Mental Health Care Newest Exam Test Bank 2024
- 2025,with verified answers,100% correct.
What does psychotic mean? - out of touch with reality
what types of behavior does psychotic behavior lead to? - bizarre, odd, weird
How many people out of 100 people are diagnosed with schizophrenia? - 1 out of 100 (1%)
What does the term psychosis mean? - It is a broad term that is kind of the umbrella term
for different types of psychotic behavior (delusions/hallucinations)
What is the most common type of psychosis? - schizophrenia
If their is a genetic link of schizophrenia when is the onset? - typically earlier onsets are
genetically linked
What is pathophysiology of schizophrenia? - - brain disease and there is brain dysfunction
- there is still a great amount of research that needs to and is still being done to understand
this disorder
- This is a biological and biochemical problem with structural anatomical alterations
- decreased volume of gray matter in prefrontal cortex, temporal, enlarged ventricles, sulci
(this is present before the onset of symptoms but difficult to detect)
- dopamine accumulates in that synaptic junction so it isn't communicating messages
- glutamate also accumulates in that synaptic junctions
- serotonin accumulates as well
Will stress causes schizophrenia? - No but it can activate it
, 2
Risk Factors: Schizophrenia - - genetic predisposition
- 1st generation: 50% risk
-2nd degree relative: 2-6%
- Individual conceived when father is in advanced maternal age
- No known family history
- males: typically diagnosed earlier (18-25 y/o)
-Females: (25-35 y/o)
- psychosocial factors: early life adversity- increased where disparities in healthcare exist
Risk Factors: Males are typically diagnoses at what age? - 18 years old - 25 years old
Risk Factors: Females are typically diagnosed at what age? - 25 years old - 35 years old
Risk Factors: my brother has been diagnosed with schizophrenia, what is my risk? - 50% risk
Risk Factors: my 2nd degree relative has been diagnosed with schizophrenia, what is my %
chance of getting it? - 2-6% chance
I am pregnant at 37 years of age and I heard that having children at an advanced maternal
age could increase my risk of schizophrenia....! Is my baby at risk?
Prevention of schizophrenia -
- eliminate adversity
- environmental insults