ANSWERS
-2 main types of glands - -endocrine ductless and exocrine duct
-3 characteristics of long wave length - -low frequency, penetrate deeper, have less energy
-3 characteristics of short wavelength - -high frequency, penetrate less, have more energy.
-3 main organelles (tiny organs) in a cell - -nucleus, cytoplasm, cell membrane
-3 parts of the muscle and describe them. - -origin-closest to the skeleton
belly-middle
insertion-farthest from the skeleton
-5 examples of organic chemistry. manufactured from natural gas or oil. - -gasoline, plastic, synthetic
fabrics, pesticides, fertilizer
-a chemical process that takes place in living organisms where the cells are nourished and carry out
activities. - -metabolism
-a colorless, watery fluid derived from the blood plasma as a result of filtration through the capillary
walls into the tissue space - -lymph
-a complex iron protein that gives the blood it's bright red color - -hemoglobin
-a fluid created by infection. - -Pus
-a form of anaphoresis that softens and emulsify grease deposits, black heads in the hair follicle. - -
deincrustation
-a measure of how much electric energy is being used in one second. - -watt
-A mechanical process (scrubbing) using soap and water to remove all visible dirt, debris, and many
disease causing germs from tool, implements and equipment. - -Cleaning
-a substance that does not conduct electricity - -insulator
-a tendon that connects the occipitalis and the frontalis - -epicranial aponeurosis
-accessory nerve, motor nerve that controls the motion of the neck and shoulder muscles - -eleventh
cranial nerve
,-afferent nerves, carry impulse messages from the sense organs to the brain. touch, cold, heat, sight,
hearing, taste, smell, pain, and pressure. - -sensory nerves
-aka caninus, muscle that raises the angle of the mouth and draws it inward. - -levator anguli oris
-aka erythrocytes - -red blood vessels
-aka involuntary or visceral or smooth, muscles functions automatically. - -nonstriated muscles
-aka leukocytes - -white blood cells
-aka malar bones or cheek bones - -zygomatic bones
-aka quadratus labii inferioris. muscle surrounding the lower lip that depress it and draws it to one side -
-depressor labii inferioris
-aka quadratus labii superioris, muscle that elevates the lip and dilates the nostrils - -levator labii
superioris
-aka skeletal or voluntary muscles. muscles that are attached to none and move by will. - -striated
muscles
-aka the breastbone. the flat none that forms the ventral (front) support of the ribs - -sternum
-aka the cardiovascular system, control the steady circulation of the blood through the body by means
of the heart, and blood vessels. - -circulatory system
-aka the collar bone, the bone that joins the sternum and the scapula - -clavicle
-aka the facial nerves, is the chief motor nerve of the face. - -seventh cranial nerve
-aka the occipitofrontalis. is a broad muscle that covers the top of the scalp - -epicranius
-aka the shoulder blade. the large, flat, triangular none of the shoulder. - -scapula
-aka the triangularis muscle. the muscle extending alongside the chin that pulls down the corners of the
mouth - -depressor anguli oris
-aka thrombocytes - -platelets
-all matte are in what 3 forms? - -solid, liquid, gas.
-all the protoplasm of a cell except that found in the nucleus. - -cytoplasm
-An abnormal condition of all or part of the body, or it's systems or organs, that makes the body
incapable of carrying on normal function. - -Disease
-an apparatus that changes direct current to alternating current. - -converter
, -an applicator for directing the electric current from the device to the clients skin. - -electrode
-an atom or molecule that carries an electrical charge. - -ion
-Another fungus that affects plants or grows on inanimate objects but does not cause human infections
in the salon. - -Mildew
-Any disinfectants used in the salon or spa should carry an _____. - -EPA registration number
-any substance that occupies space and mass. - -matter
-apparatus that changes an alternating current in a direct current. - -rectifier
-assuming that all blood and body fluids are a source of infection. - -standard precautions
-at either end of the visible spectrum there is _____that cannot be seen by the naked eye. - -invisible
light
-automatic nerve reaction to a stimulus - -a reflex
-average body temp - -98.6 degree Fahrenheit
-back of epicranius - -occipitalis
-Bacteria that causes syphilis, STDs, and Lyme disease. - -Spirilla
-basic unit of all living things. - -cells
-Be sure to mix and use disinfectants according to what? - -the instructions on the label.
-between the chambers allow the blood to flow in one direction - -valves
-Bleach should be diluted to a ___ percent solution. - -10
-blood accounts for how much of our body weight? - -1/10
-blood is ____ red in the arteries - -bright
-blood is _____ red in veins - -dark
-blood is composed of what 4 things - -red blood cells, white blood cells, plasma, and platelets.
-blood plasma found between the the tissue cells. - -interstitial fluid
-bone that forms the forehead. - -frontal bone
-bones are connected to other bones by what? - -ligaments