Ivy Tech CNA Program Final Exam Study Guide

Contracture Answer Permanent stiffening of a joint or muscle caused by atrophy; fingers are flexed toward a resident's palm What is Atrophy? Answer State of deterioration, shriveling, shrinking, or withering What to do with a resident that has a G-Tube Answer NPO (Nothing By Mouth) Semi Fowlers or Fowlers position when transfusing Supine Position Answer Lying flat on the back with legs straight. Lateral Position Answer Resident lying on his/her right or left side Fowlers Position Answer Head of bed elevated 45 to 60 degrees with legs straight. Semi-Fowlers Position Answer Head of bed elevated 30 to 45 degrees with legs straight. Fats Answer Substances that help the body store energy and use certain vitamins.