANS DOM (the markup after it has been processed
by the browser).
LO
What are WCAG success criteria? - ANS testable statements that are NOT technology/device-specific.
What does WCAG stand for? - ANS Web Content Accessibility Guidelines
What is the purpose of WCAG? - ANS -to define how to make web content more accessible to ppl with
YC
disabilities.
-to create a shared stnd for web content a11y internationally.
Name the WCAG 2.1 layers of guidance in order from top to bottom. - ANS -4 principles: POUR
-13 guidelines: basic, non-testable goals (WCAG 2.0 had 12)
-80 success criteria: at least one for each guideline, and testable. Three levels of conformance.
D
(v 2.0 had 63 SC)
-techniques: for each SC and guideline. Three types: sufficient, advisory (higher), failure.
U
Who develops WCAG? - ANS the Accessibility Guidelines Working Group (part of W3C WAI - world
wide web consortium web accessibility initiative)
ST
What is the goal of WCAG 2.1? - ANS to improve a11y guidance for 3 major groups: users w/cognitive
or learning disab's, users with low vision, and users w/disab's on mobile devices.
How many new SC were added to WCAG 2.1? - ANS seventeen
Which principle does audio description fall under? - ANS Perceivable
Which principle does resizing text fall under? - ANS perceivable
Which principle does adjustable timing fall under? - ANS operable
\Are WCAG Techniques Normative or Non-Normative? - ANS Non-normative. They are just
suggestions on how to meet the success criteria.
What three pieces of accessibility information does ARIA provide for assistive technologies? - ANS
K
Name, role, value
How many guidelines are in WCAG 2.1? What is the new one? - ANS 13. Input modalities
C
What was added in WCAG 2.1? - ANS
LO
What is the purpose of ARIA? - ANS To make dynamic content accessible.
Which browser/OS/screenreaders go together best? - ANS Win: NVDA and FF, and JAWS and chrome,
and Narrator and Edge;
MAC and iOS: Voiceover and Safari;
YC
Android: Talkback and chrome
What is the SC for color contrast? - ANS 4.5:1;
3:1 for >18pt or bold
Which is the most common disability? - ANS cognitive
D
Who is directly affected by the Accessibility for Ontarians with Disabilities Act (AODA)? - ANS Every
person and organization in the Province of Ontario who provides goods, services, facilities, or employme
U
Which European mandate is similar to Section 508 in the United States? - ANS EN301 549
ST
The Americans with Disabilities Act is an example of which type of accessibility law? - ANS civil
rights law
Can you customize web content to screen reader users by detecting which screen reader they're using? -
ANS No
What can screen readers output to? - ANS audio or Braille
How do screen readers treat columns of text created by two floating
elements side by side? - ANS read each column one at a time, starting with the column that appears first
in the DOM
, Which of the following visual styles do most screen readers in their default settings announce to users
while reading in normal browse mode? (Select all that apply)
A. Bold
B. Italic
C. Background colors
D. All caps
E. Colors
F. Visual placement
G. Indentation
K
H. All of the above
I. None of the above - ANS None. Screen readers ignore CSS.
C
Do screen readers read the source code or DOM? - ANS DOM (the markup after it has been processed
by the browser).
LO
What are WCAG success criteria? - ANS testable statements that are NOT technology/device-specific.
What does WCAG stand for? - ANS Web Content Accessibility Guidelines
What is the purpose of WCAG? - ANS -to define how to make web content more accessible to ppl with
YC
disabilities.
-to create a shared stnd for web content a11y internationally.
Name the WCAG 2.1 layers of guidance in order from top to bottom. - ANS -4 principles: POUR
-13 guidelines: basic, non-testable goals (WCAG 2.0 had 12)
-80 success criteria: at least one for each guideline, and testable. Three levels of conformance.
D
(v 2.0 had 63 SC)
-techniques: for each SC and guideline. Three types: sufficient, advisory (higher), failure.
U
Who develops WCAG? - ANS the Accessibility Guidelines Working Group (part of W3C WAI - world
wide web consortium web accessibility initiative)
ST
What is the goal of WCAG 2.1? - ANS to improve a11y guidance for 3 major groups: users w/cognitive
or learning disab's, users with low vision, and users w/disab's on mobile devices.
How many new SC were added to WCAG 2.1? - ANS seventeen
Which principle does audio description fall under? - ANS Perceivable
Which principle does resizing text fall under? - ANS perceivable
Which principle does adjustable timing fall under? - ANS operable
