Exam 1 Nur. 114 Questions And Answers. Verified and Updated.

EXAM STUDY MATERIALS July 24, 2024 1:33:58 PM Exam 1 Nur. 11 4 Questions And Answers. Verified and Updated. A 38 year old woman was hospitalized with a diagnosis of cholecystitis. The nurse would expect the history of her present illness to include intolerance to which of the following? a. carbohydrates b. fat c. protein d. dark green vegetables - answer✔✔B A nu rse is assessing a client with a diagnosis of cholecystitis. The client is becoming more jaundiced and reports clay -colored stools. Which of the following BEST explains these symptoms? a. The bile has stopped being produced b. The pancreatic duct has an ob struction c. The patient has cholelithiasis d. There is an obstruction in the common bile duct - answer✔✔D The nurse is do patient teaching for a client with cholecystitis. What information would be considered relevant for this type of patient? SATA a. The re is gradual onset of pain b. Weighing daily is required c. CBC will be ordered d. Shock wave lithotripsy will be ordered e. Fat intake will be limited f. Seizures occur intermittently g. Fatigue prevails throughout the day - answer✔✔CDE EXAM STUDY MATERIALS July 24, 2024 1:33:58 PM A client with can cer of the stomach is admitted to the hospital and scheduled for a subtotal gastrectomy. The nurse is providing preoperative teaching. What should the nurse teach the client to do postoperatively to minimize the complication of dumping syndrome? a. ambulal te after every meal b. remain on a diet low in fat c. eat in semi recumbent position d. increase fluid intake when eating food - answer✔✔C A patient with ulcerative colitis is scheduled for treatment with sulfasalazine. Which of the following are correct a bout this drug? SATA a. can cause folate deficiency b. can cause hyperchloremia c. can cause megaloblastic anemia d. can cause anaphylaxis e. can cause blindness f. can cause thrombocytopenia g. can cause kidney damage - answer✔✔ACDFG A client who has ulcerative colitis has persistent diarrhea, and has lost 12 pounds since the exacerbation of the disease. Which of the following will be most effective in helping the client meet nutritional needs? a. TPN b. high calorie, high protein diet c. eating six small meals a day d. continuous enteral feedings - answer✔✔A Nursing care for a child admitted with acute glomerulonephritis should be directed towards: a. enforcing bed rest b. promoting diuresis c. encouraging fluids d. removing dietary sa lt - answer✔✔B Nephrotic syndrome will result in: EXAM STUDY MATERIALS July 24, 2024 1:33:58 PM a. decreased HCT b. decreased serum protein c. hyperglycemia d. hypercalcemia - answer✔✔B A middle -aged obese female presents to the ED with severe radiating right -sided flank pain, nausea, vomiting, and f ever. The nurse understands that a likely cause of her symptoms is ________. a) acute cholecystitis b) hepatitis B c) hepatitis A d) pancreatitis - answer✔✔A The nurse is obtaining information from a client with Crohn's disease about his medication history. What medication would the nurse include when asking about what medications the client has taken for suppression of the inflammatory and immune response? a) Diuretics b) Ibuprofen (Advil) c) Corticosteroids d) Angiotensin -converting enzyme inhibitors (ACE -I) - answer✔✔C A client recently started a new medication to treat a suspected ulcer. She asks the nurse how this medicine is helping. Which of the foll owing would be the best response by the nurse regarding anti-ulcerative medications? a) "This medication helps to digest food more slowly, allowing acid to attach to the food particles." b) "The medication is allowing the acid to be eliminated more quic kly in the stool." c) "This medication acts to reduce the volume of acid and foods that can enter the small intestine."