RESNA ATP EXAM - Assistive Technology Terms Latest Update | 100% Correct

RESNA ATP EXAM - Assistive Technology Terms Latest Update | 100% Correct **What does impairment refer to?** Impairment refers to any loss or abnormality of psychological, physical, or anatomical structure or function. **Define DYSARTHRIA.** Dysarthria is a motor speech disorder characterized by difficulty in pronouncing words due to weak or immobile mouth muscles, often accompanied by respiratory issues. It is commonly found in stroke and cancer patients. **Explain APRAXIA.** Apraxia is a disorder of motor planning where oral motor muscles lose function, resulting in the inability to produce meaningful speech or purposeful movements that were previously learned. **What is APHASIA?** Aphasia is a language disorder characterized by the inability to formulate speech. It can be congenital or acquired, often due to conditions like stroke, traumatic brain injury (TBI), or cerebrovascular accidents (CVA). **Describe MS (Multiple Sclerosis).** Multiple Sclerosis is a disorder of the central nervous system that worsens in warm weather. It causes problems in vision, walking, and muscle stiffness and tightness. **What does the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 entail?** The Rehabilitation Act of 1973 provides federally funded assistance to public schools. It mandates reasonable accommodations in the least restrictive environment for individuals with disabilities. **What is the ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act)?** The Americans with Disabilities Act prohibits discrimination in employment and requires public accommodations. It applies to businesses with 15 or more employees. **Define Disability.** Disability occurs when an impairment prevents an individual from performing certain activities. **Explain the Assistive Technology Act of 1998.** The Assistive Technology Act of 1998 promotes awareness of assistive technology and services. It aims to provide assistive technology to individuals with disabilities so they can participate in education, work, and daily activities. **What does Intrinsic Enabler refer to?** Intrinsic Enabler refers to the human ability to perform tasks, involving sensory input, central processing, and motor control (effectors). **What are the components of central processing?** The components of central processing include perception, motor control, cognition, and psychological function. **Define Fixed Deformities.** Fixed deformities affect skeletal alignment and require seating accommodations to address. **What is Force?**