ANATOMY EXAM WITH ACCURATE QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS
11 bone features of femur - -head
-articulates w acetabulum of pelvic girdle ; ALWAYS medial
neck
greater trochanter
-found more laterally
lesser trochanter
-found more medially
linea aspera (shaft)
-area of muscle attachment
gluteal tuberosity
-rough surface where gluteal muscles = inserted
medial condyle
-smooth articulating surfaces that articulates w the proximal end of tibia
lateral condyle
-smooth articulating surfaces that articulates w the proximal end of tibia
medial epicondyle
-rough surface on top of condyle
lateral epicondyle
-rough surface on top of condyle
patellar surface
-area that articulates w the patella ; located anteriorly
-16 bone features of humerus - -head
greater tubercle
lesser tubercle
intertubercular groove
surgical neck
anatomical neck
olecranon notch
medial condyle
lateral condyle
medial epicondyle
lateral epicondyle
, trochlea
coronoid fossa
capitulate
radial fossa
shaft/body
-2 bone features of fibula - -head
-articulates w tibia
lateral malleolus
-anchors to the ankle but does NOT articulate w the talus
-prevents ankle from moving sideways
-2 main arches in foot - -transverse (runs horizontally)
longitudinal (runs vertically)
-medial and lateral
-3 bone features of clavicle - -sternal end
-articulates w sternum (flat)
acromial end
-articulates w acromion of scapula (rounded)
coronoid tubercle
-bump near acromial end; runs on posterior and lateral part of clavicle
-3 bone features of pubis - -obturator foramen
anterior posterior part of acetabulum
pubic symphyses
-united left and right girdles
-3 different movements of pectoral girdle - -elevation and depression
protraction and retraction
lateral/medial rotation
-5 bone features of ilium - -iliac crest
-site of muscle attachment ; superior border of pelvic girdle
top of acetabulum
greater sciatic notch
-opening where part of sciatic nerve passes thru
iliac tuberosity
ANSWERS
11 bone features of femur - -head
-articulates w acetabulum of pelvic girdle ; ALWAYS medial
neck
greater trochanter
-found more laterally
lesser trochanter
-found more medially
linea aspera (shaft)
-area of muscle attachment
gluteal tuberosity
-rough surface where gluteal muscles = inserted
medial condyle
-smooth articulating surfaces that articulates w the proximal end of tibia
lateral condyle
-smooth articulating surfaces that articulates w the proximal end of tibia
medial epicondyle
-rough surface on top of condyle
lateral epicondyle
-rough surface on top of condyle
patellar surface
-area that articulates w the patella ; located anteriorly
-16 bone features of humerus - -head
greater tubercle
lesser tubercle
intertubercular groove
surgical neck
anatomical neck
olecranon notch
medial condyle
lateral condyle
medial epicondyle
lateral epicondyle
, trochlea
coronoid fossa
capitulate
radial fossa
shaft/body
-2 bone features of fibula - -head
-articulates w tibia
lateral malleolus
-anchors to the ankle but does NOT articulate w the talus
-prevents ankle from moving sideways
-2 main arches in foot - -transverse (runs horizontally)
longitudinal (runs vertically)
-medial and lateral
-3 bone features of clavicle - -sternal end
-articulates w sternum (flat)
acromial end
-articulates w acromion of scapula (rounded)
coronoid tubercle
-bump near acromial end; runs on posterior and lateral part of clavicle
-3 bone features of pubis - -obturator foramen
anterior posterior part of acetabulum
pubic symphyses
-united left and right girdles
-3 different movements of pectoral girdle - -elevation and depression
protraction and retraction
lateral/medial rotation
-5 bone features of ilium - -iliac crest
-site of muscle attachment ; superior border of pelvic girdle
top of acetabulum
greater sciatic notch
-opening where part of sciatic nerve passes thru
iliac tuberosity
