IAHCSMM CRCST 8TH EDITION - CRCST FINAL EXAM PREP JCSPD (A+ GUARANTEED)

Decontamination correct answers Removing or reducing contamination by infectious organisms or other harmful substances. Decontamination Area correct answers location within a healthcare facility designated for collection, retention, and cleaning of soiled and/or contaminated items. Negative air pressure. Workflow correct answers the workflow in a central service department is designed to avoid cross-contamination and insure that items efficiently flow through the process from decontamination to storage. Central Service Workflow correct answers Decontamination. Preparation/packaging/sterilization. Sterile storage. Preparation/Packaging/Sterilization Area correct answers Items are carefully inspected for cleanliness proper function, and defects. Instruments, utensils, and other devices are assembled into sets, and are then packaged and labeled in preparation for sterilization. positive air pressure Sterile Storage correct answers The supply area of central service is dedicated to the storage of sterile and clean supplies. Positive air pressure. Case cart system correct answers an inventory control system for products/equipment typically used in an operating room that involves use of an enclosed cart generally prepared for one surgical case. Case cart pull sheet / pick list correct answers a list of specific supplies, utensils and instruments for a specific procedure. Central service technicians use these lists to assemble the items needed for individual surgical procedures. Negative air pressure correct answers the situation that occurs when air flows into a room or area because the pressure in the area is less than that of surrounding areas. Positive air pressure correct answers the situation that occurs when air flows out of a room or area because the pressure in the area is greater than that of surrounding areas. Processing cycle correct answers Use. Return. Identify. clean. assemble. package. sterilize. store. Deliver. At each step in the process, items are inspected to ensure that they are clean, in good repair, assembled and processed correctly. Standard precautions correct answers methods of using appropriate barriers to prevent transmissions of infectious organisms from contact with blood and all other body fluids, nonintact skin, and mucous membranes. applies to all patients, regardless of diagnosis or presumed infectious status. Nosocomial correct answers hospital acquired infection Hemi- correct answers half gastro correct answers stomach -ectomy correct answers surgical removal hemigastrectomy correct answers removal of half of the stomach colo correct answers colon hemicolectomy correct answers removal of half of the colon -ac -al -ic -eal -ary -ous. are examples of. correct answers pertaining to. endo- correct answers within artery correct answers artery -cide correct answers kill -itis correct answers inflammation -cise correct answers cut -ectomy correct answers surgical removal -oscopy correct answers visual exam of an organ or joint -ostomy correct answers creation of a new -otomy correct answers incision into an organ laparoscopy correct answers visual exam of organs in the abdomen colostomy correct answers creation of new opening to the colon on the body -pexy correct answers surgical fixation orchiopexy correct answers surgically fixation of an undescended testicle to the correct location. -plasty correct answers surgical restoration, plastic repair. rhinoplasty correct answers surgical repair of the nose -rrhaphy correct answers to suture -tome correct answers a cutting instrument dermatome correct answers an instrument used for cutting skin. artho correct answers joint cardio correct answers heart chole correct answers bile cholecyst correct answers gall bladder costo correct answers rib intercosto correct answers between the ribs gastro correct answers stomach gyne correct answers woman hema correct answers blood hepat correct answers liver cranio correct answers skull herni correct answers rupture hyster correct answers uterus lipo correct answers fat litho correct answers stone lithotripsy correct answers crushing of a stone oophor correct answers ovary rhino correct answers nose tracheo correct answers trachea tracheostomy correct answers surgical opening into trachea. hyper- correct answers above, excessive hypo- correct answers below, deficient pre- correct answers before sub- correct answers under, beneath supra- correct answers above bi- correct answers two/both sides hemi- correct answers half para- correct answers beside, near peri- correct answers around, about post- correct answers after ACL correct answers anterior cruciate Ligament. reconstruction or repairing of the anterior cruciate ligament. BSO correct answers Bilateral Salpingooophorectomy. surgical removal of both fallopian tubes and ovaries BKA correct answers below the knee amputation CABG correct answers coronary artery bypass graft. creation of a new blood supply to an area of the heart with a clotted/blocked artery. CR correct answers closed reduction. treatment of a fractured bone without a surgical incision. D & C correct answers dilation and curettage. dilate the uterine cervix and remove the inner lining of the uterus by scraping with a curette. ORIF correct answers open reduction internal fixation. treatment of a fractured bone with an incision and the use of plates and screws or pins to hold the fragments together. TAH correct answers total abdominal hysterectomy. surgical removal of the uterus through an incision in the abdomen. THA correct answers total hip arthroplasty. hip joint reconstruction. TURP correct answers transurethral resection of the prostate. surgical removal of part of the prostate gland by inserting instruments across the urethra to reach the prostate internally. Cell correct answers basic unit of life. the smallest structural unit of living organisms capable of performig all basic functions of life. Cell membran correct answers outer covering of a cell that regulates what enters and leaves. Cytoplasm correct answers the lining matter of a cell between the cell membran and nucleus. Nucleus correct answers functional center of a cell that governs activity and heredity. tissue correct answers a group of similar cells that perform a specialized funtion. organ correct answers a part of the body containing two or more tissues that function together for a specific purpose. Epithelial tissue correct answers Skin Connective tissue correct answers provides support, stores energy, and connects other tiss