ATI TEAS EXAM SCIENCE Review
Where does fertilization begin? -✅✅-End of Fallopian tube
What gland produces TSH? - ✅✅-Pituitary gland
What are the 2 major parts of the nervous system? - ✅✅-The central nervous
system is made up of the brain and spinal
The peripheral nervous system is made up of the nerve fibers that branch off from
the spinal cord and extend to all parts of the body, including the neck and arms,
torso, legs, skeletal muscles and internal organs.
What produces bile? - ✅✅-Liver
Where is urine stored? - ✅✅-Bladder
What is the job of the circulatory system? - ✅✅ -The systemic circulation is the
portion of the circulatory system is the network of veins, arteries and blood vessels
that transports blood from heart, services the body's cells and then re-enters the
heart
Know job of Amylase & Lipase - ✅✅-Amylase break down starch Lipase- break
down fat
Know what osteoblasts & osteoclasts do - ✅✅
-Osteoblasts - builds bone
Osteoclasts -
absorbs/breaks down -a large multinucleate bone cell that absorbs bone tissue
during growth and healing.
Nucleus - ✅✅-tells others their function and is where DNA is stored.
Villa - ✅✅-increase surface area absorption.
Bile - ✅✅-neutralizes stomach acid.
Carbohydrates - ✅✅-convert starch and glycogen into sugar.
Diffusion - ✅✅-goes from one area of high concentration to an area of low
concentration.
Golgi apparatus - ✅✅-stores in packages, everything for the body.
Water moves through the cell membrane by proteins.
, True or False - ✅✅-True
Spleen helps fight infections and filters blood.
True or False - ✅✅-True
✅✅
What is an example of a disease where the immune system attacks itself? -
-MS-Multiple Sclerosis
Neuron - ✅✅-sends electrical impulses.
Water and Vitamin K - ✅✅-are stored in the large intestines.
Nutrients are stored in - ✅✅-the small intestines.
Myelin sheath - ✅✅-coats/insulates/ increases the speed of electrical impulses.
What happens if acetylcholinesterase is inhibited by the synapse? - ✅✅-Muscle
contractions/ spasms
Where are gastrulation cells? - ✅✅-Within germ cells.
The myocardium is the - ✅✅-layer of the heart that contains striated muscle fibers
for contraction.
Hypothalamus - ✅✅-controls the hormone secreted by the pituitary gland.
Interstitial fluid is found in - ✅✅-the tissue around the cells.
Pulmonary artery is the blood vessel containing the _______ oxygenated blood.
least/most - ✅✅
-Pulmonary artery is the blood vessel containing the least
oxygenated blood.
The left ventricle is the______ muscular.
least/most - ✅✅-most
Plasma cell secretes__________. - ✅✅-antibodies
Cellular differentiation is the process by which - ✅✅-simple cells become highly
specialized cells.
Where does fertilization begin? -✅✅-End of Fallopian tube
What gland produces TSH? - ✅✅-Pituitary gland
What are the 2 major parts of the nervous system? - ✅✅-The central nervous
system is made up of the brain and spinal
The peripheral nervous system is made up of the nerve fibers that branch off from
the spinal cord and extend to all parts of the body, including the neck and arms,
torso, legs, skeletal muscles and internal organs.
What produces bile? - ✅✅-Liver
Where is urine stored? - ✅✅-Bladder
What is the job of the circulatory system? - ✅✅ -The systemic circulation is the
portion of the circulatory system is the network of veins, arteries and blood vessels
that transports blood from heart, services the body's cells and then re-enters the
heart
Know job of Amylase & Lipase - ✅✅-Amylase break down starch Lipase- break
down fat
Know what osteoblasts & osteoclasts do - ✅✅
-Osteoblasts - builds bone
Osteoclasts -
absorbs/breaks down -a large multinucleate bone cell that absorbs bone tissue
during growth and healing.
Nucleus - ✅✅-tells others their function and is where DNA is stored.
Villa - ✅✅-increase surface area absorption.
Bile - ✅✅-neutralizes stomach acid.
Carbohydrates - ✅✅-convert starch and glycogen into sugar.
Diffusion - ✅✅-goes from one area of high concentration to an area of low
concentration.
Golgi apparatus - ✅✅-stores in packages, everything for the body.
Water moves through the cell membrane by proteins.
, True or False - ✅✅-True
Spleen helps fight infections and filters blood.
True or False - ✅✅-True
✅✅
What is an example of a disease where the immune system attacks itself? -
-MS-Multiple Sclerosis
Neuron - ✅✅-sends electrical impulses.
Water and Vitamin K - ✅✅-are stored in the large intestines.
Nutrients are stored in - ✅✅-the small intestines.
Myelin sheath - ✅✅-coats/insulates/ increases the speed of electrical impulses.
What happens if acetylcholinesterase is inhibited by the synapse? - ✅✅-Muscle
contractions/ spasms
Where are gastrulation cells? - ✅✅-Within germ cells.
The myocardium is the - ✅✅-layer of the heart that contains striated muscle fibers
for contraction.
Hypothalamus - ✅✅-controls the hormone secreted by the pituitary gland.
Interstitial fluid is found in - ✅✅-the tissue around the cells.
Pulmonary artery is the blood vessel containing the _______ oxygenated blood.
least/most - ✅✅
-Pulmonary artery is the blood vessel containing the least
oxygenated blood.
The left ventricle is the______ muscular.
least/most - ✅✅-most
Plasma cell secretes__________. - ✅✅-antibodies
Cellular differentiation is the process by which - ✅✅-simple cells become highly
specialized cells.
