Nursing Acceleration Challenge Exam (NACE) I PN-RN: Foundations of Nursing 2024 Practice Test Questions with Correct Answer

Nursing Acceleration Challenge Exam (NACE) I PN-RN: Foundations of Nursing 2024 Practice Test Questions with Correct Answers According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, which of the client's needs must be met FIRST? a. Belonging and self-esteem b. Physiological c. Safety and security d. Self-actualization - answerPhysiological Physiological needs must be met first. Abraham Maslow stated that human behavior is motivated by needs, and that there is a hierarchy of needs that begins with basic needs and progresses to personal needs. People may not progress in one direction from one need to another, but movement may be in multiple directions in a lifelong process of working toward self- actualization, which requires creativity and some degree of freedom. Failure to develop toward self-actualization may result in depression and feelings of failure. At which time of day are patients with cognitive impairment usually MOST sensitive to sensory overload? a. Late evening b. Noon c. Afternoon d. Early morning - answerAfternoon Many people are more sensitive to sensory overload in the afternoon when cortisol levels are highest. Sensory overload most often affects those with cognitive impairment or those in stressful situations. Excess noise and activity can cause distress, agitation, confusion, and delirium. Sensory deprivation occurs when there is too little environmental stimulation because of reduction in sensory input because of hearing or vision deficits, inability to recognize sensory input because of cognitive impairment, or a boring environment. Sensory deprivation can contribute to confusion, disorientation, and depression. EXAM STUDY MATERIALS July 30, 2024 11:26 AM To get more questions with correct answers, email or follow assignmenthelpdesk001 on **Instagram**. We also provide Test banks, Upcoming Exams and other E books to students - answer Which of the following is characteristic of nociceptive pain? a. Burning, stabbing, or shooting pains b. Diffuse or cramping pain c. Acute aching or throbbing pain localized to the site of injury d. Association with chronic conditions such as diabetes or cancer - answerAcute aching or throbbing pain localized to the site of injury Nociceptive pain usually correlates with the extent and type of injury: the greater the injury, the greater the pain. It may be procedural pain (related to wound manipulation and dressing changes) or surgical pain (related to the cutting of tissue). It may also be continuous or cyclic, depending upon the type of injury. This type of pain, often described as aching or throbbing, is usually localized to the area of injury and resolves over time as healing takes place, and it usually responds to analgesia. According to the three-step World Health Organization (WHO) "analgesic ladder," a patient complaining of moderate to severe pain unresponsive to NSAIDs may require which of the following medications? a. Morphine b. Demerol c. Codeine d. Acetaminophen - answerCodeine Step 1: Mild to moderate pain is treated with aspirin, acetaminophen, and NSAIDs. Step 2: Moderate to severe pain unrelieved by Step 1 medications may need opioids, such as codeine, tramadol, or Percocet. Step 3: Severe pain without relief from Step 1 or Step 2 medications may need stronger opioids, such as morphine, Dilaudid, or MS-Contin Which type of precautions is indicated for a patient with a surgical-site infection and purulent discharge? Contact and droplet a. Airborne