NURS 3500 Unit 5 Exam Questions Completed With A+ Graded Answers

Describe type 1 diabetes - Correct Answer Chronic illness in which beta cells are destroyed, and insulin is not produced. Usually no circulating insulin found in blood. Describe type 2 diabetes - Correct Answer chronic illness in which insulin is produced, but cells are resistant to it, and not enough is being produced. Which type of diabetes is most common? - Correct Answer Type 2. 90-95% of diabetics are type 2 Briefly describe what happens in the body when blood sugar increases - Correct Answer pancreas begins secreting insulin cells begin to absorb glucose from blood liver changes the glucose into glycogen blood glucose levels fall Briefly describe what happens in the body when blood sugar drops - Correct Answer Pancreas secretes glucagon Liver begins breaking down glycogen into glucose again blood sugar levels increase What are some risk factors for type 1 diabetes - Correct Answer Fam Hx Age (younger than 14) perhaps genetics or exposure to toxins, but still researching What are some risk factors for type 2 diabtes - Correct Answer obesity High A1C Having comorbidities certain ethnicities Age